按合同設計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [àngětóngshèjì]
按合同設計 英文
design by contract （dbc）
  • 按 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用手或手指壓） press; push down 2 （壓住; 擱下） leave aside; shelve 3 （抑制） restrain...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
  1. On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account

    本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上，提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態，分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態，導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式，探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值，並與現行規范方法進行了比較
  2. According to the same method an fuzzy - pi controller is designed used to steam pressure

    控制效果很好，而且按同樣的方法設計了主蒸汽壓力fuzzy - pi復合控制器。
  3. The tested inhibitors are listed as follows : alkali matter including lime, silicon - containing fertilizer and coal ash ; organic matter including plant compost, pig manure and humic acid ( ha ) ; ion inhibitor such as znso4 pot experiment, in which lettuce ( lacruca sativa var. augustana irish ) was chosen as the tested plant, involved 27 treatments, 4 replications each

    本研究選用的調控劑有堿性物質石灰、硅肥、粉煤灰，有機物料秸稈堆肥、豬糞、胡敏酸，離子拮抗劑znso _ 4 。按不同類型調控劑的比較、有機物料與石灰的組合效應、石灰不同用量的比較等原則設計試驗。
  4. In data processing, combining quantities according to various circuitry designs, machine rules regarding changes in values, and types of carryover operations

    在數據處理中，按照不同的線路設計、根據數值變化制定的機器規則以及進位操作的類型把各量結合起來的一種運算操作。
  5. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  6. Firstly, the system is divided into many modules according to different point of view ; secondly, to the hardware equipment - vidicon, lenses, revolver, shield and decode device, their principle of work has been explained ; thirdly, according to image identification experience and other indexes of the system, the focus of the lenses and relative aperture are calculated, and the type of the camera is confirmed, at the same time, the energy of infrared lamp is also computed in the thesis ; at the same time, synthesis control box is devised

    首先，按照角度的不同，將系統劃分成許多模塊。其次，對硬體設備? ?攝像機，鏡頭，雲臺，防護罩，解碼器等的工作原理進行了闡述，再次，以人的成像辨認的經驗判據為依據，結合系統的其它指標，設計計算出鏡頭的焦距f 、相對孔徑d ，同時確定攝像機的型號，並計算出紅外燈光源。最後，對綜合控制箱進行設計，指出了設計的意義，實現的功能，並附上了綜合控制箱的外形圖。
  7. The company is capable to design and manufacture all alone all kinds of containers and flow office con | ainers, and as request make structurally special enntainers and flow office containers, such products with large capacity and extra height and lcngth as steel containers, ventilators, open top containers, open side containers, eqnipment containers for special purpose, office maintenance containers, living containers, rush bin, toilet case, watch house - ease, containers for dining hall, 2 in 1 or 3 in l office compound meeting room, collapsible containers, and other containers and flow office containcrs of distinct sizes

    佛山市南海平洲友利集裝箱有限公司能自行設計製造各類集裝箱及流動辦公室箱，也能按客戶要求製造特殊構造的集裝箱及辦公箱，如大容積超高超長的鋼質集裝箱、通風箱、開頂箱，側開門箱、設備專用箱、辦公裝修箱、住宿箱、垃圾箱、廁所箱、值班室箱、飯堂用箱、二合一或三合一組合辦公會議室箱、裝拆箱及其他不同尺寸的貨箱及辦公箱和集裝箱專用部件、八字板、頂板、側板、低橫梁、角柱頭等。
  8. 2 in case of the designer ' s rework on the design resulted for changes of the engineering, size and conditions of the design by the employer or mistakes of the materials submitted or major revision on the submitted materials, the parties shall conclude supplementary agreement separately ( or conclude additional agreement ) and redefine relevant terms and conditions, and the employer should pay charges for rework to the designer according to the workload

    2發包人變更委託設計項目、規模、條件或因提交的資料錯誤，或所提交資料作較大修改，以致造成設計人設計返工時，雙方除另行協商簽訂補充協議（或另訂合同） 、重新明確有關條款外，發包人應按設計人所耗工作量向設計人支付返工費。
  9. The unites which is designed according to the transformer substation and distribution automation have protection, measurement, controlling and communication function communicated with ftu and realize measurement, protection and feeder automation integrated functions. the equipment can communicate with scada and finish measurement and controlling function

