巖漿生的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yánjiāngshēngde]
巖漿生的
英文
juvenile-
On the basis of the study on the petrology, trace element, and isotopic geochemistry, the primary magma of volcanic rocks can be divided into two series according to their originated rocks and degree of partial melting. one is the basanite - alkaline basalt - olivine tholeiite magma series, which are generated by partial melting from spinel iherzolite ; the other is nephelinite magma - alkaline picritic basalt magma, which are generated by partial melting of the garnet iherzolite
巖石化學、微量元素、同位素地球化學證據都表明,華北、華南地區的火山巖根據源巖和局部熔融程度的不同,可以分為兩個原生巖漿系列:一個是源巖為尖晶石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部熔融程度的增加,形成的碧玄巖巖漿-堿性玄武巖巖漿-橄欖拉斑玄武巖巖漿;另一個是源巖為石榴石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部熔融程度的增加形成的霞石巖巖漿-堿性苦橄玄武巖系列。This thesis studies each structural layer ' s feature : ( 1 ) structural layer of basement : it is a paleozoic folded basement, whose tectonic deformation and magma intrusion is fiercely, and it is affected by the early hercynian tectonic movement and related to the underthrust and closure ( c1 ) of zhungaer ocean basin and the areal pressing of continents ( c2 - 3 ) ; ( 2 ) structural layer of permian : due to the regional extending and fault depression role in mid - hercynian, it occurred to the combinations of structure and magma in santanghu basin and it ' s periphery area, such as a - granite ' s stock, batholiths and diabase ' s dike. there are many fault depressions possible
按照不同構造層,研究了各構造層的構造特徵:基底構造層:受早海西期構造作用的影響,與準噶爾洋盆俯沖閉合、而後陸-陸碰撞的區域擠壓構造作用有關,為一構造變形和巖漿侵入活動強烈的古生代褶皺基底。二疊系構造層:受中海西區域性伸展斷陷作用的影響,盆地及其周緣地區發育與伸展構造有關的構造-巖漿組合,如呈巖株、巖基狀侵位的a型花崗巖以及呈巖墻狀侵位的輝綠巖等。There are typical laminated structure, soft sedimentary - slipping deformed structure, syngenetic brecciated structure in the ore which are the mirror of syngenetic sedimentation. the other type of ore has the charactristic of epigenetic mineralization, which is called as telescoped ore. the ore occurs in vein, pocket, lensoid and bedd
礦石中發育典型的紋層狀構造、軟沉積滑動變形構造、同生角礫構造等反映同生沉積特徵的礦石構造;另一類礦石具有明顯的後生成礦特點,稱之為疊生改造型礦石,礦石產于脈狀、囊狀、透鏡狀及似層狀礦體中,與燕山期巖漿巖及斷裂裂隙構造關系密切。In this case during paleozoic, nearly east west trending arc structures resulted from the interaction between china plate and siberian plate. in mesozoic the westward subduction of kula - pacific plate under the china continental plate resulted in the nne and ne trend structures ( duimadao fault, diaoyudao fault, okinawa fault, uplifts belts and subsidence belts ) as well as volcano - magmatic belts in eastern of china plate
本文所涉及近東西向展布的弧形構造形成於古生代時期中國板塊與西伯利亞板塊的碰撞帶,而在中生代,中國板塊下的kula - pacific板塊向西俯沖導致了北北東向和北東向構造(如duimadao斷層、 diaoyudao斷層、 okinawa斷層、隆起帶和沉降帶)以及位於中國板塊東部的火山巖漿帶。Paleogeographic data suggest the first occurrence of the taihangshan gravity lineament was initially formed during the early cretaceous, which is coeval with the peak of mesozoic magmatism in this region
巖相古地理分析說明太行山重力梯度帶的雛形形成於早白堊世,與華北中生代巖漿活動的高峰相吻合。Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits
最後,綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料,得出如下結論:本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖;與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比,研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵,局部熔融程度較高;上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性,從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域, al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢,不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大;地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用;玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ;從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果,可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ;綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分,認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。Magma extravasated as pressure built under ground
當地底下的壓力生成時,巖漿噴發。The most important tectonothermal event in the ncc took place at ca. 1800 ma. the event was traditionally interpreted as the " luliang movement ", marking the finial cratonization of the ncc
華北陸塊最重要的一次構造-巖漿-變質活動發生在1800ma ,傳統上被稱之為「呂梁運動」 ,並作為華北克拉通基底穩定化的標志。Through the study of the example of shaxi porphyry body in anhui province, the authors first figured out the storage time of plagioclase phenocrysts, then calculated the nucleation rate and growth rate of the crystals and, on such a basis, established the thermal model for cooling of the hypabyssal magmatic system
本文試圖通過對安徽沙溪斑巖體進行實例研究,先求出斜長石斑晶的存儲時間,再算得晶體成核速率和生長速率,進而建立起淺成巖漿體系冷卻的熱模型。Our model explains why segregation mainly occurs at particular levels and produces distinctive magmas.
