振動波面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèndòngbōmiàn]
振動波面
英文
shock front- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 振動 : vibrate; vibration; vibrance; vibrancy; vibra; vibes; shaking; rumble; jitter; chatter; sway; jar...
-
Based on the research of the characteristics of piezoelectric ceramic, this paper presents the analysis of the movement of the stator surface points and work principle of motor. this paper describes a theory about the influence of the ultrasonic vibration on the frictional properties of ultrosonic dring, and finds that the horizontal vibration produces friction driving force and vertical vibration affects horizontal driving effect
並且對行波型超聲波電動機的減摩現象進行了研究,發現在接觸區定子表面上一點的水平振動產生摩擦驅動力,垂直振動只起影響水平驅動效果的作用,得出垂直方向超聲振動具有減振作用是引起超聲驅動動摩擦系數降低的原因。In the present dissertation, friction - induced noises emitted by a flat specimen rubbing against another flat specimen or a ball specimen under reciprocating sliding are studied. the detailed observation of the scars is conducted by means of a scanning electrical microscope ( sem ), laser scanning microscope ( lsm ), optical microscope and profilometer. the dynamic state variables are analyzed in detail using the discrete wavelet transform
使用電子掃描顯微鏡( sem ) 、激光掃描顯微鏡( lsm ) 、光學顯微鏡和表面輪廓測量儀等設備對摩擦噪聲發生的區域進行了詳細的觀察和分析,運用小波變換技術對摩擦噪聲狀態下的動力學變量進行了深層次的研究,應用matlab simulink語言對摩擦系統進行了振動動力學模擬,系統地研究了摩擦噪聲的形成機理。The reflections are recorded by detecting instruments responsive to ground motion.
反射波由對地面振動極敏感的探測儀器記錄下來。On the part of the design of nine - component thrust vector stand, an automatic hydraulic pressure original position calibration system, a scheme of original position calibration, and the great rigidity universal flexible combinatorial underprop are designed. by using the scheme of “ universal flexible combinatorial underprop plus software digital filter ”, the inherent frequency of test stand is improved, and the problem of test stand libration is solved. then, the resolving method of the disturbance between underprops of the moveable frame is proposed, and the disturbance revise equation is deduced
在推力矢量試車臺設計方面,設計了自動液壓原位校準系統、原位校準方案以及大剛度萬向柔性組合支撐;採用「萬向柔性組合支撐+軟體數字濾波」的方案,提高了試車臺動架的固有頻率,解決了試車臺動架的振動問題;提出了動架約束互擾問題的解決方法,推導了互擾修正方程;研究了九分力推力矢量測量誤差分析方法,並計算了推力矢量測量精度。The vibration propagation is prodigious influenced by geological condition and the depth of tunnel. at last, linear method is carried to study the attenuation empirical formal of vl
地質條件、隧道埋深對振動波的傳播影響較大,在離開隧道軸線一定距離存在一個振動放大區,在此區域內地面振動強度有所增大。Because there are defaults in the classic methods of acoustic signal analysis, a new method based on the wavelet analysis is brought forward in the paper
針對傳統的聲信號分析方法在信號特徵提取方面存在的缺陷,本文提出了一種基於小波變換的聲振動信號的特徵提取方法。An automated de - noising algorithm based on the energy of wavelet packet not donoho ' s threshold algorithm is established. a gear feature vibration signal extraction method using the wavelet packet energy is proposed, which can separate gear meshing vibration, noise vibration and gear fault vibration signal from the original gearbox case vibration signal. basis pursuit ( bp ) algorithm is introduced into the filed of mechanical signal de - noising and feature extraction for the first time
第三章擺脫了donoho的閾值消噪思想,從能量的角度建立了基於小波包的自動消噪演算法;提出基於小波包能量分佈的齒輪故障特徵信號提取方法,可以將齒輪嚙合振動信號、干擾振動信號以及故障沖擊振動信號從原始齒輪振動信號中分離出來;首次將基追蹤消噪演算法引入到機械故障信號的消噪與特徵提取上,通過對齒輪故障信號的消噪,表明了它的有效性,並對影響該方法實際應用效果的因素進行了全面的分析,同時也指出了該方法存在的局限性。A minor oscillation of the surface is experienced and a ground shock is produced.
