指針計數器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǐzhēnjìshǔqì]
指針計數器 英文
exponent counter
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 針 : Ⅰ名詞1 （縫衣物用的工具） needle 2 （細長像針的東西） needle like things 3 （針劑） injection; sh...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 指針 : 1 （鐘 、表的針） hand; indicator; pointer; needle2 （分辨正誤的依據） guiding principle; guide 3...
  • 計數 : count; tally; counting計數卡 numbered card
  1. A dynamical system is built which is satisfied to lyapunov function whose energy function is penalty function in augmented lagrange multiplier method. the dynamical system is global stable, and its stable solution is the optimization solution of sub - problem in augmented lagrange multiplier method according to lasalle invariance principle. finally a complete optimization algorithm is developed

    針對這種工業過程，本文基於一個lqr的性能指標（本性能指標和衰減系數和自然頻率密切相關） ，提出應用本文提出的mmlaax優化演算法，對不確定工業過程進行魯棒pto控制器的設計，取得令人滿意的效果。
  2. In the logic design, the fundamentals and characteristics of ieee std. 1149. 1 specification and usb protocol are introduced first of all. according to altera ’ s fpga cyclone, it analyzes the architecture and jtag instructions of boundary scan test ( bst ). then the dissertation analyzes how to program cyclone device and offer the scheme of the design which is realized in verilog hdl by modelsim and quartus ii software

    在介面邏輯設計中，首先分析ieee1149 . 1標準和usb協議，理解邊界掃描測試和usb數據傳輸的工作方式，然後針對altera公司的fpga器件cyclone ，通過分析它的邊界掃描測試結構和各種jtag指令，研究它的編程過程和編程特點，並提出設計方案。
  3. And then, the error matrixes of location and kinemics of the end point, and the on - line error compensation method are given based on robot ' s dynamics. finally based on puma robot, three simulation examples are given respectively ; the first is about the location error and on - line location error compensation, the second is about the kinetic error and on - line kinetic error compensation, the third is about location and kinetic errors causing by robot ' s dynamics and the on - line error compensations. the simulation results show that : a ) location error of the end point based on elastic deformation of the sensor will be about millimeter ' s degree under the permitting load, b ) the on - line error compensation methods given are available

    第三章首先概括了目前機器人連桿慣性參數識別的四種方法，總結這些方法的優、缺點；指出這些方法存在的問題是：或者需將機器人解體，不能在線進行參數識別，或者不能給出機器人連桿獨立的慣性參數值，只能獲得慣性參數的組合值，而這些方法的共同問題是：不能考慮機器人連桿的關節特性；本章提出了一種基於腕力傳感器的機器人末端連桿慣性參數在線識別方法，給出了該方法的理論計算和推導；研究提出了以腕力傳感器輸出為前提的、基於newton - euler動力學的機器人動力學正向、逆向遞推公式；針對機器人負載參數辨識必須在線、實時的特點提出了基於腕力傳感器的負載參數在線識別方法，給出了負載參數識別的步驟。
  4. This disquisition aimed at plc reactive dispatch curve controller, associating the entire exploiting process, expounded in guiding ideology, control standard, function and structure design, software system design, analog experiment, fixing and debugging and so on, also part of flow schematic diagram ( the ladder chart was n ' t drawn because of too many network and length limit ). this design involves many subject such as power systenu automatic control microcomputer control and electroa during the design, we have read a great deal of concerned data, base on the sufficient investigation analysis and research, associating the practicality of huanren power plant, we introduced and exploited plc reactive dispatch curve controller in the first time

    本文針對plc無功調度曲線控制器，結合整個研製過程，在設計指導思想、控制準則、性能設計、裝置構成設計、軟體系統設計等方面進行了闡述，並給出了部分程序流程簡圖（由於梯形圖網路數太多，受篇幅限制沒有給出） 。本設計涉及到電力系統、自動控制、微機控制、電子等多學科知識，在設計過程中，我們查閱了大量相關的資料，在充分調查、分析、研究的基礎上，結合桓仁發電廠實際情況，首次提出並研製出了plc無功調度曲線控制器。
  5. Simultaneously with the micro - displacement started the processe of the grating sensor measuring the displacement and image collection of the system. the grating sensor ( length gauge ) measures the displacement of the dial gauge with surveying rod. it is delivered to the computer with a block k220 in real time and the dial image by ccd camcorder is shown on the computer screen with the image collection card in real time

