指數式時基 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐshǔshìshí]
指數式時基 英文
exponential time base
  • : 指構詞成分。
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
  • : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 指數 : 1. [經] (比數) index number; index 2. [數學] exponent
  1. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現,對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較,並且運用大量的據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析,出: 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌期,國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的礎上,通過大量據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出:由於我國企業改革是「漸進」的, 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點:企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司,因為以國家股為持股主體,董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形
  2. This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between

    本文在企業一體化管理模礎上,通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析,較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系,對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義,設計出三者對應的標體系的調查問卷,定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況,通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析,運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法,實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效,建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的學模型,證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性,企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效,只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的候,企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。
  3. Abstract : physical activity has been defined as " any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure ". it is strongly endorsed as a means of staying healthy and an important avenue for social contact. although in australia, some studies have been conducted into the levels of physical activity in some ethnic communities, there has been a tendency to adopt a homogeneous view of culturally and linguistically diverse ( cald ) people rather than an ethno - specific perspective that recognises differing cultural beliefs and practices between and across language groups. this paper reports on a study that aimed to explore the concepts of, and attitudes towards, physical activity among older hong kong chinese australians resident in nsw. this study involved individual in - depth interviews and the use of open - ended questions. a total of 22 informants was recruited for the study. the findings revealed that most informants did not have a clear idea about what was meant by the term physical activity. " physical activity " tended to be a confusing and complicated term to this group. in addition, attitudes towards physical activity among this group reflect their cultural and health beliefs in preventive health care. to increase the physical activity level among older hong kong chinese australians, culturally - specific health promotion strategies might be needed to tackle the misconception about and specific attitudes towards physical activity, as well as to match the holistic chinese oncept of health maintenance

    文摘:身體活動"由骨骼肌產生的體能消耗運動" ,是保持身體健康、增進社會交往的重要方和途徑.在澳大利亞,雖然有研究調查民族群體身體活動的各個層面,但總體而言,多研究更側重於民族群體的同質性,而忽視了其異質性.本研究探討在新南威爾士州居住的澳籍香港老年華人對身體活動的概念理解及對身體活動的態度.研究使用開放性問卷進行個體深度訪談,受訪者22人.研究發現,大多受訪者不清楚"身體活動"這一術語的含義,對他們來說, "身體活動"是一個模糊的、復雜的術語.該群體對身體活動的態度反映了他們在預防性衛生保健方面的文化和健康觀念.顯然,提升澳籍香港老年華人的身體活動水平,需要一種於文化特殊性的健康促進策略以解決對身體活動的誤解,同也需要具體的身體活動態度與華人整體性保健觀念相匹配
  4. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑,激光輸出功率的自然與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ),激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  5. Under windows nt and labview development environment, using the linear fit module, exponential fit module > general polynomial fit module of labview to design a method for fitting the experiment data, the results of curve fitting indicate that the purpose of general polynomial fitting is better than the rest. separating the equivalent input impedance of magnetostrictive transducers without stimulate current from input impedance of it with stimulate loop based on the results of curve fitting, and determining the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers by this input impedance. finally, with labview network functions, realizing magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation system based on web server and discussing a scheme for this system network by datasocket. the method of this paper can more accurately determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers than the testing method of syntony & anti - syntony. at the same time, discussing virtual instrument measurement system and how to realize magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation network system by labview network functions of network virtual instrument measurement development environment

    在windowsnt系統環境和labview虛擬儀器技術開發平臺下,首次利用labview中的直線擬合模塊、擬合模塊以及多項擬合模塊,設計了一種對實驗所得據進行曲線擬合的方法,對三種擬合方法進行了比較,曲線擬合結果表明,多項擬合方法相對于其它兩種擬合方法效果更好;根據曲線擬合的結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗,並由此輸入阻抗確定了磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣模擬網路參;最後通過labview提供的網路功能,實現了於web服務器的磁致伸縮換能器電氣模擬虛擬儀器測試系統,並探討了通過datasocket技術實現該系統網路化的方案。
  6. By means of the calorimetric experimental results and the temperature dependence of heat capacity differences, four kinds of temperature dependences of configurational entropy, dielectric relaxation index and cooperatively rearranging region are studied, on the basis of configurational entropy theory on cooperatively rearranging region in disordered amorphous materials by the methods of the relationship between configurational entropy and heat capacity difference, and the equation of relaxation time with activated energy barriers

