弱實體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ruòshítǐ]
弱實體
英文
weak entity-
At present, most soda water exploited in the world is from hot spring, but the alkalescent soda water of our company from cold spring is quite rare, for it contains boron and another 17 beneficial microelements
目前，世界發現或開發的天然蘇打水，多數屬于溫泉，而本公司開發的弱堿性天然蘇打水是冷泉，而且含硼和人體必需、有益微量元素17種，實屬罕見。The feature of the thesis is that the author does a deep thought and study in specific characteristics of real estate, combined with the actual need of reai estate after china ' s joining in wto. on the base of the above, the author also does a deep and all - round analysis of specific characteristics of real estate management, the thirst for financing and its ways and measures for choice, and baldly puts forward the reforming route of financing organization and measures in real estate, the strategy of marketing mix, the foundation of real estate management system and perfection of regulations in real estate, all of which appear weak in china ' s real estate market at present
本文的寫作特色在於，緊密結合中國加入們後房地產業發展的實際要求，認真思考並深入研究了房地產業自身的特殊性，並以此為切入點和突破日，全面深入地剖析了房地產市場管理的特色、對融資的饑渴和可供選擇的融資渠道及方式；大膽而又嘗試性的提出了房地產融資機構、手段的改革思路、市場營銷組合策略的運用及房地產經營管理體系的構建和行業規范等現實中國社會尚顯薄弱的對策及主張。The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man
本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。By comparing the dry plate pressures drop and distributions of velocities simulated on single valve with those of double valves, it was found that there was intense turbulence in the flow fields around fixed - valve, there were eddy areas between valve side orifices and tray wall, there were eddies above the valves too, these led to the complex behaviors of gas perforating valve, these had a great effect on the gas - liquid mass transfer process. at the same time, in order to prevent the disadvantageous effect of gas between one valve with another on the gas - liquid mass transfer, it was very effective to change the fields of gas perforating valve by folding the edges of valve
通過對數值模擬得出的單閥和雙閥塔板的干板壓降及流場速度分佈分析對比后發現，固定閥周圍流場存在較強的湍動，閥側孔與塔板壁面區域以及閥體的上方空間存在明顯的渦流區，使氣體穿閥后的行為變得復雜，並對氣液傳質過程產生重大影響；模擬結果表明，為防止和削弱固定閥間的對沖造成的「死區」對傳質帶來的不利影響，通過折邊來改變氣體的氣路是非常有效的，模擬值與實驗值基本得到吻合。They went home together, tess holding one arm of her father, and mrs durbeyfield the other. he had, in truth, drunk very little - not a fourth of the quantity which a systematic tippler could carry to church on a sunday afternoon without a hitch in his eastings or genuflections ; but the weakness of sir john s constitution made mountains of his petty sins in this kind
說實在的，她的父親酒喝得很少一個經常喝酒的人，禮拜天下午喝完酒上教堂，轉身向東下跪，一點也不踉蹌，她父親喝的酒還不到這種人喝的四分之一但是約翰爵士的身體虛弱，在當時的情景下，喝酒這種小罪惡就讓他受不了啦。After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。We have had, and may still have, worse things to tell of him ; but none, we apprehend, so pitiably weak ; no evidence, at once so slight and irrefragable, of a subtle disease, that had long since begun to eat into the real substance of his character
我們已經說過也許還會說到他這個人的過失但就我們所知，沒有一件比這更軟弱得可憐的了眼下也沒有任何證據比這更微不足道卻無可辯駁地說明：一種微妙的疾病早巳開始蠶食他性格的實體了。Indeed, the peloponnesian war features everything one finds in modern international relations theory and practice : “ international anarchy, “ the condition in which political entities ( poleis or cities ) exist in a state of nature with one another ; attempts by these poleis to improve their security by means of alliances or war ; weak allies who drag stronger allies into war, balance of power considerations ; and “ security dilemmas “ brought about by a lack of trust among the actors
確實，伯羅奔你撒戰爭反映了我們現代國際關系的理論和實踐的所有內容： 「國際無政府狀態」 ，一種政治實體（城邦或城市）之間的自然存在狀態；城邦試圖以同盟或戰爭的形式增強安全；出於勢力均衡的考慮，弱同盟把比它強大的同盟拖入戰爭；行為者之間信任的缺乏導致的「安全兩難」 。The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function
