指導性材料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐdǎoxìngcáiliào]
指導性材料 英文
guidance material
  • : 指構詞成分。
  • : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : 名詞1 (木料) timber 2 (泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料) material 3 (供寫作或參考的資料) ma...
  • : 名詞1 (材料; 原料) material; stuff 2 (喂牲口用的穀物) feed; fodder 3 (料器) glassware 4 (...
  • 指導 : guide; direct; guidance; conduct; direction
  • 材料 : 1. (原料) material 2. (資料) data; material 3. (適于做某種事的人才) makings; stuff
  1. According to the research of physiological and biochemical indicators or index, components of soluble proteins, substrate protein of phosphorylation and the activity of protein kinase in low - temperature stress in the leaves of brassica oleracea l., we tried to find the law of the physiological and biochemical response of brassica oleracea l. leaf to low temperature. at the same time, discussion on the signal transduction can also provide further evidences for revealing the mechanism of low - temperature stress. the results are showed as follows : malondialdehyde ( mda ), superoxide dismutase ( sod ), ascorbate peroxidase ( asp ) and peroxidase ( pod ) activities were changed greatly after 0 ~ 30min ' s treating with low temperature

    本文以甘藍葉片為,通過對低溫5脅迫下甘藍生理生化標、可溶蛋白組分以及磷酸化底物蛋白、蛋白激酶活的研究,以期找出甘藍葉片對低溫脅迫的生理生化響應規律,為甘藍露地越冬栽培防範寒害提供理論,同時對低溫脅迫下甘藍逆境信號傳進行了探討,從而為徹底弄清低溫脅迫機理提供進一步的證據,研究的主要結果如下:丙二醛含量( mda ) 、超氧化物歧化酶( sod ) 、抗壞血酸過氧化物酶( asp )和過氧化物酶( pod )活在低溫處理0 30min發生顯著變化,低溫處理3min后,甘藍葉片內mda含量基本沒有變化,處理5min時出現第一個峰值,達到對照的104 . 10 , 10min出現低谷,僅為對照的86 . 27 ,隨后再次上升, 30min時超過第一峰值,為對照的113 . 93 。
  2. In this dissertation, by virtue of self - developed test system, the studies on the optical and electric properties of oled of little molecule with different material, configuration manufactured with different processes have been presented. concepts of chromatics and the mechanism of carrier transportation in the semiconductor device have been applied here to qualitatively analysis and interpret the result of measurement. some interesting conclusions have been given which will be helpful in the further optimization of the performances of oled

    在oled研究過程中,對器件能的表徵工作起到十分重要的作用,本文利用自主開發的測試平臺(包括軟體、硬體的搭建) ,對不同、結構、工藝的小分子oled器件進行了光學、電學能的測試和評估,並依照色度學、半體電輸運等理論成功的對測試結果作出了定分析,揭示了制約器件工作能的相關因素,為器件能的進一步優化奠定了基礎、明了方向。
  3. Through information communion from international designers, materials are widely collected and regrouped to insure to be broad, accurate and guidable

    我們通過世界各地的設計師網路共享資訊,達到規模集中和從組,讓資訊更具廣泛,正確
  4. The rheological experienments suggested that the viscosity of pcn was less than pp " s and decreased with increasing content of montmorillonite. the effects of silicate layer on rheological behaviors of pcn are important to process performance of pcn

    的毛細管流變測試表明,復合加工流動隨著蒙脫土含量的增加而得以改善,其粘度要低於純pp的粘度,這對加工成型極有意義。
  5. This indicates that rich zn2 + and poor mn2 + ions in the colloidal solution of zns : mn2 + nps is the key to obtain highly efficient luminescence and highly quantum yields. the research on the properties of surface modification may be helpful to the widely application of nano - sized materials in the future

    對納米表面修飾后發光質變化的研究有助於更加深入地認識表面和表面態的實質及其對發光的影響機制,為進一步控制納米的表面,提高發光效率,創制理想高效的納米發光提供基礎的理論的,使得納米發光得到更加廣泛的應用。
  6. Salt treatment had effects on growth, succulence and some physiological parameters. in present study, suaeda salsa seedlings were treated with different salts and isoosmotic peg to examine the succulence and some physiological parameters. the hydraulic conductance ( lo ) of the roots, the water permeability of protoplasts and western blot analysis of aquaporins in plasma membrane and tonoplast under nacl were determined