    摘要於無序非晶材料「關聯重排區域」的構型熵理論,運用構型熵與熱容量差的關系、弛豫間與活化勢壘的本公,及聚合物量熱學的實驗結果和熱容量差與溫度的本關系,研究了4種情況下構型熵、介電弛豫和關聯重排區域大小的溫度變化關系。
  7. Adopting the actual county - grade database of land use firstly founded in china, combining with the comprehensive influential factors of land use change, using the correlative statistic software and the mathematic analytical methods ( principal component analysis, gray relating analysis, multivariate time series markov chain analysis, multivariate regression analysis, gm ( 1, 1 ) gray model, gray series gm ( 1, n ) model methods etc ), this paper analyses the dynamic change of land use and driving force in jiang ' an county qualitatively and quantitatively. the results indicate : 1 the land resource per capita and the area of single - land - use type in jiang ' an county are not prior to other places in yibing city or sichuan province. however, the terrain is dominant in choosing the way of land use

    本文採用全國首批建立的「縣級土地利用現狀據庫」的據,結合影響土地利用變化的經濟、社會、環境等綜合因素,採用相關分析軟體( dps 、 spss )和學分析方法(主成分分析、灰色關聯度分析、多元回歸分析、多元空序列馬爾柯夫鏈分析、 gm ( 1 , 1 )預測模型分析、灰色序列gm ( 1 , n )模型分析等方法) ,對江安縣土地利用變化及其驅動力進行定性、定量研究,研究結果表明: 1江安縣人均總的土地資源量和單一土地利用類型的量在宜賓或四川省區域內均無優勢;地形對土地利用方的選擇起著主導作用;土地利用變化的總趨勢是:耕地、林地、交通用地和水域面積不斷減少,居民點及工礦用地和未利用地面積不斷增加;景觀多樣性呈現「 」趨勢。
  8. Chapter four - this chapter introduces the functions of government authority such as accessing the appropriate tax on taxpayers ; defining ways to include taxes based on accounts and records ; explaining the calculation of tax based on valuations as well as discussing the concepts of legitimacy of tax notification, tax relief, tax refund, administrative remedy chapter five - this chapter examines the measures of collecting taxes and imposing interests, fines, tax preservation and tax execution when the taxpayers violate the tax law

    第四章-本章介紹征稅機關確定稅捐債務的功能,例如徵收法定的金額、以會計制度為礎的確定稅捐方法、方法評定稅收的方以及討論課稅處分的法律效力、稅務減免、退稅、行政救濟的概念。第五章-本章探討稅務機關征稅權利的行使以及對納稅人違反稅法課以過期利息、處罰、稅務保全及稅務執行的手段,並且討論稅務機關征稅權因5年法定期間屆滿而歸于消滅的問題。
  9. All the contents are developed around a set of scaling laws taking the form of exponentials which relate to almost all the issues of complexity including fractals, chaos, strange attractors, localization, and symmetry breaking, etc. the main work can be summarized as follows : starting from the law of allmetric growth three fractal dimensions in a broad sense are derived, and according to these dimensions, geographical space is divided into three levels, i. e., real space, phase space, and order space, each of which corresponds to a kind of dimension. based on the idea of spatial disaggregation and using the rmi ( relationship - mapping - reversion ) principle, the urban system is formulated as three scaling laws of the three spaces, including number law, size law, and area law, which can be transformed into a set of power laws such as allometric law and zipf ’ s law associated with fractal structure

