影調 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǐngdiào]
影調 英文
key
  • 影 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物體擋住光線后映出的形象） shadow 2 （鏡中、水面等反映出來的物體形象） reflection; image...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  1. And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results

    接著，對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點，詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然（ ml ）估計和最大后驗概率（ map ）估計演算法，針對平衰落通道，我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系，模擬結果表明，錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大，並且對實際的自適應調制系統，導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時， map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。
  2. In addition, this paper numerically investigated the influence of the lumped parameters of the gunn diode on the frequency of the oscillation, and the tuning techniques of the oscillation frequency of the active antenna

    本文還利用fdtd法數值研究了gunn二極體的集總參數對振蕩頻率的影響以及有源天線振蕩頻率的調諧技術。
  3. The three pathways of urine formation ; glomerular filtration and the influencing factors of glomerular filtration ; osmotic diuresis and glomerulotubular balance ; function and regulation of adh

    尿生成的三個環節；腎小球濾過機制、影響腎小球濾過的因素；滲透性利尿和球管平衡；抗利尿激素的作用和調節。
  4. Effect of filamin - c on extracellular signal - regulated kinase phosphorylation mediated by 1a - adrenergic receptor in hek293 cell

    腎上腺素受體介導細胞外信號調節激酶磷酸化作用的影響
  5. Hiding essence of life is the main physiology function of kidney, the essence in kidney is angry, be airframe life activity this, to airframe the physiology activity of each respect all is having all in all effect ; kidney advocate water fluid, basically be the aerification function that the essence in pointing to kidney enrages, to the body fluid inside body be defeated cloth and excrete, maintain the balance that the body fluid inside body metabolizes, the adjustment with rising very important action ; kidney advocate bone gives birth to pith, it is spirit of the energy in kidney has stimulative airframe to grow actually a of growth function main component, the rise and fall that the essence in kidney enrages, affect the growth of bone and growth not only, and the plentiful that also affects spinal cord and encephalon and development ; " tine is bone ", tine and bone give one cause together, the tooth also is filled by institute of gas of the energy in kidney raise, spirit of the energy in kidney is abundant, fall off the tooth is solid and not easily, if kidney is medium air of essence of life is inadequate, criterion the tooth becomes loose easily, inchoate even fall off ; kidney have one ' s ideas straightened out at 2 shade ( external genital organs and anal ), accordingly, frequent micturition, enuresis, urinary incontinence, make water little or anuria, all the aerification function with kidney is wrong about

    藏精是腎的主要生理功能，腎中精氣，是機體生命活動之本，對機體各方面的生理活動均起著極其重要的作用；腎主水液，主要是指腎中精氣的氣化功能，對于體內津液的輸布和排泄，維持體內津液代謝的平衡，起著極為重要的調節作用；腎主骨生髓，實際上是腎中精氣具有促進機體生長發育功能的一個重要組成部分，腎中精氣的盛衰，不僅影響骨的生長和發育，而且也影響脊髓和腦髓的充盈和發育； 「齒為骨之餘」 ，齒與骨同出一源，牙齒也由腎中精氣所充養，腎中精氣充沛，則牙齒堅固而不易脫落，若腎中精氣不足，則牙齒易於松動，甚至早期脫落；腎開竅於二陰（外生殖器和肛門） ，因此，尿頻、遺尿、尿失禁、尿少或尿閉，均與腎的氣化功能失常有關。
  6. Not only the neurons but also the as in the rat brain play a very important role in the process of the peripheral nociceptive stimulation ; ? he newly - found eda may be the functional intercommunication ultrastructure between neurons and as, through which the as could modulate the neurons in the pain signal processing ; @ as might play an active and important role for modulation of pain through a new pathway from the peripheral afferent nerve to the as, then to neurons via electron - dense areas forming the glia - neuron s ignaling network

