幀號碼 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèngháomǎ]
幀號碼
英文
frame number fn-
The subject has mainly finished designing and debugging software and hardware of a / d decode module, fpga video processing module, video data frame deposit module, base clock produce module, d / a encode module, i2c bus control module, etc. a / d decode module gathers analog tv signals and realize video decode ; fpga video processing module deals with the data after decoding and produces systematic logic control signal ; video data frame deposit module offers the buffering area to a large n umber of high - speed video data ; base clock produce module through input basic video signal offers system accurate relevant synchronous signal ; under control of video processing module d / a decode module convert digital video data into compound tv signal which can be shown in tv directly ; i2c bus control module is used to initialize the chip of system by simulating i * c bus timing
本課題主要完成了a d解碼模塊、 fpga視頻處理模塊、視頻數據幀存模塊、基準時鐘產生模塊、 d a編碼模塊、 i ~ 2c總線控制模塊等部分軟、硬體設計及調試。其中a d解碼模塊採集模擬電視信號實現視頻解碼； fpga視頻處理模塊對解碼后的數據進行去噪處理的同時還負責系統的邏輯控制；視頻數據幀存模塊為大量高速的視頻數據提供緩沖區；基準時鐘產生模塊通過輸入基準視頻信號為系統提供精確的相關同步信號； d a編碼模塊在視頻處理模塊的控制下把數字視頻數據轉換成復合電視信號供顯示用： i ~ 2c總線控制模塊模擬i ~ 2c總線時序實現對系統中編、解碼晶元的初始化。After about two years " insisting and hard working, this goal set at the beginning has become true. the developed c54x general assembly program for g. 729 speech signal compressing algorithm has passed the tracking with more than 3, 000 unitary standard measuring vectors. g. 729 speech signal compressing compiler using c54x general assembly program has been accomplished real - timely, and undistorted rebuilt speech signals have been obtained
因此本課題選用c54x的通用匯編語言編程實現g . 729語音壓縮編碼演算法，調試並通過了統一標準測試矢量三千多幀，最終在5402開發實驗板上實時實現了g . 729語音壓縮編碼器，獲得未失真的重建語音信號。Based on the dsp development board, the author finishes the hardware debug about the multi - channel buffered serial port ( mcbsp ) receiving the output signal from the gps if collector and resolves the software program of the receiving buffer of the multi - channel synchronous serial data, data integration, udp datagram encapsulation and network interface driver, etc. the real - time udp datagram receiving, data frame de - encapsulation and high speed data memory are implemented, and a friend application interface with windows message is developed on the pc
基於dsp開發板，作者完成了dsp的多通道緩沖串口（ mcbsp ）接收gps中頻接收機輸出信號的硬體調試，並解決了多通道同步串口數據的接收緩沖、數據合併、 udp數據報裝幀及網路介面驅動等軟體編程。在pc端，通過mfc的網路應用開發類casyncsocket實現udp報的實時接收、數據解幀譯碼、高速存貯，利用windows消息機制開發了應用程序友好界面。At the receiving end, a inverse process is performed. the system receives low rate data and the fpga reorganizes a frame of data which is decoded by the compression chip every 20 ms. the obtained pcm signal is performed d / a to restore the analog speech signal
在收端進行相反的過程，接收低碼率數據，並由fpga重新組幀，送至主晶元解碼得到pcm信號，再作d / a變換，恢復出模擬語音，系統是全雙工的。The system is consist of the main data processing board which is based onthe fpga device and fast ethernet phyceiver rtl8201l and a - law pcm data encoder and decorder chip msm7702 - 3, and the dial - up and display board which is based on mcu. the main board would carry out the core task of data processing, such as voice data packing and unpacking, the ethernet frame processing, protocol processing, call processing, etc. the dial - up and display board would carry out the task of display the ip address which is input by consumer and status of network during talk period from the main board, and so on. in the paper the system of lan ip telephone and the tcp / ip protocol is introduced firstly, then the fpga device is stated. after that the fpga - based hardware scheme is introduced in detail in chapter four