    在實現微量進給的同時，啟動系統的光柵位移測量過程和圖像採集過程，光柵傳感器（長度計）測得指示表測桿的位移量，由計數卡ik220實時傳送給計算機，由ccd攝像頭攝取的表盤圖像經圖像採集卡在計算機屏幕上得以實時顯示，最後通過對指示表指針位移計算處理與光柵傳感器測量的位移量進行比較，得到指示表受檢點的示值誤差。
  6. Plc, robot and cad / cam are called the three major pillars in the modem factory automation. plc, as the head of the three, has become the leading basic automatic equipment in the field of the industry control in the early 1980s " but as a matter of fact, plc being with the lack of friendly man machine interface, rnakes no close relationship between human and machineometimes it even can not be promoted and applied in some fields aiming at the situation mat those imported products are too expensive while domestic products are of rare famous brands, a plc man - machine interface - plc monitor is developedthis paper systemically introduces the developing procedure for the whole system, including how to design hardware and software system. especially emphasizing plc communication protocol. real time message accessing, lcd controller instruction set, definition of data construction for message & tag screens and how to display thern, assignment of internal resource of cpuealization in software among plc & manitor, file format defining a nd download of user data, etcplc monitor will compensate some weakpoints of plc, and extend the application rangeimultanneously enhance the performance of plc and increase the attached value of mechanical machines, undoubtedly it will see hight market prospect

    針對人機界面進口產品的高昂價格和國產品牌稀少的這一現狀，研製開發了一種plc人機界面? plc監控器。本文系統地介紹了整個系統的開發過程，包括硬體系統、軟體系統的設計及實現，重點介紹了plc通信協議，監控器的基本工作原理以及期望實現的功能，監控器電源電路、 sram存儲器掉電保護電路、 cpu監控器電路、按鍵輸入電路的設計及按鍵狀態的讀入，時鐘信息的設定與讀取， cpu液晶顯示器指令系統，信息畫面及標簽數據結構的定義及顯示方法， cpu內部資源的分配，監控器與plc通信的軟體實現，文件格式的定義以及畫面數據的下載等。 plc監控器彌補了plc一些方面的不足，可以擴大plc的應用范圍，提升機械設備的檔次，增加設備的附加價值，具有一定的市場前景。
  7. Based on the introduction and analysis of the approach of h ( subscript ) loop shaping, aiming at the problems that the weight functions are chosen by trial and error, and the synthetical performance index of the controller is hard to meet the frequency and time domain performance requirements, an improved weight function selection method is proposed based on engineering design and chaos optimization

    摘要在介紹和分析h （下標）迴路成形基本設計力法的基礎上，針對權重函數選取需要反復迭代、過程繁瑣、所得控制器難以同時滿足時域和頻域性能指標等問題，提出了一種基於工程設計、輔以混沌優化理論的權重函數選取方法。
  8. After full understanding of demand on ultrasound imaging, bigtide has designed brand new ultrasound series color lcd monitors especially for ultrasound imaging. as the upgrade product replacing of the past crt display, it is provided with the advantage of digital flat display technology. its display gray scale, color quantity, resolution and light target fully satisfy the extremely accurate diagnostic demand in hospital

    Bigtide在充分理解醫院針對ultrasound設備成像的需求后，專門為ultrasound設備成像而全新設計了ultrasound系列彩色液晶顯示器，作為替代以往crt顯示器的升級產品，它具有數字式平板顯示技術的優點，其顯示灰階色彩數量解析度亮度指標，完全可以滿足醫院極為精確的診斷要求。
  9. Reference counting is simple, lends itself well to incremental collection, and the collection process tends to have good locality of reference, but it is rarely used in production garbage collectors for a number of reasons, such as its inability to reclaim unreachable cyclic structures objects that reference each other directly or indirectly, like a circularly linked list or a tree that contains back - pointers to the parent node

    引用計數很簡單，很適用於增量收集，收集過程一般會得到好的引用區域性，但是出於幾個理由，它很少在生產垃圾收集器中使用，如它不能回收不可到達的循環結構（彼此直接或者間接引用的幾個對象，如循環鏈接的列表或者包含指向父節點的反向指針的樹） 。
  10. According to the actual situation and performance requirements, how to impair the influence of the disturb torque and the uncertainty of the system object model and how to improve stabilization and tracking accuracy are the principal difficulties in this paper. to solve these problems, a method by using mutative - plus and high - order compensation is brought forward and design by adopting h mixed sensitivity method in the velocity loop, then the weighting function selection is discussed, and the concrete selection principles are given in details

    根據本系統的實際工作情況和性能指標要求，通過分析指出，如何克服機（艦）載條件下干擾力矩的影響及系統對象模型的不確定性是本系統中提高穩定精度和跟蹤精度要重點解決的問題，針對這一問題，提出了在速率穩定環採用變增益的串聯高階校正設計控制器和利用h _混合靈敏度方法進行控制器設計的方法，詳細討論了加權函數選擇的問題。
  11. In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given

    從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。
  12. The research of this paper is much practical. this dissertation discusses the work principles of several digital phase shifters respectively, and describes their characteristics. based on this, the milimeter 4 - bit digital phase shifter is designed by using different circuit format with 71 main line microstrip, incorporating the guideline and the level of process

    在此基礎上，結合所給的指標要求和實際的加工工藝水平，採用71的微帶線作為移相器的主線，四位移相位採用了不同的電路形式，針對大移相位相位精度誤差大的缺陷對傳統的反射型移相器電路進行了改善，設計出了毫米波四位數字移相器。
  13. As a result the relatively reasonable basic data is designed and mathematics model on the firing effectiveness is established. then the c language program is used to solve the model and reasonable data index and relative theory on the basis of the large number of the simulation computation of the set target are obtained. the paper creatively puts forward the theory of the ship - borne artillery terminal guided projectile system and establishes the mathematics model to evaluate its firing efficiency, and creatively discusses the use of the terminal guidance system in the sea - crossing and island - landing battle, providing a theory basis for the future military struggle against taiwan

