川植 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chuānzhí]
川植 英文
kawaue
  • 川 : 名詞1 （河流） river; stream 2 （平地; 平野） plain: 800里平川 a vast eight hundred li plain; 米...
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. Study on karyotypes of six species in angelica from sichuan, china

    四川當歸屬六種植物的核型
  3. From the middle devonian to the early carboniferous, the spores of the shishuyuan trough in the northern part of eqm and those of the nanwan trough in the southern part of eqm belonged to the south china province, and the late devonian corals, brachiopods, plants, and the early carboniferous fusulinids of the xichuan shelf were from the south china province

    在中泥盆世至早石炭世，東秦嶺北部柿樹園海槽與東秦嶺南部南灣海槽的孢子及浙川陸棚的晚泥盆世珊瑚、腕足類和古植物及早石炭世（蟲? ）屬華南生物省。
  4. Here you will find century - old pines, firs, ginkgoes, chinese torreyas, chinese sweet gums, nanmus, camphor woods and the precious magua trees, remnants of the glacial era. the yellow mountains abound in flowering plants ; many of them are rare ones, such as goddess flower the yellow mountains azalea as well as camellia, plum, lily, crape myrtle, orchid, spring heralding flower and so on

    在山上您可以看到世紀松（或「百年松」 ） ，冷杉、銀杏、中國膠皮糖香樹、樟木和冰川時代的遺跡珍貴的樹?黃山的開花植物很豐富，其中許多都是稀有珍品，如美人花、黃山杜鵑花、茶花、李樹花、百合花、紫薇（也叫百日紅） 、蘭花和迎春花等等。
  5. A preliminary study on the introduction and cultivation of clematis

    四川翠雀屬植物的一個新種
  6. R. yushensis is an aquatic plant in the lake of zhangcun at that time and indicates a brackish, clear, tranquil and shallow lake in this region in late pliocene. the smooth endocarp surface further suggests a warm temperate or temperate palaeoclimate

    榆社川蔓藻果實和種子的大量出現說明該植物可能在該水域形成了單一的優勢類群，其光滑的內果皮表面指示當時當地為暖溫帶或溫帶氣候。
  7. The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit

    因此，加快退耕還林還草，調整土地利用結構和產業結構，已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題，植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點，首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林（草）中運用的可行性，然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況，綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林（草）的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標：水利水保設施投入，農作物投入，經濟林種支出，防護林支出，其它經濟作物，草類支出，畜牧業投入；以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標： gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后，通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元，再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整，由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。
  8. Effect of ligustrazine on bone marrow hematopoiesis in mice after bone marrow transplantation

    川芎嗪對骨髓移植小鼠骨髓造血的影響
  9. Through studying on the ancient herbal documents, we found that the fruits of litsea lam had been used as " bichengqie " instead of piper cubeba before the tang dynasty, henceforth, litsea cubeba was included in pharmacopoeia as a substite for imported bichengqie. a survey of the botanical resource shows that 6 species with accurat effects are widely dispersed over sichuan province, including litsea cubeba ( lour. ) pers.,

    對四川省木姜子屬藥用資源的初步調查研究發現， 6種植物在四川省分佈廣泛，且療效確切，它們是：山雞椒litseacubeba （ lour . ） pets . ，毛葉木姜子litseamollishemsl . ，木姜子litseapungenshemsl . ，楊葉木姜子litseapopulifolia （ hemsl . ） gamble ，鈍葉木姜子litseaveitchianagamble ，毛豹皮樟litseacoreanal （
  10. The research reveal that, chinese snub - nosed monkey selectively feed the food items of leaves, fresh shoots, buds, berry, seeds, bark, fresh pine leaves, lichen and moss, etc, all these reach up to 45

    本項研究表明，川金絲猴取食植物的葉、嫩枝、芽苞、漿果、種子、樹皮、松蘿、嫩松葉、地衣、苔蘚等，種類達45種。
  11. The resources of national wild conservative pteridophyte in sichuan province

    四川省野生觀賞植物資源的開發利用
  12. Study on the flora of the seed plants from lichuan of hubei