    從異速生長律的縱向、橫向和切向三個角度將地理空間劃分為實空間、相空間和序空間,分別對應于空間系列、間序列和等級序列三個層面,每個層面的測度各有自己的空間維度。於「空間循環細分-等級體系-網路結構」的理等價關系,利用rmi (關系-映射-反演)原則,成功地實現了城市系統宏觀模型的理論抽象,將空間復雜性問題表徵為簡單的標度定律(包括量律、規模律和尺度律) ,這一組標度律可以與一組冪次定律(包括具有分形性質的規模-目律、異速生長定律和三參zipf定律)互為變換。
  10. The endurance function of the insulation field is widely concerned in the power system. according to the equality between the two dimensional weibull distribution and the law of electrical aging, after the method for estimation of the voltage endurance coefficient is presented by the maximum likelihood estimation and the minimum square estimation of the two dimensional weibull distribution parameters, on the basis of the analysis of the test disadvantages under invariable voltage, the method of obtaining the voltage endurance coefficient under the intension increased by degrees is considered

    電氣絕緣電老化性能是電力系統普遍關注的問題,由於二元weibull分佈與電老化定律在評價絕緣老化特性上存在等價性,本文首先介紹了二元weibull分佈參採用極大似然法和最小二乘法估計獲得電壓壽命的方法,同在分析其在恆定電壓下試驗容易出現,由於電壓選擇不當導致試驗間過長現象的礎上,討論了利用場強遞增方確定電壓壽命的方法。
  11. The experimental results are compared with the existing criterion and model so as to obtain the optimal overload protection model, viz. exponential heating and cooling equations, which can be used for protecting motors. based on the selected overload protection model, a thermal protector with single - chip is designed in this paper

    利用該裝置測試了被試樣機在不同負載率下的發熱和冷卻過程,並把實際測試結果同現有的電動機熱保護標準和熱過載保護模型作了對比,在分析和討論了各種標準和熱過載保護模型建模機理的礎上,得出了最佳的、可供單片機熱保護器使用的熱過載保護模型,即雙間常發熱和冷卻方程。
  12. This paper suggests that the integral of the state equation is evaluated directly through the exponential matrix based on the pim, thus several series solutions are obtained. utilizing the symmetry of matrices and the idea of substructure, the computational precision and efficiency of the pim are improved

    本文深入研究精細積分及動力方程演算法,矩陣計算、 pade逼近理論,在域上對非線性動力狀態方程直接積分求解,構建若干系統響應求解格,並分析了演算法精度、效率;通過矩陣變換,利用矩陣對稱性、子結構等方法改進精細積分計算效率。
  13. Furthermore, by establishing and using the concept of modern enterprise ’ s marketing ethics evaluation index, a synthetic index which can be used to evaluate whether modern enterprise ’ s marketing is ethical and how ethical it is, we can evaluate marketing ethics synthetically. with the marketing basic concept “ marketing process ” and the marketing management process logic, and based on the analysis to the main exhibitions of modern enterprises ’ unethical marketing behaviors, this paper establishes the modern enterprise ’ s marketing ethics evaluation model, which consists of eight

    借鑒市場營銷學中「營銷程序」這一本概念,以營銷管理過程為邏輯,同在對現代企業營銷非道德性主要表現分析的礎上,能構建出一個包括營銷哲學道德性、營銷調研道德性、營銷戰略道德性、產品策略道德性、價格策略道德性、分銷策略道德性、促銷策略道德性和營銷管理道德性這八個營銷道德評價維度的「現代企業營銷道德綜合評價模型」和相應的標體系及評價模,並可以結合一個案例對其應用進行分析。
  14. Now scholars and institutions are producing a growing volume of research on leading indicators. the study have three characteristics, positive analysis are less than normative analysis, provincial research are less than national research, and research methods get behind