系統以altera公司的acex1k系列的fpga和快速以太網控制器rtl8201l和語音編解碼晶元msm7702 - 3為核心構建了數據處理主板和以單片機為控制器的撥號顯示子板組成。數據處理主板的核心任務，包括語音數據處理、以太網幀處理、協議處理、呼叫處理等。撥號顯示子板則完成通話前的顯示用戶所撥過的ip地址，通話期間網路狀態的顯示等等。We select fpga of type xc3s200 as hardware to design the coder and display the hardware resources inside, moreover study the method and steps of designing dsp, based on fpga, by using system generator, finally, it emphasizes the design process of multi - band excitation vocoder. we can work out the module of high pass filter and the module of low pass filter, module of divide frame, module of keynote rough estimate, module of keynote fine estimate, module of band - separated v / u judgment / verdict and module of band - separated amplitude estimate, by using simulink, ise and system generator
本文選用型號為xc3s200的fpga作為設計編碼器的核心硬體，介紹了其內部所含的硬體資源，並研究了利用systemgenerator基於fpga設計dsp的方法和步驟，最後，本文把重點放在多帶激勵語音編碼器的設計上，利用simulink ， ise和systemgenerator分別設計其中的高通低通濾波器模塊、分幀疊加模塊、基音粗估模塊、基音精細估計模塊、分帶v / u判決模塊、分帶幅度估計模塊。Carry on emulation to melp standard, realize that the compression of the pronunciation file is solved and pressed. first this thesis sample to wav file, carry on the speech to analyze and draws with the parameter to the speech data of every frame. these parameter include pitch, bpvc, jitter, lpc, etc. then, these parameters will be quantized by msvq technology
該系統首先對語音信號進行采樣；按幀對語音數據進行語音分析和參數提取，提取的參數包括基音周期（ pitch ） 、多帶清濁音判別、非周期抖動標志、線性預測參數（ lpc ）等語音生成模型參數；接著對這些參數進行了量化，量化採用了多級矢量量化技術；最後在解碼端對各個量化參數進行解碼，利用這些參數結合語音合成模型重構語音。Most of these standards are based on the method of inter - frame motion compensation and two - dimensional discrete cosine transform ( 2d - dct ) and encode and describe the color video in ycbcr 4 : 2 : 0 format, which want to take advantage of human visual system ( hvs ) to save bit expense by decreasing the resolution of two color difference components
當前國際上的壓縮標準普遍採用幀間運動補償加幀內二維離散餘弦變換的編碼方法，並且將彩色視頻序列表示為ycbcr格式，試圖利用人眼的視覺特性降低對色差信號的解析度來節省比特開銷。Frames can be switched through either by specifying their number explicitly to the frame command as above or with the command up to move up the stack and down to move down
可以通過如上所示在frame命令中明確指定號碼，或者使用up命令在堆棧中上移以及down命令在堆棧中下移來切換幀。G723 aerithemetic is a compressing arithemetic that proposed by itu - t and applied in speech and other audio frequency signals of low velocity multimedia services, such as : h. 323, h. 324 system. this arithemetic provides inspection to silence speech frames and fills in comfortable noise when it is silence. if optimize system and increase the complexity limitedly, we can get higher quality of speech. g723. 1 is also available in music or other voice signals, but the managing effect is not as good as speech ' s
G . 723演算法是itu - t建議的應用於低速率多媒體服務中語音或其它音頻信號的壓縮演算法，例如： h . 323 ， h . 324系統。這種聲碼器具備兩種比特率： 5 . 3kbps ， 6 . 3kps 。在幀邊界處可以在兩種速率之間進行切換。In the part of platform designing, proper peripheral chips are chosen according to the audio signal format. and how to achieve channel synchronization in the receiving part is an important aspect of wireless transmission system. in order to solve this problem, three algorithms are used ; those are scramble / descramble, improved over - sampling, and frame synchronization protocol
