指揮管制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐhuīguǎnzhì]
指揮管制 英文
command and control
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 揮 : 動詞1 （揮舞） wave; wield 2 （用手把眼淚、汗珠兒等抹掉） wipe off 3 （指揮軍隊） command （an ar...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 指揮 : 1 （發令調度） command; direct; conduct 2 （發令調度的人） commander; director3 （樂隊指揮） cond...
  • 管制 : 1. （強制管理） control 2. （對罪犯強制管束） put under surveillance
  1. Air traffic controller performing his duty at the aerodrome tower

    航空交通管制員在指揮塔管理交通
  2. This is a computerised voice communication system between pilots and air traffic controllers, and between air traffic control positions in the air traffic control centre, aerodrome control tower, rescue coordination centre and aeromobile centre by using pre - set switching and distribution of various aeronautical frequencies and direct communication lines. the new computerised system will enhance the overall efficiency in communications

    讓機師與管制員之間，或航空交通管制中心、指揮塔、援救協調中心和航空通訊中心內各不同管制崗位之間，能用預先設定的系統作直接通話，包括可轉換和發布的航空通訊頻道和直接通訊線路等。
  3. Vsp is both a pivotal tache in logistic distribution optimization and indispensable in electronic commerce. it can increase logistic economic benefit and realize logistic rationalization. the systemic study on the theory and method of vsp is the base on the growth of logistic intensivism, the establishment of modem chain of command, the development of its and ec. now, the problem is not only applied to the field of auto transportation, but also to ship avigation communication electricity industry management computer application etc. the algorithm has been applied into many combinatorial optimization problems such as the trainman ' s shift arrangement in avigation the optimization design of cargo arrangement in ship company

    對貨運車輛進行調度優化，可以提高物流經濟效益、實現物流科學化。對貨運車輛調度優化理論與方法進行系統研究是物流集約化發展、建立現代調度指揮系統、發展智能交通運輸系統和開展電子商務的基礎。目前，問題的形式已有很大發展，該問題以不僅僅局限於汽車運輸領域，在水運、航空、通訊、電力、工業管理、計算機應用等領域也有一定的應用，其演算法已用於航空乘務員輪班安排、輪船公司運送貨物經過港口與貨物安排的優化設計、交通車線路安排、生產系統中的計劃與控制等多種組合優化問題。
  4. At present, our country enact the defined interest rate policy, the interest rate is not marketed, but our country reinforce market economy, the method of government debt bond market clean price trade is adopted, the government bond debt index of the stock exchange institution of shanghai, the usage of the usa bid in the government debt bond market, the market factors are more and more t influence the government debt bond market benefit, the marketed interest rate is on the agenda

    現階段，我國實行利率管制，利率沒有市場化，但我國實行市場經濟，目前國債市場採用凈價交易，我國的國債法即將出臺，上海證券交易所的國債指數運行，國債發行市場美國招標使用，國債發行流通日益市場化，市場因素越來越在國債市場發揮巨大作用，利率市場化已經走上了日程。
  5. It is put forward that colleges of multiversities should be organized renewedly based on the subject troops and orient functions and cut organs ; the decision - ma king and command subsystems should be perfected ; colleges should be organized renewedly based on the subject troops the academic power should exert larger effect

    其次，在管理體制的三個層面即組織結構、管理子系統和權力結構上闡明了優化調整管理體制的思路，提出按照學科類型重組校屬學院，轉變學院職能、精簡機構；完善院校決策指揮系統；學術權力在院校中應發揮更大作用。
  6. According to the design principle of systems construction, this paper offers the collectivity layout projet which particularly introduces design thought in some aspects, for example : in function, in physical structure, in configure of software and hardware and son on. finally, this paper detailedly introduces the principle, the function, the flow and the systems structure of six subsystems which involved in urban public safety traffic management control system. the six subsystems are : geography information system

    按系統建設的原則，論文給出了系統建設的總體設計方案，從功能上、物理結構上和軟硬體配置等方面詳細介紹了城市公安交通管理控制系統的設計思路，最後，論文詳細地介紹了城市公安交通管理控制系統的六個子系統? ?地理信息系統、指揮調度管理系統、交通信號控制系統、車輛闖紅燈自動拍照系統、交通信息發布系統和電子數據大屏顯示系統等的原理、功能和處理流程和系統構成。
  7. Despite having no official position in the chain of command, it was 23 year - old george washington who was able to re - establish some degree of control and form a rear guard which allowed the british to retreat

    盡管沒有任何官方授予的指揮權，卻正是這個23歲的喬治華盛頓讓部隊在一定程度上恢復了控制並且組建了後防部隊，使英軍能夠撤退。
  8. Three management pattern should be established : ensure the share of information resources and the unblocked of order by network ; the transmit ion of order fast by reducing the link ; give play to conscious activity of different levels commander by dividing of power. this is decided by the future war ' s character

    要建立三種管理體制，以網路化確保信息資源的共享和指令的暢通：以扁平化減少中間環節，確保指令傳遞迅速：以分權化充分發揮各級指揮員的主觀能動性；這是未來戰爭特點所決定的。
  9. Terminologically, it seems that there is no " hermeneutic right " in anglo - american genealogy of law ; yet we have found that judges have more and more administrative power and the power of command in britain and the united states in civil actions from the 20 century. the aim to exercise these powers and functions is to facilitate litigation and to maintain the balance between the contesting parties. this aim and the aim of exercising the hermeneutic right in the countries of continental genealogy of law are just the same