    三是研究方法本上沒有脫開景氣方法的框架,固定在先行、同步、滯后標模上,先行標的遴選方法單一,大多差相關分析方法和k - l信息量法。
  15. It has been playing an important role in equipping all kinds of arms and services for campaigns, tactical exercises and emergent actions etc. based on the detailed analysis of the exchange ' s architecture and implementing, this thesis points out some disadvantages of the device, such as too many absolute components, not very high enough reliability and security, very large size and weight, operating and maintaining difficultly. considering low power requirement and man - machine interface optimizing design at the same time, the thesis come up with an integrated design scheme to the previous device based on " mcu + cpld / fpga architecture " : ( 1 ) signal frequency dividing, timing frequency producing, 20 customers " led states controlling are implemented in cpld ; ( 2 ) decoding, latching data and controlling signals are implemented in cpld by bus interface between mcu and cpld ; ( 3 ) chip selecting principles and mcu idle mode design are completed under the consideration of low power requirement ; ( 4 ) operation by chinese lcd menus is adopted in the man - machine interface

    本項目以該交換機為研究對象,在詳細分析原設備的系統結構和功能實現方礎上,出該機型在使用過程中存在技術相對陳舊、分立元件過多、可靠性和保密性不夠、體積大、重量大、維修困難等問題,同結合系統的低功耗需求和優化人機介面設計,本文提出於「單片機+ cpld fpga體系結構」的集成化設計方案:在cpld中實現信號音分頻和計頻率生成電路、 20路用戶led狀態控制電路; cpld與單片機以總線介面方實現譯碼、據和控制信號鎖存功能的vhdl設計;於低功耗設計的器件選型方案和單片機待機模設計;人機介面的lcd菜單操作方
  16. 4. the recurrence formula of the creep strain is the key of fem calculation of creep stress. in this paper the exponential function is used to figure the creep strain, and the recurrence formula of 3d creep strain at any periond of time is derivated

    徐變變形遞推計算公是溫度徐變應力有限元計算實現的關鍵所在,本文用表示徐變度,在此礎上,對三維空間問題徐變變形進行了研究,推導了任一段徐變增量的遞推計算公
  17. In essence, the indexing investment is a passive investment strategy, and corresponding to the positive investment which is through active research and analysis ( including technical analysis and fundamental analysis ) to achieve excess return of stock market

    從本質上講,化投資是一種被動投資( passiveinvestment )策略,而與之相對應的積極投資( activeinvestment ) ,則是通過積極的研究和分析(包括技術分析和本分析)來選股和擇以獲得市場超額收益的一種投資模
  18. Min / max readings for cursor position are digitally displayed below graph alone with the timebase and movie screen number

    針所在位置的最小和最大讀值以字方和記錄的屏幕號一起顯示圖形下面。
  19. ( 1 ) the empirical analysis of the performance, the security selection ability and the market timing ability on 30 investment funds which are set before dec. 31, 1999. the time window is from dec. 29, 2000 to dec. 27, 2002. ( 2 ) the research on the relationship between scale and performance, and the performance of the index funds. ( 3 ) the comparison of the performance of close - end funds with that of open - end funds by selecting 9 close - end funds and 3 open - end funds in the period from dec. 28 2001 to dec. 27, 2002

    主要工作包括以下三個方面: ( 1 )以1999年12月31日以前設立的30隻金為樣本,選取2000年12月29日至2002年12月27為評價期間,對金的總體績效、市場機選擇能力和證券選擇能力進行了實證分析; ( 2 )對金規模是否影響金業績以及金的業績表現進行了考察; ( 3 )比較了開放金與封閉金的業績表現。
  20. ( 2 ) there is no evident that they have market - timing ability, but have certain security selection ability. ( 3 ) there is no significant effect of the fund scale on fund performance. ( 4 ) on average, the performance of the open - end funds is better than that of the close - end funds and index funds can overwin market benchmark

    上述研究的主要結論為: ( 1 )在大盤處於弱勢背景的情況下,我國證券投資金的下跌幅度小於市場準的下跌幅度,其業績表現優於市場準; ( 2 )我國證券投資金不具備市場機選擇能力,但具有一定的證券選擇能力; ( 3 )總體而言,金規模對金的業績表現沒有顯著性影響; ( 4 )開放金業績表現從整體上優于封閉金,金的業績能超越市場準。
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