張作衡 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhāngzuòhéng]
張作衡
英文
zuo-heng zhang-
Relax pressure and tired, balance centrum nerve
舒緩精神緊張，減緩工作壓力平衡中樞神經。Zhang heng ' s rhapsodies and the course of his motives
張衡賦作與其心路歷程Understanding from the essence, national economic security is a consciousness, a governance idea penetrating into economic, social, political, and cultural, a nerve of the law and policy, a potential thinking control ; national economic security is a kind of state, pursuing for relative balance, a kind of system can be protected by it, a kind of interest can be expected, a state which can be realized ; national economic is also a kind of law system, which can be operated and practiced through monitoring, pre - warning and evaluating
從本質意義上認識，國家經濟安全是一種意識，是滲透在經濟、社會、政治、文化中的治理主張，是法律、政策中的一根神經，一種潛在的思想支配;國家經濟安全是一種狀態，它追求的是一種相對平衡的狀態，一種可獲保障的體系，一種可期待的利益，是能夠實現的一種狀態;國家經濟安全還是一種機制，是一種可以通過監測、預警、評估機制及法律機制進行操作和實踐的系統。It argues that not a single mode is perfect for the ever - changing situations of the community and the working plan. thus, the top evaluating criterion for the modes is whether it can bring the utmost welfare to the most unprivileged of the community, and in the long run, whether it tally with the overarching principle of equality and justice
衡量某一種社區工作模式是否可被接受或應該選取的最可行（但不是唯一）的指標，不是由機構和社區工作計劃（或其顧問）的決定，而是在於該模式能否為區內最貧乏和最不幸者帶來最大的福利和權利伸張。Through an exhaustive analysis about the original condition of the intellectual property rights system and its expansion performance, the author discuss the reason of the expansion, then make an objective appraisal on it ? the expansion has already challenged the embodiment balanced spirit constituted to its system enormously. with joint forces in all sorts of factors ( artificial factor played an major role ), the intellectual property rights has already gradually departed from the rationality goal which embodied in it. and also it has affected to the realization of social public benefit
在對知識產權制度本身及知識產權權利擴張的表現與原因進行了客觀的分析與評價后，認為知識產權的擴張已經對其制度內蘊的平衡精神構成了極大地挑戰，知識產權在種種因素（其中人為的因素起到了極大的推動作用）的合力下，已經逐漸背離其建立之初的目的理性，並影響到了社會公眾利益的實現。The first - ever seismometer was invented by zhang heng of china ' s han dynasty around 132 c. e. it was called houfeng didong. this instrument measured movements of the earth, and seasonal winds
第一個地震觀測儀是大約在公元132年由中國漢代的張衡發明的。被稱作候風地動。這個儀器被用來測量地球的運動和季風。Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants
文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題，尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的，但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果，會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式，概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑，來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結，這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化（瓶頸效應及種群擴張） .最後，我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂（膜翅目，癭蜂科，癭蜂族）一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上，多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 ）遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢，支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 ）入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比，遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映To balance operational needs with environmental care and social responsibility, the department focused its efforts on maintaining a healthy working environment with satisfactory air quality, and on attaining energy saving, reduction of paper consumption and waste minimization and recovery
本局為平衡營運、環保和社會責任三方面的需要，一直致力保持健康的工作環境，確保空氣質素良好，並節約能源，減少紙張耗用，盡量減少廢物並把廢物回收。To balance operational needs with environmental care and social responsibility, the department focused its efforts on maintaining a healthy working environment with satisfactory air quality, and on attaining energy saving, reduction of paper consumption and waste minimisation and recovery
本局為平衡營運、環保和社會責任三方面的需要，一直致力保持健康的工作環境，確保空氣質素良好，並節約能源，減少紙張耗用量，盡量減少廢物和進行廢物回收。Balancing operational needs with environmental care and social responsibility, the department has targeted its efforts in maintaining a healthy working environment with satisfactory air quality, as well as in attaining energy saving, waste minimization and recovery together with reduction of paper consumption
本局為平衡營運、環保和社會責任三方面的需要，一直致力保持健康的工作環境，確保空氣質素良好，並節約能源、減少廢物、進行廢物回收，以及減少紙張耗用量。When fiscal revenues are not enough to offer extra fund, expansive fiscal policy can be used to give play to the role of improving the balanced rate of economy growth
在政府的財政收入不足以提供額外的資金時，擴張性財政政策就可用來發揮提高經濟均衡增長率的作用。Oddly, the inferred elapsed time between ejection episodes, about 500 years, is too long to be explained by dynamic pulsations ( in which the star contracts and expands, in a gentle tussle between gravity and gas pressure ) and too short to represent thermal pulsations ( in which the star is driven out of equilibrium )