我們的棋式說明了為什麼分凝作用主要發生在特定的深度和產生的性質不同的巖漿。Long-term recycling of these materials will occur when they are melted to form magmas erupted from the benioff zone.
當這些物質熔融形成巖漿,從貝尼奧夫帶噴發時,這些物質將發生長期的再循環。Tectonic enviroments of magmatism in early paleozoic in the north altyn tagh, china
阿爾金山北緣早古生代巖漿活動的構造環境( 7 ) showing and determining the evidence and timing of the lithophere delamination occurred in qinling orogenic belt. pointing out the gold deposit in xiaoqinling - xiongershan region are mostly formed during indosinian to early - yanshan movement, related to mantle fluid injecting caused by lithosphere delamination and plutonic activity caused by further large - scale tectonic extension
初步闡述了東秦嶺地區的成礦分區和成礦特點,指出小秦嶺一熊耳山地區金礦形成的主要時期是印支一早燕山期,並且與巖石圈拆沉作用所引起的地慢流體活動和之後進一步大規模伸展作用產生的深源巖漿活動密切相關。We regard them as actual stratigraphic units produced primarily by magmatic sedimentation.
我們把它們當作實際上的地層單元來考慮,它們主要由巖漿沉積作用所產生。Strong negative 8 eu shows the granites are high evolved granite. ( 6 ) the tetrad effect of ree and the obvious fractionation between k - rb, y - ho, zr - hf, nb - ta, and sr - eu in the dajishan granites indicate that, the aqueous fluid pays an important role in the evolution of the granites, as well as indicate that there exist enough interaction between peraluminous melt and aqueous magmatic fluid. furthermore the fluorine played a very important role in this process
( 6 )大吉山花崗巖類稀士元素具有「四重效應」配分的特點以及微量元素對kjrb 、 y / ho 、 zr艦f以及nb / ta發生明顯分異,暗示在花崗巖巖漿的演化過程中,經歷了充分的流體一熔體作用,同時分異出大量富含f 、 w等礦化劑元素和成礦元素的熱液流體,致使鎢礦的形成。Through researching the rhythmic change regularity of ore texture and structure, mineral composition and content, rare element " s change feature and the exploding temperature of mineral inclusion, combining the theory of magmatic ore - forming, the forming process of panzhihua vanadic titano - magnetite deposit could be divided into four periods : rock - forming period, main ore - forming period, hydrothermal period and surficial processing period
通過對礦石組構、礦物成分及含量、稀土元素變化特徵、礦物包裹體爆裂溫度的韻律式變化規律的研究,結合巖漿成礦理論,將攀枝花釩鈦磁鐵礦礦床的形成過程劃分為四個期:成巖期、主成礦期、熱液期、表生期。Dongzigou ag deposit and jianbaoshan au deposit are hosted in the sandstone of middle - proterozoic suberathem, which are developed from the proterozoic sediment metal source - rocks formed during the meso - proterozoic volcanism and reworked by the mesozoic tectono - magmatism during the formation of the metamorphic core complexes in eastern hebei. the dongzigou ag deposit has the characteristics of reformed strata - bound origin, the jianbaoshan au deposit, located in the detachment fault, is the alterated rock type. both deposits have the similar wall - rock alteration, and show the same trace element behavior, and ree patterns. they are the results of the multi - stage tectono - magmatism in the environment of continental extension in eastern hebei region. their mineralization depended on their wall rocks and relative location in metamorphic core complexs
賦存於中元古宙長城系常州溝組的洞子溝銀礦床和尖寶山金礦床是由密雲-都山變質核雜巖構造體系所控制的一組礦床。其成因為中元古宙火山巖漿活動形成的沉積礦源,后經中生代的變質核雜巖構造巖漿體系疊加改造而成。洞子溝銀礦床具有層控迭加改造的特點尖寶山金礦床則具有破碎蝕變巖型礦床的特點。Tectonic setting of mesozoic magmatic activities in the region of jingbian - panzhuwa in lujiang - zongyang volcanic basin
盤珠窪地區中生代巖漿活動的構造背景Based on a comprehensive review on research results of metamorphic rocks, the authors argue that the formation and exhumation of uhpm ultra - high pressure metamorphite experienced two stages, i. e., cold slab subduction and exhumation during 240200ma, and lithosphere delamination and thermal exhumation during 196163ma. the rapid thermal exhumation, co - occurred with extensive regional metamorphism and intermediate - acidic magmatism, implied that the subducted slabs had broken off and delaminated. the
通過全面評述該區變質巖研究成果,作者認為:超高壓變質巖的形成和剝露經歷了240200ma的板片冷俯沖冷折返和196163ma的巖石圈拆沉熱折返熱折返伴隨了廣泛而強烈的區域變質作用和中酸性巖漿活動,指示板片斷離拆沉的發生超高壓變質巖They settle to the bottom of the chamber, leaving the remaining magma enriched in silica and aluminum ? from which dacites emerge
它們沉到巖漿庫的底部,因此,剩餘的巖漿富含矽和鋁,石英安山巖即從中生成。分享友人