張應力軸 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhāngyīnglìzhóu]
張應力軸
英文
extensional stress-axis- 張 : Ⅰ動詞1 [書面語] (給弓或樂器上弦) fix (a bowstring); string (a musical instrument) 2 (分開;...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 軸 : 軸Ⅰ名詞1. (圓柱形的零件) axle; shaft 2. (對稱部分的直線) axis 3. (圓柱形的纏繞器物) roller; spool Ⅱ量詞(用於纏在軸上的線以及裝裱帶軸子的字畫)
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If the external dia of shaft liner is big, the wall thickness is high, the tension is also high, so the interference of shaft liner a little low, contrarily, high
軸套外徑大,壁厚相應加大,壓配合張緊力也大,過盈量可取小些反之,則取大些。Cbm sealed condition is bad under neutral plane at axial part where shows tensile stress in syncline structure
向斜中和面以下表現為拉張應力,向斜軸部中和面以下的煤層甲烷封存較差。For strained si pmosfets, the hole mobility is not only determined by the tensity of strain, but also related to the strain types, which are uniaxial compressive strain and biaxial tensile strain. when electric field is high enough, the hole mobility will be deteriorated in pmosfets under biaxial tensile strain, however, in the case of uniaxial compressive strain, the deterioration will never occur
經模型分析發現,應變硅pmosfet空穴遷移率與應力作用方式有如下關系:當橫向電場較高( > 5 105v / cm )時,雙軸張應力作用下的應變硅pmosfet的空穴遷移率將發生退化,而單軸壓應力器件則不會受到影響。Abstract : reviewed are five methods for the analysis of the penetration of jacked - in piles, namely, cavity expansion method, strain path method finite element method, slip line method and calibration model test. after analysis, it is pointed out that it is more rational to adopt sub - statical spatial axisy numerical formulas based on traditional plane - strain cavity expansion method in the analysis. after spatial closed - form solutions are obtained for soil movements, stresses and initial excessive pore pressures generated durihy pile penetration are found out. it is suggested that finite element analysis together with centrifugal model test be used in verifying the results
文摘:在分析飽和粘土中靜壓樁的貫入機理的基礎上,對靜壓樁沉樁分析的圓孔擴張理論、應變路徑法、有限元分析、滑移線理論和模型槽試驗等五種方法逐一進行評述,並提出在傳統的平面圓孔擴張理論基礎上加以改進,採用準靜態空間軸對稱方程組對靜壓樁貫入過程進行模擬,從而得出土體位移、應力、初始超孔壓的空間解析解,同時採用有限元分析、模型槽試驗相互印證的研究方法A two component design consisting of appropriate size and length of structural reinforcing rods and dead - end component is required to transfer axial tensile loads and distribute radial compressive forces through the plastic jacket and onto the internal strength members without damaging the fragile plastic jacket or internal optical fibers
螺旋預絞絲結構不僅能有效地降低配合區域內光纜單位應力和避免應力集中,傳遞軸向張力,而且將預絞絲的徑向壓力均勻地分佈在這段較長的配合區域內。The secondly, based upon the laboratory soil tests, definite the parameter of the kondner model and the loess compaction model, using fortran power station to compile the finite element programmed of axial symmetry. through trial calculate with the different squeeze stress and different poisson ratio, got some laws of stress of soil surrounding pile and judged the result of compaction pile. the result of the calculation and analysis and valuable to designer and builder
同時通過室內試驗確定了特定區域黃土的鄧肯-張模型參數和黃土擠密模型,採用fortranpowerstation ,按軸對稱問題編制了存限元程序,通過採用不同的擠壓力和不同的泊松比的程序試算,得到了一些樁周土體的應力變化規律,並對擠密樁破壞半徑內的土體擠密效果進行了判定,計算與分析結果可供設計施工人員參考。The main causes, which have effects on redistribution of internal force in the prestressed frame, including the relative height compressive zone of section, secondary moment and types of load applying are taken into account. the horizontal braces force which results from the tension of the prestressing steel, reduces the pre - compress stress is analyzed
