弦截 的英文怎麼說

The main work of this paper was as fellows : ( 1 ) generalized the development of pre - stressed steel structure in our nation and abroad, and pointed out the main problem in practice ; ( 2 ) presented the mechanism of pre - stressed steel structure and revealed its applicable range ; ( 3 ) established the optimization design model for pre - stressed steel structure, which accounts for constraints on stresses and displacements of structure ; ( 4 ) brought forward the optimization design method, which combined linear programming and the principle of full restriction, through which we can obtain the magnitude of each time pre - stress and the optimized sections of each members of structure ; ( 5 ) analyzed the best times of pre - stress and pointed out that 2 ~ 3 times is preferable ; ( 6 ) conducted optimization design on large - space steel roof, horizontal parallel steel truss with local cables, horizontal parallel steel truss with global cable, and ultra - static steel truss, the result of which indicated that the multiple pre - stress structure is very economic ; ( 7 ) compared different schemes of cable placement for horizontal parallel steel truss, and the results showed that the local cable only unloaded the second girders, but had no response on the first girders and stomach poles, while global cable could unload the second girders and the stomach poles outside of turning point of cable, thus proving that global cable is more economic than local - cable

本文的主要工作是：對國內外預應力鋼結構的發展歷史及現狀作了綜述和總結，指出當前預應力鋼結構工程實踐中存在的主要問題；闡述了預應力鋼結構的受力機理，並指出預應力鋼結構的適用范圍和特點；在考慮結構應力和變位約束的條件下，建立預應力鋼結構優化設計模型；提出多次預應力鋼結構優化設計方法和步驟，採用線性規劃和滿約束準則相結合的優化方法，可優化設計出施加的每一級預應力的大小，並得到結構各部分的優化截面；對多次預應力最佳的施加次數作了分析，並建議以2 3次為宜；為驗證文中理論和方法，分別對大跨多次預應力鋼屋架、局部布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架、整體布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架和局部布索的超靜定鋼桁架等算例進行了優化設計，經濟效益明顯；對水平平行弦鋼桁架的幾種施加預應力的方案進行比較，對于局部布索，預應力只對下弦起到卸載作用，對上弦和腹桿基本不起作用；而整體布索預應力除對下弦卸載外，對索折點以外部分腹桿也起到卸載作用，經濟效益好於局部布索。

About the transducer between rotor and power source, the paper uses a cycloconverters, comprising 36 thyristors, and analyzes the control of circumfluence, the method of cosine crossing, the producing of trigger pulse, zero current detecting, commutating logic control and its mathematical model

對雙饋電機轉子側所接變頻器類型，本文也進行了對比分析，對選用的循環變流器的原理還作了進一步的分析，包括環流控制方法、餘弦交截法原理、觸發脈沖產生、零電流檢測和換向邏輯控制等部分，並給出了其數學模型。

Based on the transfer - matrix method, the general expressions of equivalent four - terminal network parameters of varying section torsional horn are derived, the relations between frequency equation and both the rotational velocity amplification and that of the surface tangential velocity of stepped type torsional ultrasonic horn with transitional section of cosine - like type are obtained

摘要基於傳遞矩陣演算法，推導出了變截面桿扭轉振動時等效四端網路參量的一般表達式，研究了帶類餘弦過渡段階梯形變幅桿扭轉振動頻率方程與角速度放大倍數及外表面切向速度放大倍數等的關系。

Ds signal is twice modulated with the rapid pseudorandom noise sequence and the carrier. so it appears cyclostationary. in the field of spectral correlation, ds signals appears its characteristic as fallows : for the amplitude of spectral correlation, the information of carrier frequency and pn code rate are contained on the spectrum frequency equal to zero sheet, and also the pn code rate is contained on the sheet of spectrum frequency equal to carrier frequency ; for the phase of spectral correlation, the information of carrier initial phase is contained on the sheet of cyclic frequency equal to double carrier frequency

Ds信號是經過高速偽隨機序列和正弦載波二次調制的寬帶信號，因此具有周期平穩特性，它在譜相關域表現為:幅頻特性在譜頻率等於零截面切片上包含了載頻和偽碼速率信息特徵，在譜頻率等於載頻截面切片上包含了偽碼速率信息特徵;相頻特性在循環頻率等於兩倍載頻截面切片上包含了載波初相信息特徵。

Many types of dynamic load can be used to analyze the problems of interaction of soils and structures with this program. and it is necessary to use effective stress method to study dynamic deformation problems of soil subgrade. for convenience, traffic load is simplified as half - sinusoidal load, and the soil of subgrade is assumed to be strain - hardening

將交通荷載簡化為半波正弦荷載，假定地基土體為硬化型土，運用本文編制的動態彈塑性有限元程序，分析了單次動力加載和循環動力加載條件下道路橫截面與軟土地基共同變形特性。

It was exciting as a play for rhoda, that the two men were actually talking straight off about that fateful trip.

對羅達來說，這兩個男人實際上直截了當地談起那次宿命性的旅行倒是一幕動人心弦的戲劇。

Taking beam with rectangular section as an example, the corresponding analytical solution of beam subjected to cosine distribution pressure is given through constructing the stress function satisfying all boundary conditions and biharmonic equation, which is a base of beam subjected to arbitrary distribution pressure

摘要以矩形截面簡支梁為例，通過構造一個滿足所有邊界條件和雙調和方程的應力函數，給出了梁受餘弦分佈力作用情況下相應的解析解，這為求解梁受任意分佈壓力作用下解的問題打下了基礎。

The results show that : ( a ) the influence of the groove shape on the high cut - off frequency is great at certain groove depth ; the high cut - off frequency is gradually lowered from triangle profile, cosine profile to swallow - tailed profile

結論為：中文摘要（ 1 ）適當槽深情況下，槽形狀對高截止頻率影響較大；槽形狀從三角形變化到餘弦形直到燕尾形，高截止頻率依次降低。

Based on the minimum potential energy principal, the influences of three loads, which are concentrated force, trapezoidal load and sinusoid load, over shear lag of cantilever single - box - single - cell box girder are deducted and discussed, and a conclusion is reached, which has some instructive significance for designer to determine the sectional dimension and reinforcing bars ; the bending normal stress changes greatly as considering the shear lag effect

以最小勢能原理為基礎，推導並討論了3種形式的荷載：集中力、梯形荷載、正弦形荷載對懸臂單箱單室箱形梁剪力滯的影響，得出考慮剪力滯效應后彎曲法向應力有較大變化的結論，對設計人員確定截面尺寸、截面配筋具有一定的指導意義。

Section design of symmetric reinforcement for compression rc members with small eccentricity

弦截法在對稱配筋小偏心受壓構件截面設計中應用