    湖北利川市種子植物區系研究
  13. At the surface of the pollen grains there are three types of aperturates, including three porates type, three colpates type and three porate - colpates type ; and four types of sculpture, namely, reticulate, striate, striate - reticulate and verrucate. the upper epidermal cells of the leaves of 12 species plants are detected with hpias - 1000 image analytic system through the treatment of binarization, and the experimental methods are proved stable. the results indicated that the waviness of the anticlinal walls ( sfc ) and the ratio of the feret ' s diameter ( slf ) of the epidermal cells of the middle lamina in the third node of leaves starting from the lowerest part of the stem have a relative constant range and could distinguish from each other. oieanolic acid, l, 5, 8 - trihydroxy - 3 - methoxyxanthone and swertiamarin are separately detected on the tlc, and the different chromatogram of various plants can be considered as characters of identification. the contents of oleanolic acid in 12 species of plants are determinated by hplc, but among the different plants and botanical organs their contents are different, and the highest content in flowers

    本文對川鄂產獐牙菜屬藥用植物資源進行了野外調查、標本採集和鑒定，對12種乾燥藥材的性狀進行了描述，提供了可以鑒別的特徵。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀察的12種本屬藥用植物的花粉粒均為單粒花粉，萌發孔有3孔型， 3溝型和3孔溝型三種類型；表面紋飾包括網狀紋，條狀?網狀紋，條狀紋和瘤狀紋四種類型。用hpias ? 1000高清晰度彩色病理圖文分析系統對葉片上表皮細胞作圖像分析，並進行方法學研究，結果表明，同種植物莖上第3節葉片中段主脈和第1側脈之間葉上表皮細胞垂周壁彎曲程度sfc值和細胞縱、橫向直徑的比值slf值，種間有顯著差異，每種都有相對恆定范圍值。
  14. Most of the pandas are distributed between 2 600 - 2 800 m ; 2 ) the pandas more often exploit the conifer - and - broadleaf - mixed forests and prefer to feed fargesia denudafa and more of their activities happen in forests where arrow bamboo grows better ; 3 ) the pandas avoid habitats where human disturbance is intensive ( x2 = 22. 000, df - 3, p = 0. 000 ) ; logging and livestock grazing significantly influence feeding habitats of pandas, while herb collecting and poaching has not. the giant pandas prefer the habitats where no human disturbance occurs. in conclusion, human activitires have intensively influenced feeding and other activities of the giant panda and its habitats

    垂直主要分佈在海拔2600 - 2800m范四川大學碩士學位論文圍內; 2 ）主要利用植被類型中的針闊混交林，選擇有缺苞箭竹、而且缺苞箭竹生長良好的生境，對位置和森林起源這兩個生境因素的不同水平，都是隨機利用，沒有表現出明顯的偏好; 3 ）大熊貓明顯迴避那些人類干擾強度大的生境（ xz二22 . 000 ， df = 3 ， p = 0 . 000 ） ;伐木和放牧對大熊貓食竹的生長狀態有明顯影響，對發生采藥和偷獵的生境沒有明顯迴避;對於人類干擾強度大的生境，大熊貓利用頻度很低，干擾弱或中等時，表現出隨機利用;對于沒有干擾的生境，是高頻利用。
  15. Objective to gain a cleat - idea on the resources of the medicinal plants of lonicera l. ( caprifoliaceae ) in sichuan province

    摘要目的調查四川忍冬屬藥用植物的資源狀況。
  16. Niche breadth of four dominate populations at three age groups was studied by the methods of resource utilization ability and ratio. the result shows that : symplocos sectchuanensis is a typical gengeration species whi ch resource utilization ability is strong, and distribution is wide. meanwhile, go rdonia acuminata, castanopsis fargesis and pinus massoniana specialized at some d egree in resource utilizationm, their distribution is limited. especially, the ju venile of pinus massoniana specialized outstandingly. with the devlopment of pinu s massoniana, which is the pioneer population in mt. jinyun, the environment become s unfit to it ' s juvenile. it turns to needle and evergreen broad - leaves mixed fo r est. because the tolerance toward shading of gordonia acuminata is lower than tha t of castanopsis fargesis, gordonia acuminata will be substituted by castanopsis fargesis and other evergreen broad - leaves species are the edificators. the popul ation ' s ability of resource utilization is the inner factor of population distri bution and community succession. the distribution of light and the concentrate of nutrient ( such as n ) is the outer factors of community succession

