指令式經濟 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐlìngshìjīngjì]
指令式經濟 英文
administrative command economy
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 指令 : 1 （指示; 命令） instruct; order; direct2 （上級機關對下級機關的指示） instructions; order; direc...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. I suppose when the transmission mechanism basically involves what in a market economy is called moral suasion, but on the mainland is done by administrative order, it is easier for hearts and minds to follow the direction intended

    在市場經濟中，政策傳導可以通過道德勸喻，在內地是透過行政指令的形式來運作，使經濟行為沿指定方向發展。
  2. In china, during the planned economy era, the government held the planned price regulation model, the price of municipal public utilities production was on or under the brim of marginal cost to reflect the strategy of commonweal, the government undertaked the deficit of municipal public utilities enterprise

    建國以來，在計劃經濟思想的指導下，國家一直對城市公用事業採取指令性價格的規制管理模式。出於公益性的考慮，城市公用事業產品的價格一直以低於平均成本甚至低於邊際成本的價格提供給消費者，企業經營所造成的虧損全部由國家負擔。
  3. Chapter two analyzes the status the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities from macros mid andmicrocosmic section, respectively means the settings the executive instance and the beneficiary who are minority students, by survey and analysis, we can find out the problems that the recruit policy of the higher education for minorities faces : firstly, the great change setting of the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities, the policy systemic diversification including the change of minority areas and the developmental instance of minority education, which challenge the principle ^, contents and executive mode ; secondly, in the planned economy system, the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities and correlative employment policy were implemented successfully by national administrational instruction ; but in the market economy ' system, it confronts the problem how to ensure carrying out successively this policy, otherwise, its benef icials who had been taken great change show themselves diversity and multilayer, the root of these problems which this policy faces is how to adapt the new historical era " s need to develop

    宏觀層面是對少數民族高等教育招生政策運行的現實社會背景進行分析；中觀層面是對少數民族高等教育招生政策執行狀況的分析；微觀層面是對少數民族高等教育招生政策的受惠主體? ?少數民族學生的狀況分析。通過這部分調查分析發現，少數民族高等教育招生政策面臨著許多問題：一是少數民族高等教育招生政策運行的社會背景的大變化，政策環境的變化，包括少數民族地區、各少數民族教育發展狀況和高等教育體制改革等方面的變化，使少數民族高等教育政策的實施原則、條文內容、實施方式等都受到挑戰;二是在計劃經濟體制下，少數民族高等教育招生政策以及與之相關的就業政策是在國家行政指令下順利完成;在市場經濟體制下，就出現如何保證少數民族高等教育招生政策的實施和政效的問題;三是少數民族高等教育招生政策的受惠主體?少數民族學生已經有了很大的變化，呈現多元化、多層性特點。如何適應新的歷史時期發展的需要，是少數民族高等教育招生政策現階段面臨的問題的根源所在。
  4. The government model should be the key to the models with proper introduction of market rules. beginning with the economic analysis on the incompleteness of the internal control system, the author probed the incompleteness of the environment and the present situation during the implementation of the internal control system ; and pointed out its intrinsic reason about the present situation of the internal control system. finally, based on the elementary theory of the system movement, the author describe the implementation safeguard mechanism of the internal control system from five aspects : strengthening correlation system ; constructing and perfecting formal system ; emphasizing the informal system ; establishing the penalty mechanism, the enlightenment of game theory in perfecting the internal control system

    本文借鑒經濟學的相關理論，對內部控制制度的基本內涵進行了擴展，認為它是指由企業利益相關者為確保資產完整、信息真實可靠，提高企業經營效率，保證既定的管理政策得以實施而採取的所有制度;在對內部控制制度傳統功能分析的基礎上，重點剖析了內部控制制度在節約企業內部交易成本，彌補企業契約的不完備性和降低代理成本方面的經濟學功能;從制度供給的角度出發指出了我國內部控制制度制定模式必須朝著「以政府為導向，引入市場規則」的模式發展;以對內部控制制度的不完全性進行經濟學分析為起點，探討了其實施環境與實施現狀的不完全性，指出令人堪憂的內部控制現狀有其內在的理由;最後以制度運行的基本理論為基礎，從內部控制相關制度的加強，正式制度的建設完善，非正式制度的重視，懲罰機制的設立，博弈論對健全內部控制制度的啟示五個角度論述了內部控制制度實施的保障機制。
  5. Currently, the sales situation of dongfeng company is turning to better markedly

    目前東風公司銷售形式大有好轉，各項經濟指標均令人振奮。
  6. Without prejudice to rule 9 of legal aid assessment of resources contributions regulations, lad indicated that if the applicant could provide proof to the satisfaction of lad that his assets were reduced, not with the intent of depriving himself of financial resources or otherwise dissipating funds so as to avail himself to be eligible for legal aid, as in the case of payment of a genuine and pressing debt, lad would reassess his means and legal aid contribution accordingly

    在不影響法律援助評定資源及分擔費用規例第9條的情況下，法援署指出，倘申請人能提供令法援署信納的證據，證明其資產已減少，且並無剝奪本身財務資源或以其他方式揮霍金錢以使本身符合法律援助資格的意圖，例如償還真正緊迫債務的情況，則法援署將重估其經濟能力及應分擔的法律援助費用。
  7. In connection with the third risk, members noted that, while the administrative macro - economic adjustment measures had moderated growth in gdp and investment in the mainland, the inflationary and domestic demand pressures did not seem to have abated partly because of the loose monetary and financial conditions

    項風險，委員會成員注意到雖然內地行政指令式的宏觀調控措施已令經濟增長及投資放緩，但部分由於貨幣及金融狀況寬松，通脹及內需壓力似乎未有減少。
  8. In this essay, the fold - chair problems have been analyzed from the legal system of administrative regulation in the securities market in detail. chapter one : the characteristics and the necessity of administrative regulation in china ’ s securities market

    中國證券市場是改革開放后新興市場經濟的重要組成部分，但由於我國特殊國情和傳統計劃經濟思維的影響，以往指令性、計劃性的調整方式已經不能適應今天市場經濟的實際需要。
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