作為遺傳演算法的具體實施：根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料，建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫；構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數；根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求，建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法；首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術，以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時，兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求；在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件，實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件，實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；使用權重系數變化法，實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。In the cutthroat competition and the ever - changing marketing climate, xipu electric power & electronics co., ltd, which underwent fast development, encounters unprecedented challenge. the long - term standstill of marketing reveals the company ' s weakness in overall strategic planning. the management of the company, especially in the fields of the management and creation of marketing, appears to be weak and fragile
在市場風雲變幻競爭激烈殘酷的經濟環境中，曾經發展迅速、起步較快的西普電力電子有限公司，遇到了前所未有的挑戰，銷售業績長期徘徊的事實背後隱含著公司缺乏整體戰略規劃，公司各方面經營管理尤其是營銷環節的管理和創新顯示出乏力和薄弱的體質特徵。The former features in the initiative of exercising the right to prosecute, the higher speed of prosecutors holding case facts and evidence in addition to the higher efficiency of litigious proceedings, but it is likely to bring about clashes between investigative and prosecutorial organs, in turn, weaken the function of prosecution as a whole
偵檢結合較為密切的模式，更能充分體現國家行使追訴權的主動性，有助於檢察官更迅速地把握案件的事實和證據，使訴訟進程更加快捷和高效。其缺陷在於容易產生較多的磨擦，反過來削弱整體的追訴功能；偵檢結合較為鬆懈的模式，偵查機關往往能集中精力，排除外在的影響，迅速偵破案件。It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason
論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。Netradar system is an important research subject in the area of internet security. it ' s aim is to detect the foundational terminals of and the route to a certain aimed intranet ; to scan the softwares that run on the terminals ; to find the services which are provided by the terminals ; to determine the vulnerabilities of the services and the distribution of the vulnerabilities. ater all the above have fmished, the netrada system attacks the vital terminals or the vulnerable terminals and controls them automatically
網路雷達系統（ netradar ）是網路安全領域的一個研究課題，該課題的研究目標包括三個方面：探測接入internet的特定目標網路的基礎設施、到達該目標網路的路徑；掃描支撐目標網路運行的軟體實體的類型、提供的服務、探測出其軟體實體的漏洞和脆弱點分佈等信息；根據目標網路的基礎設施構架、拓撲信息、漏洞和脆弱點分佈等信息，有針性對的選取關鍵設備或者防護較弱的設備進行攻擊與控制。The authors also discussed some important issues related to applying participatory methods in practice, such as how to reduce the costs, how to flexibly use the participatory tools in order to enable villagers " effective participation ; how to avoid the bias in decision - making ; how to develop the indicators for follow - up monitoring and evaluation ( m & e ), etc. issues, such as how to involve vulnerable groups ; how to simplify the methods ; how to apply participatory planning in large areas and how to sensitize the gender difference in the practice, have been also discussed in the paper