    本系統的配電終端是按同時面向變電站（開閉所）間隔與配網自動化饋線設計的一體化現場終端，具有保護、測量與控制以及對饋電線路ftu的通信管理功能，實現了測控、保護、饋線自動化三合一的思想。
  10. Finally, studies the instruction system of cos upon a dedicated instruction of smartcos - xc. chapter 4 discusses the smartcos - xc and gives the design and implementing of a smart card file system framework. based on this, this paper gives a simulation of head - end encryption of entitlement control message ( ecm ) and entitlement management message ( emm ), and implements the decryption of ecm and emm in the smart card

    在對通用cos的研究的基礎上，首先簡單分析了smartcos - xc ，結合該cos ，論文針對有條件接收系統，按不同用途、不同類型分別設計並實現了存儲用戶授權及智能卡應用的文件體系結構，通過該cos的指令系統，設計並實現了模擬前端授權控制信息（ entitlementcontrolmessage ， ecm ） 、授權管理信息（ entitlementmanagementmessage ， emm ）數據生成模塊及用戶端ecm 、 emm解密模塊。
  11. 4 the employer should pay down payment as provided by the contract and receipt of down payment will be the symbol for the commencement of the design work by the designer

    4發包人必須按合同規定支付定金，收到定金作為設計人設計開工的標志。
  12. To those who do not or refuse to set up account books inside china, the registration administrative offices have the right to suspend their business or revoke their business licenses. the offices also make sure that foreign - funded enterprises open business, change or cancel registration as stipulated by regulations, do business within the registered scope of business and in accordance with the contracts and articles, go through annual inspection, and observe relevant laws and policies of the state

    對不在或拒絕在中國境內設置會計帳簿，對合營各方未按規定的出資期限繳清注冊資本的外商投資企業，有權責令其停止營業或吊銷其營業執照監督外商投資企業按照規定辦理開業變更注銷登記監督企業按照核準登記的事項及章程合同或協議開展經營活動監督企業按照規定辦理年檢手續監督企業和法定代表人遵守國家有關法律法規和政策。
  13. The principal conclusions include : ( a ) the composite system is composed of both active - bearing structural members and inactive - bearing ones, being of a character of combination of rigid retaining structures with flexible ones, so its working mechanism will be behaved as sharing loadings, waterproof and impermeability, loading transfer, local reinforcement and pre - reinforcement ; ( b ) the experimental results show that much more subsoil will participate in retaining action, soil stresses of internal slope will be shared uniformly and deflections caused by excavation will be reduced notably because of cooperation of nails and cement - soil mixing pile wall ; and ( c ) the internal forces of facing in vertical model will be a control factor of design and the cross section tensile strength of cement - soil wall will govern strength of the

    主要研究結論有： （ 1 ）復合土釘支護的作用機理主要為臨時加固土體以保證局部穩定、有機聯系以共同承擔荷載、改善土體性質起到止水抗滲作用。 （ 2 ）試驗結果表明：復合土釘支護能夠充分調動周圍土體共同作用，有效地控制基坑變形；復合土釘支護中止水帷幕的插入深度和強度對控制邊坡變形與失穩有較大作用；復合土釘支護效果明顯優於一般的土釘支護。 （ 3 ）面層與邊坡土體共同變形，設計時可按外力作用下的彈性地基梁進行計算。
  14. Introduced by prestressed pier in the gate of spillway in xiao xia hydroelectric power station, the text reasonably established 3 - d finite elements mechanic model by the advanced finite elements popular in the world which can expediently impose tension of anchor funicular at its place. it also considered possible diversified combination of loading, and indicated that the effect of its prestressed action is fruitful compared with its conventional counterpart by study of mechanic calculation in comparison. as a result, it vastly improved burdening state of pier. by analysis of 3 - d finite element method, it also gained the stress result indifferent boundary conditions such as breast wall joint support and fixed support, and the displacement result in diversified loading combination. those results gained the instructive and reference value in design of prestressed pier