    但我們可以看到進入20世紀以後，英美國家民事訴訟中法官對訴訟的管理權、指揮權明顯增多，而這些職權行使的目的是為了促進訴訟、維護當事人之間的平衡等，其與大陸法系國家行使釋明權的目的並無二致，因此，本人認為，雖然英美國家沒有「釋明權」的稱謂，但存在實質意義上的釋明權制度。
  10. The hkcad submitted five papers covering the latest cnsatm systems developments in hong kong, regulation of air traffic services in hong kong, emergency escape provisions - doors and escape slides deployment programme, backup air traffic control centre and tower at the hong kong international airport, and the proposed theme topic for next year

    香港民航處提交了五份文件，內容涵蓋衛星通訊、導航及監察?航空交通管理系統在香港的最新發展情況，香港航空交通服務的規管，緊急逃生裝置門和逃生梯的配置計劃，位於香港國際機場的備用航空交通管制中心和指揮塔臺，以及明年的擬議大會主題。
  11. As a safeguard against despotism, the former administrative duties of the king - the conduct of military campaigns, the management of public finance, and the control of legislation - were distributed at the beginning of each year between two men, usually elected by the senate from the patrician class, who served on an annual, rotating basis

    對抗專制的守護者、擔任舊時國王的管理責任?軍事戰役的指揮、公眾金融的管理，還有立法的控制?通常由元老院在每年年初，從貴族階層中推派兩人為執政官，以一年輪流制為準則。
  12. Sufficient manpower will also be deployed in the air traffic control centre and the air traffic control tower to ensure smooth air traffic operations, " the spokesman said

    此外，航空交通管制中心及指揮塔臺亦會調配充足人手，確保航空交通運作暢順。
  13. Job experience in the profession will start with working as supporting staff in air traffic control centre and control tower providing assistance to qualified atco

    在實際工作方面，他們首先會被派到航空交通管制中心和指揮塔臺擔任支援人員，協助具備認可資格的航空交通管制主任工作。
  14. To ensure smooth air traffic operations, cad will deploy 12. 5 per cent extra staff to work in the air traffic control centre and the air traffic control tower from february 3 to 11

    為了確保航空交通運作順利，民航處將於二月三日至十一日增派百分之十二點五的人手在航空交通管制中心和指揮塔臺當值。
  15. Training of atfso is provided in - house in accordance with a departmental training programme. after each course of instructions, the officer will undergo on - the - job training in the air traffic control centre, control tower and the aeronautical information centre

    航空交通事務員會接受由民航處安排的內部培訓，在完成每個單元課程后，都會被派到航空交通管制中心、指揮塔臺和飛航資料中心接受在職訓練。
  16. Blakey s visit included tours of hong kong international airport s ( hkia ) air traffic control centre, the aerodrome tower, and the state - of - the - art fire fighting and rescue equipment of the airport fire contingent, including one of its two high - speed catamaran vessels

    在港期間，布萊奇參觀了香港國際機場航空交通管制中心、指揮塔臺，以及機場消防局先進的滅火和救援設備，包括兩艘高速雙體式船隻其中一艘。
  17. Management automation is the crucial core of cims, which directs other parts in the system working in harmony

    管理自動化是cims的神經中樞，指揮控制著各個部分有條不紊地工作。
  18. Air traffic control tower ( atct ) - an atct is located at every airport that has regularly scheduled flights. towers handle all takeoff, landing, and ground traffic

    機場管制塔臺（ atct ）有正規航班的每一個機場都有空中交通管制塔臺，即地面指揮控制中心。它負責所有機場內飛機的起飛，著陸，及地面調度。
  19. The research and developing of gps / gsm vehicles watch and control system based on analyzing gps positioning technology is discussed in this article. this system is a public security prevention and far distance watching control telecommunication management which has adopt the advanced system in the world including gps / gsm, gis and internet. through this system, all the movable objectives covered by gsm net can be kept being watched and controlled from far distance. the gps data of the movable objectives and different kinds of alarm data will be sent back to the service center through gsm or cable. then the center may send the information of movable objectives " gps data and help alarms that have been already classified and identified to the different departments to deal with linking the consumers through ddn, isdn, pstnand adsl. the advantages of this system is that it adopts mature gps technology and combines the movable telecommunication net - gsm provided by china telecommunicate trades throughout the nation and it can get voice information everywhere. by utilizing internet, vbandsql server computer technology, watch and control center and far distance terminals can aim at how to increase vehicles operating efficiency, decrease wear, promote service quality and build a concentrated system of watch and control, deploy and cammand, scientific management, coordinate and process, and safety in the professions relevant with transfortation of the city

    移動目標的gps數據及各類報警數據通過gsm網路及電信有線網路傳回監控服務中心。該中心可通過ddn 、 isdn 、 pstn或adsl等方式與用戶相聯，將移動目標的gps定位信息，求救信息，報警等信息進行分類確認后，實時傳送到相應的職能部門進行處理。本系統的優點在於利用了成熟的gps全球衛星定位技術，並結合了我國電信行業在全國所開通的gsm移動通訊網路，在話音上實現了全國漫遊等特點，在監控中心和遠程用戶終端利用網際網路技術、 vb數據庫管理系統、 sqlserver分散式數據庫管理系統等計算機技術，可針對城市中與交通有關的各行各業如何提高車輛使用效率，降低損耗，提高服務質量，建立集監控、調度指揮、科學管理、協調運營、安全防範為一體的指揮控制體系，發揮其不可替代的作用。
  20. The local controller in the airport tower checks the runways and the skies above the runways with binoculars and surface radar ( local and ground controllers are the only controllers licensed to use visual information in performing their duties )

    在機場地面指揮控制中心中的本地管制人員通過雙筒望遠鏡和地表雷達監視跑道及其上空的情況。
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