並且探討了各影響因素對框架梁截面延性的影響和由於柱的抗側剛度在預應力鋼筋張拉時約束梁的軸向變形,從而影響預應力在梁中的建立所造成的梁中軸向預壓力的損失。( 3 ) fem basic theory of foundation pit excavation stimulation is expounded, numerical model and method of construction simulation are determinated, which includes simplification of two - dimension problem and constitutive model of soil mass i. e. constitutive model of duncan - chang hyperbola model, numerical ways of initial situ stress, stimulation of equal nodal load of foundation pit excavation, nonlinear solutions of basic equations, fem disposing of inner supporting and pre - axial force etc. further fem code of stimulation of foundation pit excavation is compiled
闡述了基坑開挖模擬的有限元基本理論,確定計算模型及施工模擬方法。包括二維問題的簡化、土體的本構模型,即鄧肯-張雙曲線本構模型、初始地應力場的計算方法、基坑開挖等效結點荷載模擬、基本方程的非線性解法、內支撐及預加軸力的有限元處理等,並編制了模擬基坑開挖的有限元程序。This paper uses the method of tensor to proof the tenable condition of generalized plastic potential, discuss the mathematical essential of the associated and disassociated flow rule and the relation of the yield surface and plastic potential surface, reason the expression of plastic factor strictly. debate the limitation on drucker ' s postulate. subsequently, this paper gives the mathematical basis of constitutive theory involving the rotation of principal stress axes. so it is proved that the mathematical and mechanical foundation of the generalized plastic mechanic
本文運用張量的方法論證了廣義塑性位勢理論成立的充要條件,討論了關聯與非關聯流到法則的數學實質,屈服面與塑性勢面的關系,嚴密推導了塑性因子的表達式,討論了drucker公設的局限性,並給出了考慮主應力軸旋轉時土體本構模型理論的數學依據,系統的論證了廣義塑性力學成立的數學力學基礎。All the results of axial and radial deformation measurement by digital image processing technique and those by traditional method are compared. the differences of the soil parameters on duncan and chang ' s nonlinear model made by these two methods are analyzed. finally, a compress test results and fem results are provided to show the reasonability and veracity of digital image processing technique to study the soil stress - strain characteristic in triaxial test
( 2 )三軸試驗土樣局部變形研究:首先定量比較了三軸試樣沿高度方向不同位置的局部變形(局部徑向變形與局部軸向變形)大小,分析了三軸試樣局部變形的特點和影響因素;然後把三軸試樣數字圖像測量結果與傳統測量結果進行比較,以鄧肯張非線性模型為例進行了模型參數的整理,分析了兩種不問測量方法引起的參數差異:最後用原型壓縮試驗對比有限元數值計算結果,驗證了數字圖像測量方法得到的三軸試驗土體應力應變參數的合理性和準確性。6 ) horizontal braces force of horizon that results from tension. therefore, it reduces pre - compress stress. horizontal braces is stronger, it ' s influence is more important
( 6 )橫向約束的存在減弱了張拉在框架梁中形成的軸向力,從而減小在框架梁中預壓應力,橫向約束越強,它的影響就越大。But the traditional static design method is based on statics and seldom contains guidelines for incorporating the dynamic behavior of the moving belt. large safety factors are employed to accommodate most dynamic stresses in the belt. this can not only increase total cost but also give rise to system instability and higher dynamic stresses that can damage the belt, drums, idlers, bearings and other parts of the conveyor
在高速情況下,帶式輸送機存在的主要問題之一是起制動過程中輸送帶的動張力問題,而傳統的靜態設計方法將輸送帶視作剛體,並且在靜力學基礎上按靜止或勻速運行狀態對輸送機系統進行受力分析和參數設計,將動張力以一定系數計入,用加大安全系數方法提高設計可靠性,這不僅會使帶式輸送機的成本提高,還可能引發起制動過程中較大的輸送帶動應力及運行過程中的不穩定性,從而導致輸送帶接頭的失效及滾筒、托輥、軸承乃至其它部件的損壞。The model can reflect the multi - sets feature of the rock masses in practice, consider the influence of the joint orientation and strength to the rock masses deformation feature, and simulate the simultaneous sliding, tension and close behaviors of the multi - sets jointed rock masses extending the joint surface, and reflect the plastic deformation induced the rotation of the principle stress axes. the result can be extended to fractured rock masses with arbitrary set joints
該模型能反映實際工程中巖體的成組節理特性,考慮節理產狀和強度對巖體變形特性的影響,可用來模擬巖體中多組節理同時存在滑動、張開、閉合的行為,並能反應由於應力主軸旋轉所產生的塑性變形的影響。That is to say, there are differences in selecting the points which represent the average compactive effect of soil between piles. based on cavity expansion method, the stress change of soil between piles when sinking pile is studied with elasto - plasticity theory. the triaxial compression tests of undisturbed samples are carried our in laboratory
本文通過圓孔擴張理論,應用彈塑性理論對灰土擠密樁成孔過程中樁間土土體應力的變化進行了分析研究,通過試驗採取原狀土樣進行三軸試驗,用鄧肯-張模型建立土的本構關系,對樁間土的擠密進行理論分析,並通過現場干密度試驗,分析和研究樁間土的擠密效果。分享友人