必策 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bìcè]
必策 英文
spitzer
  • 必 : Ⅰ副詞（必定; 必然） certainly; necessarily; surely Ⅱ動詞（必須; 一定要） have to; must Ⅲ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  1. All adjudicators must become familiar with the contents of this operating policy

    全體的裁判必須成為對于運作政策的內容十分熟悉。
  2. The agiotage adopts the service mode that " the passway is made " at the beginning of market development, such traditional operation mode has caused the tradesman of the behavior in securities trader ' s seller ' s market, weakness that this kind of traditional, regular, single operation mode caused securities trader ' s profit to be with single mode too at the same time, the income curve correlate with height of general trend of market development, exist and deviate from with investors " interests too on the value orientations

    本文通過探索我國證券經紀業務的發展歷史和趨勢，得出最根本的結論是營業部轉型是必然，變「坐商」為「行商」 ，由「單一通道服務」向「綜合理財營銷服務」變革是轉型的核心所在。東北證券江陰營業部作為傳統服務模式的代表，本文詳細闡述了營業部結合自身實際應該採取的轉型策略及轉型后營銷策略，為指導營業部經營機制改革提供了系統的解決方案。
  3. One of the lessons that can be learned from the second world war is the issues of race, religion and economy must be monitored and controlled. the europeans " appeasement policy towards irrational regimes would only aggravate the hidden dangers. however, to monitor and control them, a strong and effective system of international coordination must be in place

    兩次大戰的教訓之一是，民族宗教和經濟問題必須受監控歐洲國家對非理性政權的綏靖政策，只會讓潛在危機惡化，但是監控有賴強有力的國際協調，而非以暴制暴。
  4. We must be very careful not to commit an atrocity by bombing teheran.

    我們必須非常小心，不要因為轟炸德黑蘭而造成一次大失策。
  5. In plain language, china and the united states agreed on the need for parallel policies toward the world balance of power.

    講得明白些，就是中國和美國同意有必要執行并行不悖的政策維持世界的均衡。
  6. Fourth, to defend state unity, one must take national work seriously and reinforce it, raise the sense of state identification and centripetal force of every minority nationality, contain splitting tendency

    三是必須審時度勢，果斷決策，努力掌握主動權。四是必須高度重視和加強民族工作，增強各少數民族的國家認同感和向心力，遏制分裂主義傾向。
  7. Central china rising and countermeasure of the rise

    中部必須崛起及崛起的對策探討
  8. To research the status of the use of shell resource in china securities market, in this paper, firstly, i interpret the shell resource from the economic point of view, and point out the important significance of the study on the shell resource ; secondly, i analyze the status of the use of shell resource in our country at present including the motivation, means, benefits and cost of buying a shell ; thirdly, the status of the use of shell resource in the securities market is positive studied in the way of statistics by taking the civil listed companies as examples, this part is the emphasis of the paper ; at last, i analyze the cause that the shell resource was not used well in our securities market, and bring forward some advice at five aspects, such as perfecting the law condition of buying a shell, building up the measures of resisting risk etc

    我們有必要對我國證券市場的殼資源利用狀況進行研究，以期對投資者的投資決策、證券市場監管的制定及殼資源利用績效的提高有所裨益。為了考察我國證券市場殼資源利用的狀況，本文首先從經濟學的角度對殼資源進行了解釋，並指出研究殼資源利用的重要意義；其次，分析了我國現階段殼資源利用的現狀，包括買殼的動機、方式、收益和成本；再次，以國內買殼上市企業為研究對象，用統計學的方法對我國證券市場殼資源利用狀況進行了實證分析，這部分是本文的重點；最後根據實證的結果，分析了我國證券市場殼資源利用不佳的原因，並從完善買殼的法律環境、增強風險防範措施等5方面提出了一些相應的建議。
  9. Next, it analyses the theoretic foundations of internal control : theory of clientage and corporate governance, and explain the importance and significance of establishing internal control considering the actual conditions of china. then, starting from the evolution of internal control theories, author brings forward goals framework and elements framework of modern enterprise ' s internal control system linking with connotations of modern enterprise system and characteristics of new economics. last, applying the case of zhengbaiwen, author analyses the problems and causes of chinese listing corporations " internal control system and advances counter measurements

    引言是破題之論，明確了本文寫作的出發點；其次，分析了內部控制產生的理論基礎:委託代理理論和公司治理結構理論，結合現實說明了內部控制體系構建的必要性和意義:然後，從內部控制理論的歷史演進入手，結合現代企業制度的內涵和新經濟時代的特徵，搭建了我國現代企業內部控制體系的目標框架和要素框架;最後，通過鄭百文內控失控的案例分析，引出我國上市公司內部控制體系存在的問題和現狀，分析其成因，並提出相應的對策。
  10. Specifically speaking, the reasons why implementing subject cause hindrances for policy implementation are as follows. first, implementing subject can not keep value neutral because of interests. second, implementing subject with the poor policy cognation quality and the ability of implementation usually makes policy errors

