按比例的經濟 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [ànbǐlìdejīngjì]
按比例的經濟 英文
scale economics
  • 按 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用手或手指壓） press; push down 2 （壓住; 擱下） leave aside; shelve 3 （抑制） restrain...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 比例 : 1. （長度上縮小和放大的倍數） scale; scaling 2. （比率） proportion; ratio; proportionality
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. The paper uses the methods of determining the nature and quantity. the sea coal quantity is forecasted by the index - smoothness method based the demand of the future coal market and distributed by the proportion of different transportation modes of the coal input areas and the economical principle, evaluate the capacity, the equipment and the facilities of the coal harbors, establish the evaluation model and index, and research the capacity and countermeasure of the coastal coal harbors based the forecast of the coal production and consumption market by the system principle

    本項研究採用定性與定量向結合的方法；煤炭海運量預測以未來煤炭市場需求預測為依據，按照主要煤炭調入地區運輸方式的分配比例，並根據煤炭運輸的經濟性和合理性原則，採用指數平滑預測方法進行預測；對港口通過能力和設施、設備的利用情況進行定量評價，並建立相關的評價模型和評價指標。
  2. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  3. Sino - overseas joint venture enterprises are ones in which overseas companies, enterprises and financial entities or individuals join hands with their chinese counterparts to invest, administrate benefit and shoulder risks of their joint holdings with limited responsibilities. all investing parties must put in their share of money in accordance with a certain percentage of the total registered capital and hence benefit from revenue and dividends or shoulder risks and losses

    是由外國公司企業和其他經濟組織或個人，同中國的公司企業或其他經濟組織，在中國境內共同投資共同經營共享利潤共擔風險的股權式有限責任公司，投資各方按注冊資本投資比例股權分享利潤和分擔風險及虧損。
  4. The important content of the ecological value notion is the formation of the ecological value. this paper compares the existed classification system of ecological value and deems that the classification system of pearce ( 1994 ) is integration. but because of the fact circumstance and the purpose of the measuring of economic costs caused by the destruction of ecosystem, this paper does n ' t measure as the classification system of pearce in the fact example

    現代生態價值觀的一個重要內容是生態價值的構成，論文分析比較了已有的生態價值分類體系，認為pearce （ 1994 ）的分類體系是比較完備的，但限於目前的實際情況和生態破壞經濟損度量的目的，論文在實例計算部分並沒有完全按照pearce的體系計算。
  5. Clause 12 economic compensation shall be accounted as costs of an enterprise. it shall not be drawn from the welfare fund of the enterprise which has been appropriated pursuant to the law

    第十二條經濟補償金在企業成本中列支，不得佔用企業按規定比例應提取的福利費用。
  6. Only cooperation of wheeling business can the resources be validly used to improve benefit. along with the cooperation, it bring out question that how to distribute the benefit among wheeling businesses. this paper puts forward four distributions : proportion, core, nucleolus and shapley value

    但隨著聯合的發展和深化，必然會產生由此帶來的經濟利益如何在聯合體內的企業之間進行合理分配的問題，本文提出四種分配方式，分別為按比例分配、按核心分配、按核仁分配和按夏普利分配，並對其進行了比較。
  7. Outside the special zone : arrived on october 1, 1994 between october 1, 1998, of the basis is " shenzhen special economic zone is uptown property regulation " regulation : development construction unit should press uptown construction to always invest the scale capture hand over to the collective or the state of 2 % to use installation special fund

    特區外：在1994年10月1日到1998年10月1日之間，依據的是《深圳經濟特區住宅區物業治理條例》的規定：開發建設單位應按住宅區的建設總投資百分之二的比例繳交公用設施專用基金。
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