延性破壞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yánxìngpòhuài]
延性破壞 英文
ductile failure
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 破 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完整的東西受到損傷） be broken; be damaged 2 （使損壞） break; break down; damage 3 （使...
  • 壞 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的） bad 2 （表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • 破壞 : 1 （使建築物等損壞） destroy; wreck; ruin 2 （使事物受到損害） do great damage to; do harm to; da...
  1. It can be seen from the results that the control beam had good plastic property in the static failure experiment after two million fatigue loading circles. all specimens with corroded main bars were failure under the fatigue loads within one million fatigue circles. fatigue lifespan of reinforced concrete beam was sharply shortened after main bars corroded in it and the beam was destroyed bristly without any prediction

    試驗結果表明，振動測試不能夠對銹蝕鋼筋混凝土梁的疲勞破壞做出可靠的預測;對比梁在經過200萬次疲勞循環加載后的靜力試驗中仍表現出良好的延性破壞特徵;銹蝕梁在100萬次疲勞循環內均因主筋疲勞斷裂而破壞;主筋銹蝕使得梁的疲勞壽命急劇縮短;梁發生脆性破壞而沒有徵兆。
  2. Periodic crises wrack the capitalist system, and they grow in size and duration.

    周期性的危機破壞著資本主義制度，這種危機的規模在擴大，時間在延長。
  3. The mechanism enhancement of the optical brightener is not known. shapiro et al. postulated that selected brightener including m2r inhibit or alter the chitinous peritrophic membrane ( pm ), creating gaps in the membrane or gut lining and perhaps allowing more virions to pass from the gut lumen into the hemocoel

    光增白劑對桿狀病毒的增效作用的機理存在兩種推測一種觀點認為光增白劑是通過破壞圍食膜結構的完整性，促使更多的病毒粒子穿越圍食膜而發動感染的；另一種意見認為光增白劑能延遲中腸上皮細胞的脫落，促進病毒的復制繁殖。
  4. Meanwhile, by using delaminating combination finite element method and macro finite element analysis methods, the paper present two kinds of analysis programs. based on the aforementioned analysis program, the failure form, distribution of plastic hinge, load - carrying capacity, displacement and ductility characteristics are investigated to reveal the failure mechanism and the failure proceeding under seismic effects. the results are in good agreement with the test results, indicating the precision of the aforementioned two programs is satisfiable to the practical engineering design

    分別採用分層組合式有限元和宏觀有限元分析方法，編寫了2種鋼筋混凝土中高帶邊框柱剪力墻結構的彈塑性有限元分析程序，同時利用上述2種分析程序，研究了模型結構的破壞形態、塑性鉸的分佈、承載力、位移及延性性能等特性，探討了這類結構在地震作用下的破壞全過程與破壞機理，得到其主要受力特性和抗震性能的一般規律，所得結果與試驗值吻合較好，表明上述2種程序分析結果的精度均可滿足實際工程的設計要求，因此可用於這類結構的抗震性能分析與設計。
  5. Conclusion there exist vasomotor centers in the hypothalamus, the midbrain and the medulla oblongata, and the destruction of these centers is the basic reason for acute diffuse brain swelling

    結論大腦血管緊張性調節中樞廣泛存在於下丘腦、中腦和延髓，其結構或功能的破壞是急性彌漫性腦腫脹形成的根本基礎。
  6. In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented

    本文借鑒鋼框架節點構造，設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點，包括常規栓焊（ wfp ）節點、翼緣全螺栓連接（ bfp ）節點、雙t板連接（ dst ）節點以及加勁端板連接（ sep ）節點，進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究，比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破壞機理與破壞特徵，主要結論有： 1 、節點的位移滯回曲線與轉角滯回曲線為塊型分佈，沒有或略有捏攏現象，耗能能力強； 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回曲線有顯著影響，全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化； 3 、位移與轉角骨架曲線在峰值荷載後有較長的水平或下降段，具有良好的延性性能； 4 、從整體抗震性能上看，翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點，可在實際工程中加以推廣。
  7. Firstly, the shear wall ' s load - carrying capacity, displacement, properties of ductility, shape of damage, distribution of plastic hinge are analyzed through delaminating combination finite element method with numerical value method

    首先選用分層組合式有限元方法利用數值方法分析剪力墻結構的承載力、位移、延性性能、破壞形態、塑性鉸等問題。
  8. The results of experimental program clearly indicate that significant strengthening of reinforced concrete beams can be realized by bonding cfrp to the tension face of the beaxn, meanwhile the ductibility of beams decreased

    觀察了加固後梁的破壞形式，對破壞形式進行了分析。試驗結果顯示：外貼碳纖維對梁的正截面抗彎能力有明顯提高，加固梁的剛度增加而延性降低。
  9. Taking an ultimate deflection more than 1 / 50 of calculating span as the determinant term, by the means of numerical analysis and regress equation respectively, this paper discusses the reasonable stretching controlling stress of usual span and reinforcement slabs for design reference