    本實驗以鹽生植物堿蓬幼苗為,用不同的鹽及與nacl等滲的peg處理,測定肉質化及有關生理標,並測定nacl處理下植物根的,原生質體的水滲透,並在分子水平上進行了細胞質膜及液泡膜水孔蛋白免疫雜交分析。
  7. The characteristic of chemical grouting material should combind with construstion method directed by the theories, it is necessity guarantee for the good result in some special cases. by cw series material, various complicated engineerings have been successfully handled, such as the treatment of concrete fine cracks in three gorges project ( tgp ), foundation reinforcement to the fault in in three gorges project ( tgp ), and the seepage control and reinforcement for the dam base of jiangya hydropower - station. these illustrations are provided to proof the advantages of modified epoxy resin and its technique

    化灌與理論下的灌漿工藝的全面結合是化灌處理,特別是特殊條件下灌漿效果的必要保證, cw系改環氧化灌漿及技術對多種復雜工況工程處理對象成功處理,解決了三峽混凝土微細滲水裂縫防滲補強、三峽工程地質斷層泥化夾層加固以及江埡電站壩基溶蝕帶防滲等一系列工程技術難題,印證了該及技術的先進
  8. The feasibility that kaufman ion source is applied in reactive ion beam etching is discussed. etching characteristics of materials, including pr, cr, quartz, are investigated. the etch rate and mechanisms of such materials are measured and analyzed as a function of ion energy, ion beam density and ion incidence angle in pure ar and chf3, respectively. the etch rate has shown a square root dependence on variation versus

    深入研究了光刻膠、鉻薄膜、石英等光學離子束刻蝕特,分別以ar氣和chf3為工作氣體,研究光刻膠、鉻薄膜、石英等的刻蝕速率隨離子能量,束流密度和離子入射角度的變化關系,得到刻蝕速率與影響因素的擬合方程,為掩模的製作工藝路線提供了實驗依據和理論
  9. Up to now, there is quite few studies on strength and toughness of this materials, and the mechanism of facture is not well determined. so the ways to improve the strength and toughness of this materials are quite eyeless

    目前國內外對這種強韌的研究相對較少,對其斷裂失效模式、斷裂機理沒有明確統一的定論,因而其改善韌的方法缺乏理論而帶有一定的盲目
  10. The photo - action dielectric detecting apparatus for the silver halide materials is designed and set up in this paper on the basis of microwave absorption technique ( mwa ) from the point of view of the photo - action kinetics

    利用微波吸收技術對鹵化銀感光的光電子特和微觀感光機理進行研究,能夠獲得光電子運動行為的規律及其對潛影形成過程的影響,對提高的感光能就有重要的意義。
  11. [ the summary ] it means that the student uses certain media under the circumstances that teacher " s guide or the information announce to study - on one " s own, probe into on one " s own initiative, positive cooperation, study activity of the surmounting nature

    自主學習是學生在教師或信息揭示下運用一定的媒體,主動探究、積極合作、超越的學習活動。自主學習包括自主確定學習目標、自主選擇學習、自主選擇學習方式方法、自主確定學習進度、自主檢測和評定學習結果、自主補漏和矯正。
  12. Through the simulation of the forming process, we can get the deformations, stress, strain, plastic flowing in sheets and the interface state under impact load and rolling load, the deformation of the sawtooth form and comparing to the initial state, the results above are expressed in computer animated way. and the effect of geometrical ( mainly different form, including 90 degree, isoceles triangle , 75 degree, and 1. 5 high and wide ), material and technical parameters on the bond strength are analyzed, also including the comparison of different sawtooth form. the optimum parameters are got

    對雙金屬復合板成型過程進行模擬,從而得到在沖擊載荷和軋輥壓力作用下基板和覆板的應力、應變分佈和塑流動變形規律,復合后的齒形的變形情況與初始齒形形成對比,以動畫的方式模擬成型過程,並分析了不同幾何參數(主要是不同的齒型,其中包括直角齒型、等腰齒型、 75度齒型、 1 . 5高寬齒型) 、參數、工藝參數對復合強度的影響,以及不同齒型的變形對比以及齒型對復合情況的影響,提出最優齒型、最優工藝參數,有效地了實驗。
  13. By means of inquisition, the paper analyzes the causes of cement concrete pavement damage in earlier period, divides its damage into stages and analyzes the damage mechanism in theory, then puts forward relevant countermeasure for all stages. on base of these, by studying large quantity of experiments indoors combined testing road, the technique of pressing mortar under cement concrete plank and changing pavement plank, the material used to quickly repair pavement and system for draining off water are analyzed and researched in detail from principle to craft. at same tune, all kinds of repairing material and technique adaptable to cement concrete pavement are put forward