    對縉雲山森林植被的4個優勢種群3個年齡級生態位寬度進行了研究.結果表明，川灰木利用資源的能力最強、分佈廣，為典型的泛化種.大頭茶、栲樹、馬尾松對資源的利用在一定程度上特化，分佈上有一定的局限性.馬尾松的中齡組與幼齡組特化現象十分顯著.縉雲山森林植被的先鋒種馬尾松的發展，導致環境的改變不適于其幼齡個體的生長，群落演替到針闊葉混交林階段，最後發展為以栲樹等為建群種的常綠闊葉林.種群的資源利用能力，是種群分佈與群落演替的內在原因，光因子和營養元素（如n ）是群落演替的主要外部動力
  17. In a word, there are some achievements as following : 1 ) ecological restoration of the abrupt rock slope in high - cold area should adopt junior planting method. 2 ) the grass seeds for protecting slope in high - cold area should be anti - frost, anti - meager and extensive farming. there are some grass seeds recommended for ecological restoration, for example, kentucky bluegrass, ryegrass, coronilla, festuca arundinacea, sword - bamboo and euonymus fortunei

    （ 2 ）高寒地區生態護坡的草種應選用具有抗寒、抗貧瘠和適宜粗放管理的冷季型草種，推薦使用的川西高寒地區生態護坡植物種屬為：草地早熟禾、黑麥草、小冠花、高羊茅的草種組合，劍竹灌木種，以及小葉扶芳藤藤蔓植物種。
  18. The leaves of c. smyrnioides had been yellow in the end of april and the overground part of the plant had been blasted in the first of may. but at the same time, it just turned yellow for saturation treatment. and a. sylvestris and c. violaceum have similar tendency, that is, the plant in drought treatment blasted earlier than in saturation treatment

    受到乾旱脅迫的明黨參植株在4月中旬葉片就已開始發黃， 5月中旬地上部分已枯萎，而此時飽和水分條件下植株的葉片剛開始變黃，川明參和峨參均與明黨參相似，乾旱條件下植株的枯萎時間均早於飽和條件下。
  19. Sichuan food and oil company, shenlong oil company, officials with jianping town and badong town, members of the canola association, representatives from demonstration households, cadres with the science and technology division of the agricultural bureau of santai, agricultural technology station, solid manure station, forestation and forest protection station and staff who had been trained in canada

    川糧油脂公司神油脂公司代表，建平鎮八洞鎮領導和油菜協會會員示範戶代表，縣農業局科技股農技站土肥站植保站負責人，赴加拿大培訓回國人員等。
  20. Professor walter willms, the pasture management expert with agriculture and agri - food canadas lethbridge research center, and professor zhao mengli, specialist in pasture zoology at the inner mongolian agriculture university, were invited to deliver this training. zebai, the dean and grassland management specialist of sichuan grassland science academy, li caiwang and bian zhigao, the grass planting and livestock breeding specialists, and luo guangrong and yang pinggui, yak feeding and breeding specialists, gave presentations on how to improve livestock production grazing management systems, how to evaluate pasture health and the grassland zoology systems, how to manage grazing on the natural grassland and co - manage the grassland and keep balance between the grass and herds

    此次培訓邀請了加拿大農業部韋斯布里奇研究院牧場管理專家walter willms教授和內蒙古農業大學牧場生態專家趙萌莉教授，四川省草原科學研究院院長草地管理專家澤柏，牧草種植育種專家李才旺卞志高，氂牛飼養育種專家羅光榮楊平貴，就提高牲畜生產的放牧管理制度，牧場健康和草地生態系統服務評估，天然草地放牧管理及草地共管和草畜平衡，冬春打貯草基地與免耕種草技術，氂牛適時出欄和氂牛雜交改良技術氂牛本品種選育等先進經驗模式進行了介紹。
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