奇怪的是，不連續噴發的間隔據推估大約是500年，但這段時間實在太長而不能以動力搏動（恆星因重力與氣體壓力間溫和的交互作用，而產生收縮與擴張的現象）來解釋，不過卻又短到無法用熱力搏動（恆星被驅向非平衡狀態）來描述。The fourth part inquiries into the dysfunction of " village - township government and villagers self - government ", such as the expanding of village - town ' s administrative function, the weakening of villagers " self - governmental function, the running off of political resources of grass - roots and the facts that some institutional functions are no long in force and benefit claims of rural organizations are out of order, all of which are brought about by the un - equilibrium structure of benefit - games in the village fields
這些因素共同作用，使村莊場域利益博弈結構呈現出非均衡性。第四部分探討了村莊場域利益博弈結構的非均衡性給「鄉政村治」帶來的「鄉政」行政功能擴張、村治自治功能弱化、基層政治治理資源流失、鄉村組織利益訴求功能失靈、制度功能部分失效等諸多功能障礙。What is notable about this film is that the filmmaker is able to find a balance between these two extreme traits of the character without spoiling the plausibility of the story. it is as if im kwon - taek has incorporated his own experience as an artist with jang s life
此片在處理這兩個矛盾上取得不俗的平衡，把張的角色編得頗為全面，充滿血肉感覺。同樣作為一個藝術家，不知林權澤編劇時有沒有將心比己，把自己在藝術創作上的執著性格賦與戲中人？Through empirical analysis on three kinds of effects mentioned of investment expansion, using co - integration analysis, regression analysis, granger causality test, it proves that three effects do exist. according to further empirical test on the causality and long - term correlativity between investment and inflation, it shows that prominent causality and correlativity exist. investment has obvious effect on inflation and is the important reason of inflation
同時通過協整分析、回歸分析、格蘭傑因果關系分析等實證檢驗，對我國投資擴張的強需求效應、能源缺口效應和貨幣供給增加效應的存在性進行檢驗，發現上述三種效應確實存在;通過對投資擴張與通貨膨脹的因果關系和長期均衡關系的進一步實證檢驗，發現投資擴張與通貨膨脹之間具有顯著的因果關系和相關關系，投資擴張對通貨膨脹的作用程度比較明顯，是導致通貨膨脹的重要因素。On the base of above all, the article puts the exchange intervene to the whole of internal and external economic balance to discuss the harmony between exchange rate policy and internal monetary and financial policy, and makes the conclusion that our central bank should widen the range of exchange rate waving, loose the exchange control generally, devalue the rmb to cooperate the internal monetary and financial policy. as to external economy, the author thinks our central bank should enhance the cooperation with the international economy, and describes the relationship between the exchange intervention and our country ' s join in wto. the relationship between the exchange intervention and the opening of our country ' s capital item
在此基礎上，文章將央行外匯干預置於一國經濟內外均衡的統一整體中，討論了央行外匯干預的匯率政策與國內貨幣、財政政策之間的協調，指出我國應放寬匯率波動區域、逐步放鬆外匯管制，適時進行本幣貶值以配合擴張的財政政策和適度寬松的貨幣政策解決我國目前的經濟問題；對外，文章指出央行干預外匯應加強與國際經濟的合作，並討論了外匯干預和我國加入wto及資本項目開放的關系。Further, in light of the mathematic functions among price, efficiency and equity, the effects / impacts of water pricing methodologies on efficiency and equity in water resources reallocation have been analyzed, the results are that different pricing methods have distinguish impacts on efficiency for water resources uses while they have few impacts on equity for incomes due to reallocation of water resources. fourthly, because the regional water resources have some features of river basin, an integrated water resources management ( iwrm ) has been suggested for the efficient management of regional water resources, where the basic criteria and intensions of iwrm have been analyzed. in order to the iwrm for regional water resources, the enabling environments, the institutional roles and the management instruments will be needed
再根據交易中的水價與效率及公平性關系的數學模型，分析不同的水價制定方法對水資源再分配（水權交易）的效率與公平性影響，提出的不同的定價方法對水資源使用效率有顯著影響，而對公平性基本沒有影響；針對區域水資源具有流域特徵的實際情況，提出了區域水資源綜合管理（ iwrm ）的模式，分析了iwrm的基本原則和包含的內容，進行了為實施iwrm的關鍵措施和體制安排，要實現區域水資源的綜合管理就必須具有寬松的環境、充分發揮管理機構的作用和靈活運用先進的管理手段；根據區域水資源的特點和可持續利用原則，進行了區域張仁田:區域水資源可持續利用研究水資源開發利用戰略方針的研究，按照制定的19項戰略方針，對一特定的區域進行了不同水用戶水資源需水量的中、長期預測，其中包括生態環境需水量，並採用iqqm模型進行供需平衡分析，提出在工程設施保證、技術措施和體制及法律保障到位的情況下，遠期能夠實現供需平衡。In the light of the time co - reliance of the wire ropes, the calculation formula of the rope tension efficient was deduced through the law of conservation of energy before and after the wire ropes ware rolled. moreover, the feature problems of the load outside the drums under the binding function of the wire ropes were solved and the calculation method concerning the rope circle tension was derived
在考慮鋼絲繩時間相依特性的前提下，利用鋼絲繩卷繞前後的能量守衡關系推導了繩圈張力系數計算表達式，解決了鋼絲繩緊箍作用下捲筒外載荷的特性問題及其繩圈張力相關的計算方法。Haing said this ， the new guidelines do not consider diastolic dysfunction as one of the primary measure of target - organ damage
盡管如此，但是新的指南並沒有把舒張功能不全作為衡量靶器官損害的主要方法之一。Having said this ， the new guidelines do not consider diastolic dysfunction as one of the primary measure of target - organ damage
盡管如此，但是新的指南並沒有把舒張功能不全作為衡量靶器官損害的主要方法之一。分享友人