在總結方法的基礎上，筆者也系統討論了推廣參與式扶貧發展規劃方法面臨的幾個問題： （ 1 ）如何降低前期運行費用； （ 2 ）如何簡化參與式方法和工具，保證工作效率； （ 3 ）如何克服農戶參與式規劃中的決策偏差； （ 4 ）如何採用參與式方法設計項目監測指標等。為把參與式規劃方法全面推廣應用於村級扶貧發展規劃，作者也提出對策建議，同時提出了需研究的問題： （ 1 ）如何為社區脆弱群體創造參與發展規劃的機會； （ 2 ）如何在實踐中完善參與式工具； （ 3 ）參與式方法的全面推廣問題； （ 4 ）如何在參與式規劃中考慮性別問題等。How can a private enterprise become vivid in the sustainable development. on one hand, in accordance with the principle of " openness. equity. honesty ", government authorities should adjust the goals of policies and systems. convert their functions. weaken the administrative interference and start an impartial taxation system, financial system and financial market permission system so as to maintain the role of private enterprises in china ' s economy, while on the other hand, as an economic existence, the private - owned enterprise should pay attention to adjusting industrial structures, clarify its industrial orientation, focus on the main industry, carry on a business strategy centered on specialization, carry out industrialized production standards. quicken the pace in hi - tech industrialization. break through the difference between the operation right and property right, adjust structures of human resources and establish a scientific business manage
怎樣刁』能使私營企業擁有持續發展的生命力呢?對于政府部門而言，要維護私營企業在中國經濟中的作用與地位，必須按照「公平、公正、公開」的原則來調整政策和制度的取向，盡快轉換政府職能以弱化行政二}一預，實行公平的稅賦制度、財會制度和金融市場準入制度，為私營經濟的發展營造一個良好、寬松的體制環境。而私營企業作為一個經濟實體，則應注意調整企業的產業結構，明確產業定位，突出主業，實行以專業化為主的經營發展戰略，切實落實工業化生產標準，加快高新技術產業化的步伐;同時要敢於打破產權界In this paper i will study the inferior position of minority holders and the reasons for that, such as management organization of corporation, operational rules, throwing daylight on information, shortcoming lie in litigant law both procedure and entity etc. i will study correlative foreign law and practice, point out the deficiency consisting in china ' s existent law, and finally table a proposal for how to set up a integrated system to protect the rights of minority holders. it is my hope to benefit modification of involved law
本文旨在通過對公司收購中小股東弱勢地位及原因、我國相關制度和體系漏洞的分析- - - - -如公司治理結構、公司運作規則、信息披露制度、訴訟實體立法和程序立法的不足等，結合對世界其他國家已有的立法和實踐的探討，對我國現存制度的不足以及建立系統完善的小股東綜合保護機制提出建議，以期能對相關法律的修改和完善有所裨益。Morally, as well as materially, there was a coarser fibre in those wives and maidens of old english birth and breeding, than in their fair descendants, separated from them by a series of six or seven generations ; for, throughout that chain of ancestry, every successive mother has transmitted to her child a fainter bloom, a more delicate and briefer beauty, and a slighter physical frame, if not a character of less force and solidity, than her own
那些在英倫故土上出生和成長的媳婦和姑娘們，比起她們六七代之後的漂亮的後裔來，身體要粗壯些，精神也要粗獷些因為通過家系承襲的鏈條，每代母親遺傳給她女兒的，即使不是較她為少的堅實有力的性格，總會是比較柔弱的體質更加嬌小和短暫的美貌和更加纖細的身材。Three kinds of permeable pile dikes with different seepage rate are tested, and effect of flow control is basically the same with the spur dike,
試驗的三種透水率樁壩，其導流效果與實體丁壩群的基本相同，並未因部分透水及形態不同而使其控導作用明顯減弱。For selection mechanism of participators, the author put forwards new measure factors system base on former researches, designs new measure model by integrates ahp and fce together, and tests the reliability of the model by demonstration. for benefit / risk allocation mechanism, the author adopts nash negotiation model as the calculate instrument because it ’ s basic theoretic hypothesis is very similar with the practical condition of ve, and tests the reliability of the model by demonstration. for the construction mechanism of enterprise culture, the author makes tow innovations which base on the character and practical condition of ve : firstly, the author put
對于夥伴選擇機制，筆者以前人的研究為基礎，綜合考慮信任因素，提煉和提出了新的指標體系，將層次分析法和模糊綜合評價法結合起來，提出了更加科學合理的評審模型，並通過實證對指標體系和評審模型進行了驗證;對于利益/風險分配機制，考慮到nash協商模型的理論假設與虛擬企業的實際狀況比較符合，筆者採用該模型作為虛擬企業利益/風險分配系數的計算模型，並通過實證對模型進行了驗證;對于文化構建機制，筆者在總結傳統企業文化體系和構建過程的基礎上，結合虛擬企業的特點和實際情況，做了如下兩方面的創新:其一，在企業文化體系方面，提出了有別于傳統「四層」體系的基於「共同治理」的「三層弱化」體系。Compared with the research of ooa, ood & oop research on object - oriented metrics is deficient. software metrics is in short of a theory basis. what ' s more, some metrics ca n ' t operate well
面向對象軟體度量的研究現狀與面向對象的分析、設計技術以及程序設計語言的研究相比尚顯薄弱，軟體度量學理論還缺少堅實的理論基礎，而且有的度量可操作性不好。分享友人