    他們可能會因利益驅動，因認知和能力缺陷，因執行方式不當而引發政策執行的偏差行為;同時，政治社會化機制的乏力、權力配置機制的不合理以及責任追究制度的缺損等制度原因也必然導致執行主體的偏差行為，從而導致政策執行阻滯。
  11. Adopting rational agent characteristic could add the auditor into corporate contract to educing optimum solution ; opening out the auditor incentive factors in auditing demand theory and the monitor mechanism of auditing. a multi - agent corporate model including the firm owner, the manager and the auditor of the corporate is analyzed in the paper, the conclusions are : educing the optimum solution of model which could prevent the manager and the auditor becoming collusive or skulked ; clarifying the relationship between monitoring of the firm owner and working of the auditor, and illustrating the behavior combination of optimum solution ; further analyzing the relationship among monitoring degree, punishment of auditor and the auditor risk. adapting the model from a single term to serial terms, and adding the non - monetary utility of auditor - - - reputation into the model ; describing behavior of the firm owner in reality and clarifying the necessity of monitoring by the owner and the environment improvements it needs

    論文採用所有者經理人審計師多代理人模型為基礎進行分析，主要成果是：得出能夠防止共謀和不努力工作的模型最優解集合；通過因素分析闡明審計師工作努力程度與所有者監控力度之間的直接關系，以及審計合約最優解的行為策略組合及其制定順序；引申分析所有者監控力度與審計風險、審計師懲罰力度之間的關系；成功的將模型從單一期間擴展到多期間情況，並且將審計師聲譽等非現金收入形式的效用影響加入到模型當中；通過分析審計實務中的所有者行為特徵說明所有者對審計師工作實施監控的必要性，以及實現該監控所需的條件。
  12. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  13. On principle of consistence and comparison enterprise accounting policy

    企業會計政策必須堅持一致性和可比性原則
  14. The factors for influencing development of world fishing vessels are fishing quantity of ocean, situation of fish resources fishery cultivation, convention of ocean law united nations and protect policy of resources for every country, because of variation of these factors, the quantity kinds, dimension for fishing vessels and fishing technique etc being adjusted corresponsively for problems which is in the present stage for development of fishing vessels corresponsive methods and the measures are suggested

    摘要認為影響世界漁船發展的因素是海洋撲撈量、魚類資源情況、漁業養殖業、聯合國「海洋法公約」及各國資源保護政策等；這些因素的變化必然導致漁船在數量、種類、尺度及撲撈技術等方面做出相應的調整；針對現階段我國漁船發展所面臨的問題，給出相應的對策和具體的具體措施。
  15. So, the paper uses porter ’ s “ five power ” model to find the feasibility of differential marketing strategy from supplier, customer, culturist and competitor, finding that feed industry has a good future, the demand of culturist appears new characteristics and other competitor can not find their position, upwards suppling the chance and the market guide for corporation adjusting his marketing strategy

    基於上述問題，本文引用波特「五力競爭」模型，從行業視角觀測供應商、經銷商、養殖戶和競爭對手，尋找公司制定差異化營銷策略的必要性和可行性。分析發現飼料工業具有良好發展前景、養殖戶需求出現新的特徵、競爭對手存在定位不準等情況，這為公司調整營銷策略提供了市場向導和機會。
  16. In the transition period a new administration must be careful not to intervene in the day-to-day operations of foreign policy.

    在過渡時期，新政府必須注意，不要去干預外交政策的日常運轉。
  17. The paper begins with the past and present development situation of china graduate education and then analyses the inevitability of sharing the graduate education cost. it introduces evolvement of the sharing education cost mechanism and the tuition policy and compares the sharing mechanism and tuition policy with different countries at different time. it also introduces and analyses some important theories of sharing graduate education cost mechanism and the tuition policy, with the current research results and from economics and demotics viewpoint it concludes the payment capability rules and profit capability rules of sharing mechanism which is to conduct establishing the policies of tuition and investment of education

    論文從中國研究生教育發展的歷史和現狀出發，分析了研究生教育成本分擔的必要性；並對研究生教育成本分擔機制與學費政策的歷史演變作了介紹，比較了不同時期國內外的分擔機制和學費政策；介紹並分析了研究生教育成本分擔機制和學費政策的幾個重要理論依據，借鑒現有的研究成果，從經濟學和社會學的角度，歸納出分擔機制的支付能力原則和收益能力原則，用以指導學費政策及其他教育投入政策的制定。
  18. Make a game plan and rehearse it. when you must decline a request, determent in advance exactly what you will say. you ' ll feel more confident as a result

    擬定行動策略並演練。必須拒絕請求時，應事先確定要說些什麼。這樣你會感到更有信心。
  19. The necessity for making decisions devolves on him

    作出決策乃當務之急，此事必然地落在他身上。
  20. But the chinalco gambit threw bhp ' s plans into disarray

    但是，中國鋁業的策略打亂了必和必拓的計劃。
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