    光、電鏡水平發現as與神經元之間有多種途徑進行信息交流，新發現的eda有可能是神經元與as之間信息交流的結構之一。阻斷as與神經元間信息交流連接后，前者對外周組織4第四軍醫大學博士學位論文損傷所致疼痛的反應不受影響，而後者的反應明顯受到抑制，提示在非病理性疼痛反應中，膠質細胞對神經元具有主動調控作用。
  7. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  8. Peasant households are affected by natural environment condition, the policy and market factor mainly while confirming that plants the cotton, the level of cotton price of the market has influence on the adjustment that peasant households plant the cotton area the coming year, during the process of using the variety of cotton, lay particular emphasis on and consider and popularize cost and benefit, community, neighbourhood relation and agricultural extension service system while being agrotechnical

    農戶在確定是否種植棉花時主要受自然環境條件、政策和市場因素的影響，市場棉花價格的高低對農戶來年植棉面積的調整有影響，而在使用棉花品種的過程中，則側重考慮農技推廣成本與效益、社區及鄰里關系和農業推廣服務體系。
  9. There is, alas, always force in such arguments

    所以，這種論調總是很有影響。
  10. Secondly, according to the effect of the change in the gas properties on the burning of burners, the possible adjustive measures are analyzed and at the basis of which corresponding alterative plans are proposed

    然後，根據氣體物性改變對燃燒器燃燒的影響，分析可能的調整措施。在此基礎上提出相應的改造方案，並通過反復實驗確定其穩定工況和最佳方案。
  11. Considering amendatory forecast runoff value will affect the operation strategy, a step - by - step decision method is proposed, which is useful for manager ' s making an optimized decision. the mid - long runoff forecast system of longxiriver is developed with the c + + language

    （ 5 ）考慮徑流預測值修正後對水電站運行策略的影響，提出了水電站優化調度的滾動決策方法，為水電站及其水庫最優運行策略的採用提供依據。
  12. The anabolism of starch was reviewed, and the main influential factors of starch content of flue - cured tobacco leaves in china during recent years were summarized in five aspects, such as genetic factor, environmental factors, agronomic measures, curing technique, aging and fermentation

    摘要簡述了煙葉中澱粉的合成、積累代謝，並從遺傳因素、環境因子、農藝措施、調制及陳化發酵幾個方面總結了影響烤煙澱粉含量的主要因素。
  13. Using analogism, through analyzing the materials and figures, we can know the cause and problem that affect the national relationship. this thesis is arranged according to the time thread, and is divided into six chapters

    運用比較研究法，對所收集的資料數據進行分析研究，看到了影響民族關系的因素和問題，對沈陽市民族關系的調控機制也進行了初步探討。
  14. Digital compression and coding of continuous - tone still images : requirement and guidelines

    數字壓縮和連續影調靜止圖像的編碼:要求和導則
  15. Information technology. digital compression and coding of continuous - tone still images : extensions

    信息技術.連續影調靜態圖像的數字壓縮和編碼:擴充
  16. The old building associated with men. time and feeling are reflected in black and white. the picture is impressive

    舊房環境與老人相映襯，用黑白影調表現，體現歲月情感，富有感染力。
  17. Information technology - lossless and near - lossless compression of continuous - tone still images - part 2 : extensions

    信息技術.連續影調靜止圖像的無損失和接近無損失壓縮.第2部分:擴充部分
  18. Information technology. digital compression and coding of continuous - tone still images. part 2 : compliance testing

    信息技術.連續影調靜態圖像的數字壓縮和編碼.第2部分:符合性試驗
  19. Photographic modulation transfer function of continuous - tone black - and - white photographic films, method of measuring the

    連續色調黑白攝影膠片的攝影調節傳遞函數的測量方法
  20. Shortcomings cn400 film is the contrast between the weak and dye - tinted film is film - based, in natural light, the right to change the video transfer almost all color filter is not much reaction, this film is not suitable for outdoor natural light in the shooting

    缺點是cn400膠片的反差較弱，染料型膠片是有色片基，在自然光線下，對能夠改變影調的各種濾色鏡幾乎沒有多大反應，因此這種膠片不適合於戶外自然光下的拍攝。
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