    以極限撓度達到跨度的1 50作為延性破壞的判定指標，本文分別運用數值分析程序試算和回歸方程得出了常用跨度、常用配筋的中強（ 1270mpa ）螺旋肋鋼絲預應力混凝土空心板的張拉控制應力的取值，供設計參考。
  10. A mononuclear inflammatory cell infiltrate extends from portal areas and disrupts the limiting plate of hepatocytes which are undergoing necrosis, the so - called " piecemeal " necrosis of chronic active hepatitis

    單核細胞浸潤從門脈區延伸，破壞正在壞死（也稱為慢性活動性肝炎的「碎片狀」壞死）的肝細胞界板。
  11. Some lessons should be learned from the result of building " representative " squares and high - rise with an purpose of erecting image of so - called " big cities ". but ignoring the city context continuity and ecology development, which has a harmful influence upon cities " scenery

    現今不少城市追求所謂大都市化形象，大力興建「標志性」廣場和高層建築，忽視了城市文脈的延續和生態發展，因而造成了許多建設性破壞，對城市景觀造成了負面影響。
  12. The paper studies the effect of end - plate to initial connection stiffness, ductility failure of beam, strength of panel zone and contact states itself through analysis of different thickness of end - plate in the extended end - plate connection. 3

    對節點中不同厚度端板的靜力分析，深入研究了端板對節點的初始連接剛度、梁的延性破壞、柱腹板承載力以及其本身接觸狀態的影響； 3
  13. Steel frame with welding joint easily occur brittle collapse because of having a low ductility at joints. then, a semi - rigid connected steel frame has large the energy absorption capacity which can resist dynamic loads and the using steel qualities of bracing system and joints are small. so adopting a semi - rigid jointed steel frame is economical and stable

    採用焊接剛性節點的鋼框架因節點延性較差容易發生脆性破壞，而半剛接鋼框架因節點具有較強的耗能能力可以抵抗一定的地震荷載，同時還可以減少斜撐的數量及節點用鋼量，這使得半剛接鋼框架成為一種經濟、可靠的選擇。
  14. In recent years, quite a lot of earthquakes in the world indicate that steel frames with welding joint easily occur brittle collapse because of having a low ductility at joints. then, a semi - rigid connected steel frame has large the energy absorption capacity which can resist dynamic loads

    多次地震表明，採用完全焊接剛性節點的鋼框架因節點延性差、殘余應力大，容易發生脆性破壞，而半剛接鋼框架因節點具有較強的變形能力和耗能能力可以抵抗一定的地震荷載。
  15. From the northridge earthquake and the kobe earthquake, it is found out that the rigid connections of beam - to - column have poor ductility and result brittle fractures easily

    美國northridge和日本kobe地震震害表明，剛性連接的樑柱節點因延性較差容易發生脆性破壞。
  16. The experimental results show that the seismic behavior of strengthened joints is improved significantly by the scheme, which successfully enhances the shear capacity by about 22 %, transforms the failure mode to be ductile, raises the ductility coefficient over 4, delays the strength degradation and stiffness degradation, and upgrades the energy dissipation capacity

    試驗結果表明：加固能夠有效地提高節點的極限受剪承載力22 %左右，改變節點的破壞模式為梁端延性破壞，提高節點的延性系數到4以上，改善節點的承載力退化和剛度退化，提高節點的能量耗散能力，從而顯著改善了樑柱節點的抗震性能。
  17. The testing results indicate that the hrb400 reinforced concrete members worked well and have obvious failure marks

    試驗結果表明，採用hrb400級鋼筋的混凝土構件具有較好的受力性能，均實現了延性破壞。
  18. But the seismic investigation shows the unavoidable shear failure of columns. on the other hand, the ductility of structures is vital to ? apacity design * philosophy in seismic design

    在抗震設計中，應用能力設計法設計鋼筋混凝土結構時，須保證結構具有良好的延性破壞機制。
  19. The testing results indicated that the hrb400 reinforced concrete members worked well and members have obvious failure marks. the bend behaviors of concrete banding members with hrb400 steel can meet the requirements of the code

    試驗結果表明，採用hrb400級鋼筋的混凝土構件具有較好的受力性能，均實現了延性破壞，其承載力具有較大的余量。
  20. Moreover, the detailed calculation and contrastive analysis are carried out by using the software ansys. theoretical calculation and testing results show that adopting the connection construction with a hole on the web can alleviate the stress state greatly and transform the failure mode of the connection from brittle fracture to local buckling damage on beam, reduces the possibility of brittle fracture by welding and improve the ductility performance of connection to a great extent

    結果表明，採用腹板開孔的節點形式，可以使梁的塑性鉸位置由梁根部向中部偏移，達到了有效控制塑性鉸位置的目的;同時，採用這種節點構造可以改變節點附近的梁截面應力分佈狀態，降低了節點脆性破壞的可能性，使節點的破壞模式從脆性破壞轉變為梁的局部屈曲破壞，很大程度上改善了結構的延性。
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