    本文結合黃河小峽水電站泄洪閘預應力閘墩這一工程實踐，採用國際上已成熟的有限元方法，合理地建立了預應力閘墩的三維有限元模型，該模型可方便地按預應力錨索的點位施加錨索預張拉力，考慮了可能發生的多種荷載工況組合，並與無預應力閘墩結構進行了對比分析研究，指出其預應力效果是明顯的，可以大大改善閘墩結構的受力狀態，通過三維有限元分析，還得到了胸墻簡支、固端不同情況下的應力成果和各荷載下的位移成果，這些成果的取得對預應力閘墩的設計具有一定的指導和參考價值。
  15. In the thesis, the design method of the diagonal flow fan impeller has detailedly researched different from the previous means borrowing and extending design methods for axial flow or centrifugal type, a complete design method has presented on the basis of quasi - three dimensional design idea. the course is mainly composed of such steps as meridional surface design, inverse problem computation in meridional surface, blade shaping on stream surface, and verifying through three dimensional computation, until the design requirement is met at last

    不同於以往的軸流式或離心式延長設計方法或經驗方法，本文按照準三元設計的思路給出了一套完整的設計方法，即子午面設計?子午面反問題計算?斜流流面上葉片造型?三維計算驗證優化，直至符合設計目標。
  16. After expounding vr concept and its characters, the necessity and rationality of vr existence and its application in cad / cam, several other aspects are studied : first, the three kinds of stereoscopic display theory are set forth and the research is focused on the theory which is based on parallax and discussed from the aspects such as the physical basis of the third dimension production, the influencing factors of third dimension, the theory and arithmetic of drawing stereoscopic figures etc ; second, the difference among vr, other interaction methods and vr ' s status are studied from the perspective of human computer interaction development, the cognitive psychology model of vr interaction is analyzed and a classification study on vr is done according to different operation missions and metaphors ; third, the concept of virtual design is given out based on the research on its other concepts, then the difference among vr, cad and the realization of virtual design are studied

    在闡述虛擬現實的基本概念與特性、存在的必要性與合理性，以及在cad / cam方面的應用的基礎上，本文深入研究了: 1 .虛擬現實的三種立體顯示原理，著重於基於視差方式的立體顯示，從以下幾個方面進行了多角度的探討:產生立體感的生理基礎，立體感影響因素，立體圖繪制原理與演算法等。 2 .虛擬現實的交互原理，從人機交互的發展角度研究了虛擬現實與其它交互方式的異同以及它所處的地位，分析了虛擬現實交互的認知心理學模型，並按作用於對象的任務不同和交互隱喻方式的不同對虛擬現實的交互方式進行了分類研究。 3 .虛擬設計，在研究虛擬設計的各種定義方式的基礎上定義了本文中虛擬設計的概念，研究了它相對于傳統cad的不同之處，以及虛擬設計的實現規劃。
  17. The hotel in 1996 to conduct a comprehensive transformation, a five - star hotel by international standards redesigned by beijing chinese landscape garden design research center and the nanjing jin design engineering limited common design teacher, a french palace - style architecture of the main architectural style, from french garden plaza with axes, tanks, radiation shape and mould designs roads covered grass look green portfolio, the entire building full of euro customs groups, zhuhai rare indeed for the modern garden - style hotel

    該酒店於1996年進行全面改造，按國際五星級酒店標準重新設計，由北京中國風景園林規劃設計研究中心及南京金海設計工程有限公司的名師共同設計，建築主體採用法國宮廷式的建築風格，廣場借鑒法國宮苑，以軸線水池放射狀道路及模紋綠毯草渾然組合，整個建築群體充滿了歐陸風情，確為珠海市不可多得的現代的園林式酒店。
  18. Tucson interior style and nature trips complement each other, mercedes in the landscape, with the natural scenery transform the perspective of the world : the more simple and practical instrument, such as keys in the expression of fashion design at the same time more is a simple feeling manifested in the movement - oriented vehicle echoed at the same time, intuitive and easy to operate and more in line with the requirements of domestic tourists driving

    途勝的內飾風格與自然出遊相得益彰，奔馳于山水間，隨天然風景變換著世界的角度：更簡約實用的各項儀表，按鍵等設計在表達時尚的同時更是一種簡約的心情的體現，在呼應整車運動取向的同時，直觀且易於操作，更符合出遊駕駛的要求。
  19. Design by contract

    按合同設計
  20. Company quality control system runs the request according with iso9001 standard, the implementation of designing and making is strictly according to product technical norms and interrelated technology agreement, provide the high grade product according to the contract

    公司的質量管理體系運行符合iso9001標準的要求，設計和製造嚴格執行產品技術標準和有關技術協議，按合同提供質量可靠的產品。
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