    本文通過對水泥混凝土路面破損的調查,分析了造成水泥混凝土路面早期破損的原因;劃分了水泥混凝土破壞階段,對不同階段的破壞機理進行了理論分析,並相應的提出了各階段的維修養護對策;在此基礎上,通過大量的室內試驗並結合試驗路的研究,重點對水泥混凝土板底壓漿技術、水泥混凝土路面的換板技術、水泥混凝土路面的快速修補以及對水泥混凝土路面的排水系統從技術、原理到工藝進行了詳細研究和理論分析,提出了適應各種水泥混凝土路面破壞的修補和修補技術;最後本文還對修築水泥混凝土路面提出了具有的建議。
  14. The porous diffusion type silencer is widely used to reduce the air flow noise because of its small volume and high noise attenuating ability. the out case of the silencer plays a very important role in reducing noise. the effect of the hole ' s shape, diameter and the distance between neighboring holes as well as the matchup between the case and the sound absorbing material tube are investigated experimentally. the relation between the out - flow noise and the gas velocity distribution is carefully studied for two different kinds of matchup between the case and the sound absorbing material tube. some useful results are gotten, which may be valuable to the design of the silencer

    多孔擴散型消聲器由於其體積小、消聲能高而廣泛應用到排氣噪聲的降低上,其外殼對消聲器的消聲能具有重要作用.本文對此類消聲器外殼的孔型、孔徑和孔距以及外殼同消聲的配合方面進行了細致的實驗研究,特別對外殼與消聲的配合與其排放噪聲以及外部流場之間的關系進行了探討,得到了一些有用的結論,對消聲器能的提高具有一定意義。
  15. According to the experimental parameters of mpt, the main performance parameters of different propellants have been given by engineering performance computation under designed and working states, which has great importance for the experimental research and the future work. 2. for helium and argon, the factors which influence on mpt ' s vacuum steady work have been discussed such as the material of microwave tie - in, the distance between the probe and inner - conductor, the position of the inner - conductor, the input power of microwave, the mass flowrate of propellant and the vacuum pressure of environment, and the influence has been discussed of the microwave power and the mass flowrate of propellant on the pressure of the resonance cavity, thrust, reflected power and the temperature of the resonance cavity

    論文的工作和新見解主要包括: 1在設計狀態和工作狀態下,根據mpt的實驗參數,對mpt使用不同工質時的能進行了工程估算,這對mpt現階段的實驗研究和今後的研究有重要的意義; 2對于he 、 ar推進工質,討論微波的接頭、探針與內體的間隙、內體的位置、微波的輸入功率、工質的質量流量以及環境真空度對mpt真空啟動和穩定工作的影響,並探討微波的輸入功率、工質的質量流量對諧振腔壓強、推力、反射功率以及諧振腔溫度的影響; 3對于n _ 2 、 h _ 2 、 nh _ 3 、 h _ 2o推進工質,主要討論與he 、 ar工質不同的特,並從長遠的眼光和工程應用的角度,認為其可行不容置疑,潛在優勢不可忽略,是未來mpt應用的主流推進工質。
  16. Not passively waiting for the evidence of material, on the contrary a judge uses legal ration to choose evidence, to command proceedings, to control the scope of debate

    所以,法官在訴訟中並非消極等待訴辯提交的物質,而是運用法律理來揀選證據揮訴訟進程、控制辯論范圍都起著主作用。
  17. It suggests the applied pattern of lgd includes five phases : test tools selecting, lgd materials preparing, execution preparing, executing and summarizing. the second part is about the reliability and availability of lgd. its results suggest : the reliability is good in total and inconsistent on some dimensionalities

    但是系統、全面、強的lgd應用模式卻很少,為此本研究結合lgd在實際中的應用提出更為完善、系統的lgd應用模式,其基本分為五個階段:測評抉擇階段;準備階段;實施準備階段;具體實施階段和結果總結段。
  18. There was a significant negative correlation between electric conductivity and vigor index, indicated the electricl conductivity could be used as a selective index for flood tolerance breeding in brassica napus l

    率與活力數之間有極顯著的負相關,可用來快速篩選油菜耐濕
  19. Diluted magnetic semiconductors ( dmss ) are a new type of semiconductor material formed by substituting magnetic metal ion for nonmagnetic ion

    稀磁體( dms )是在半體化合物中,由磁過渡族金屬離子部分替代非磁離子所形成的一類新型半
  20. At present, the studies on this are mainly focus on the surface geometry structure. little is payed for the electronic structure. in this dissertation, the surface properties of high miller index surface of metals and semiconductors were studies by using the molecular dynamics method, the scattering theoretical method and the ab initio quantum mechanical molecular dynamics simulations

    金屬和半的高密勒數表面是目前表面科學研究的一個熱點問題,也是值得更進一步研究的問題,目前的研究主要集中在對表面幾何結構的確定,而對表面電子特的認識幾乎很少涉及,本文根據目前實驗上對一些表面已有的研究結果,在理論上對一些金屬、半體的高密勒數表面的表面能和表面電子結構進行了研究。
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