在硬體驗證平臺的設計部分，文章根據音頻信號的特點選擇了適當的外圍晶元，並且針對無線傳輸接收端的同步問題，採用了三種演算法來減少失步現象，即擾碼/解擾演算法，改進型的過采樣演算法，以及幀同步協議。In this thesis, the principle of polarized light wave transmit in optical fiber is researched, i. e. principle of ternary optical fiber communication is researched. based on the researches, the construction of ternary codes optical end machine and 3b2t optical end machine used in two - state fiber net are designed. the construction and component of circuits in 3b2t optical ( called sign converter circuit - scc ) are designed particularly, including : the clock synchronization module, the data synchronizing, code converting module, frame managing module and error exam and managing module
本文研究了線偏光波動理論以及在光纖中的傳輸原理，研究了三值光通信系統原理和器件原理；在此基礎上，設計了三值光端機和在現有兩值光纖網中實現三值光通信的3b2t三值光端機的組成結構，詳細設計了3b2t三值光端機的電路組成部分（稱為電信號變換電路scc ） ，包括：時鐘同步模塊、數據同步模塊、碼元變換模塊、幀處理模塊及差錯檢測和處理模塊；而且在三值光纖通信基礎上，提出了四值光通信的原理和偏分復用的實用化方法。In this paper, the method of in - bore abnormal phenomenon remote detecting is presented. considering of the multi - channel transient signals automatic acquisition, a project of pcm signal hardwire transmission data automatic acquire system is put forward. in this system, a pcm demodulate board is designed, it can decode the pcm code string which contain the information of the multi - channel transient signals, it also can catch the useful data automatically, and transmit these data to upper pc by rs485
在該系統中，為了能夠解調出包含多路動態信號數據的高碼速率pcm信號，設計並製作了一種適用的pcm解調板，能夠從pcm碼流中恢復出位時鐘信號，從而與發送端保持位同步和幀同步，從而對pcm碼流可靠地解調、緩存，並能根據計算機設定的觸發條件自動地捕獲多路信號的有效段，然後利用rs485總線將這些數據可靠地遠傳至計算機以供顯示、分析和保存。Abstract : some problems about overall design of a small unmanned air vehicle telemetry system are presented in this paper. the construction and fundamental principle of the telemetry system is simply introduced. according to the telemetry task requirement, the key problems which should be solved at first are demonstrated mainly by system " s capacity design and channel design. the needed data transmission rate is carefully calculated with the telemetry parameter table provided by user and on this basis the frame structure is decided. the bit error rate in factual telemetry channel is grossly estimated in theory and a channel encoding scheme is provided to improve data transmission quality to meet with the requirement for extremely low bit error rate
文摘:論述了某型號無人機遙測系統中的容量和通道設計問題.文中對該遙測系統的組成和原理進行了介紹.結合具體的遙測任務需求，在容量設計中確定了數據傳輸率和使用的幀格式，在通道設計中，通過計算實際通道中的誤碼率，提出了相應的通道編碼方案以確保數據傳輸的低誤碼率要求Mke - 810 encoder is able to provide high - quality video, audio compression with mpeg - 2 encoder. it provides efficient rate and cache control can be both high and low bit - rate high - definition quality. it mp ml with mpeg - 2 video coding standard resolution of 720 576 25. 2m - 20m programs for each output bit rate adjustable. meanwhile a variety of interface and high performance core of the larger independent mpeg - 2 module integrated within the box. meet efficient installation
採用4 : 2 : 2數字視頻和20位數字音頻編解碼技術內置時基校正和幀同步功能，保證信號的傳輸質量單模傳輸方式，波長為1310nm或1550nm ，傳輸距離可達100公里So, in this paper, the theory and algorithm of vr are being developed. in this paper, several key problems in vr process are being discussed both in theory and application, which include pre - processing, frame decomposing of raw voice signal, characteristic selection and calculation, dynamic mapping of characteristics. linear prediction model, model coefficients ( lpc ), as well as cepstrum coefficients are well analyzed both in analysis and calculation aspects
作者在本論文中，對國內外語音識別技術發展狀況做了較全面的總結分析，對語音信號產生模型、線性預測編碼方法、求解lpc正則方程的德賓遞推演算法、語音信號同態處理方法、 lpc倒譜特徵計算、動態特徵匹配等語音識別的關鍵環節的技術問題進行了深入的理論分析和模擬研究，用matlab語言編寫了語音信號濾波、分幀、特徵計算和匹配軟體，並給出了模擬計算結果。Rolls the debugger back to a specified frame number
將調試器回滾到指定的幀號碼。If the debugger encounters an exception, use this command to roll the debugger back to the specified frame number
如果調試器遇到異常，使用此命令可以將調試器回滾到指定的幀號碼。可以使用分享友人