    本文的研究針對末制導炮彈這種新型的精確制導武器系統的特點，以炮兵射擊理論為基礎，以現代戰場上重要的點目標和集群裝甲目標為研究對象，設定了比較合理的基礎數據；建立了射擊效能的數學模型；採用統計試驗法，運用c語言設計計算程序對模型進行求解；對設定的重要目標，進行了大量的模擬計算分析，得出了比較合理的數值指標和相關結論；對其作戰應用進行了探討性研究，創造性地提出了船載炮發射末制導炮彈武器系統的新技術，建立了評定其射擊效率的數學模型；創造性地探討了末制導炮彈武器系統在渡海登島作戰中的應用，為未來戰場上我精確制導武器的使用，做好對臺軍事斗爭準備提供了理論依據。
  14. According to the analyzing on the questions such as the parameters of moire stripe signal influence on photoelectric rotary encoder interpolation errors, lissajou chart ' s characteristics and applications in interpolation errors measurement, we developed a dynamic measurement method about the parameters of moire stripe signal and interpolation errors evaluation. with the combination of hardware and software, a dynamic measurement system of interpolation errors of photoelectric rotary encoder is designed

    通過分析莫爾條紋信號的各種信號質量指標對光電軸角編碼器細分誤差的影響， lissajou圖特性及其在細分誤差測量中的應用，研究出光電軸角編碼器光電信號參數測量及細分誤差評估的動態測試方法，並針對這一方法通過硬體及軟體技術的結合，設計出一套光電軸角編碼器細分誤差的檢測系統。
  15. This data instructs the machine to stitch a particular design, determines the correct stitching order, indicates when to trim threads, and many other functions

    數據會指示機器繡出不同設計，設定正確的針數，顯示何時整理繡線，還有其他功能。
  16. This system provides pulse signal and direction signal to step motor driver by computer ’ s controlling step motor control card, and makes motor and guage ’ s pointer rotate. computer gets the micro displacement measured by grating measuring system via rs232 serial port, and acquires guage ’ s image by high precison ccd camera, then processes the guage ’ s image by software, including pre - processing, graying, binarization, thinning and hough transform, so as to recognize the position of guage ’ s pointer, finally calculates all kinds of precision on basis of algorithm established by national detecting rules of gauges

    本系統通過計算機控制步進電機控制卡來給出步進電機驅動器需要的脈沖信號和方向信號，進而帶動電機驅動儀表指針轉動，計算機通過串口實時採集光柵測量系統的微位移信號，並且通過高精度ccd攝像機實時獲取表盤圖像數據，同時通過計算機軟體實現表盤圖像處理，包括預處理、灰度化、二值化、細化和hough變換等，最終快速識別出表盤指針的位置，並根據國家表類檢定規程所制定的演算法檢定出指針式儀表的各種精度。
  17. Some garbage collection algorithms require significant cooperation from the compiler or runtime environment, such as updating reference counts whenever a pointer assignment is performed

    一些垃圾收集演算法要求編譯器或者運行時環境的重要配合，如當進行指針分配時更新引用計數。
  18. It could track them in the same manner as maintaining reference counts in reference - counting collectors the compiler could generate additional instructions surrounding pointer assignments or could use virtual memory protection on the old generation heap to trap writes to older objects

    它可以使用在引用計數收集器中維護引用計數的同樣方法（編譯器可以生成圍繞指針賦值的附加指令）跟蹤它們，也可以在老一代堆上使用虛擬內存保護以捕獲向老對象的寫入。
  19. Element in the dataset, identify the first child of each parent, set a counter to zero and then follow pointers from child to child, incrementing the counter every time a

    元素的父元素，標識每個父元素的第一個子元素，將計數器設置為0 ，然後隨著指針從子元素到子元素，每遇到一個
  20. Beginning with the relationship of the measurement - detection ' s uncertainty and quality management, we formulized the importance of the uncertainty ' s application in the modern quality management, the incountry and overseas synopsis of the uncertainty theory research and application, the uncertainty ' s basic theory and assessment methods. according to the turbine production practice, we made the example analysis to the measurement of the measurement standard apparatus and important parameters in turbine production process. we closely made out the methods of the measurement - detection

    本文從計量檢測不確定度與質量管理的關系出發，闡述了不確定度的應用在現代質量管理中的重要性，不確定度理論研究與應用的國內外發展概況，不確定度的基本理論以及不確定度的評定方法；並且針對汽輪機生產實際，對其所需的計量標準器以及汽輪機生產過程中的重要指標參數的測量進行了實例分析，深入了解計量檢測的方法，還對其中某些參數提出了新的測量方法，並對其中的難點問題提出使用神經網路方法進行建模，最後在此基礎之上全面評估和正確評定其不確定度。
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