地面受到輕度振動,並產生地下沖擊波。From this thesis, it can be stated that the use of observation implement and active cable can produce timely active control to ship in the wave. because active cable can enhance ship ' s ability of anti - siamming but do n ' t affect ship ' s inward capability, it should be given some attention in the application research of active control method in ship structure vibration by slamming
從本文中可以看出,將觀測器和作動器相結合可以對航行於波浪中的船舶結構振動實施適時的主動控制,並且裝上作動器不但不會影響船體本來的性能,而且可以增加其抗波浪砰擊能力,因此主動控制方法在船舶結構砰擊響應控制方面的應用和研究應該給予一定的重視。In the third section, i. e. chapter five, the normal raman spectra of nil2, cul2, pdl2 powder are studied under the excitation of laser with the wavelength of 632. 8nm and aqueous silver colloid is prepared by pulsed laser ablation, from which the surface enhanced raman spectra of the three compounds are obtained. after preliminary assignment, the identical and different features of vibration of the compounds due to the different central metal atoms are analyzed
第三部分,即論文的第五章,我們以632 . 8nln為激發波長研究了nilz 、 culz和pdl :三種新型金屬有機化合物粉末的正常拉曼光譜,並且以脈沖激光刻蝕法制備了水銀膠,以其為襯底研究了三種化合物溶液在其上的表面增強拉曼光譜,通過對其拉曼光譜進行了初步指認,了解由於中心原子的不同,三種金屬有機化合物分子振動的相同和區別。Surface acoustic wave ( saw ) motor is a novel micro actuator, which generates saw with the electroacoustic transducer and transfers it to the power of saw motor by the frictional force between the slider and the stator
表面彈性波馬達是一種以電聲換能器產生表面彈性波,並通過馬達動子和定子的接觸摩擦將表面彈性波振動轉換為馬達動力的新型執行器。The conclusions are as follows : the ultrasonic intensity is proportion to the laser intensity ; the ultrasonic induced by a laser line source has much more advantages than by a laser point source, such as stronger energy, higher snr, more directivity and shape ; the intensity of cfpi ' s output signal is linear with ultrasonic vibration velocity, and is effected by incidence angle and scattered angle ; snr will increase by reducing cfpi ' s bandwidth, reducing incidence angle, increasing cavity ' s length and reflectivity
在分析點光源激勵聲表面波機理的基礎上,求出了線光源激勵的超聲振動的位移表達式,發現線光源激勵的近場區表面波具有波形好,信噪比高,指向性好,幅度強等特點。通過理論推導,得出共焦fabry - perot干涉儀的輸出光強除了與樣品表面的振動速度成正比,並與入射角和散射角有關;適當減小cfpi的帶寬,增加腔長,增大鏡面反射率,或者減小檢測入射角都可以提高系統的信噪比。For the purpose of wavelet ' s basic concept and wavelet transform fundamental principle, four wavelets : littlewood - paley wavelet, meyer wavelet, harmonic wavelet and odd exponent wavelet are used to analyze structural response under earthquake ; experimental investigation has been carried out for two - stories frame model ; this paper also analyzes earthquake ground motion energy and structural energy response based on wavelet ; this paper proposes dynamic reliability analysis for structure seismic response based on wavelet
針對小波的基本概念、小波變換的基本原理,本文提出了用四種小波: littlewood ? paley小波, meyer小波,諧波小波,單邊指數小波來進行結構地震反應分析、並對二層框架模型進行振動臺試驗研究、也進行了在小波基下的地震地面運動能量分析和結構地震能量反應、以及結構地震反應在小波基下的動力可靠性分析。In general, the upward amplitude curve " curvature is larger, and it changes quicker. on the contrary, the downward is smaller and slower ; because the flare force contains the square of the wave elevation velocity, it results in an difference between the flare force frequence and the associated moving frequence ; the flare force decreases the downward amplitude of heaving oscillations ; the speed of ship has an ignorant effect on the peak values of three calculated values, but there is an obvious effect on the oscillating frequence ; the wave amplitude has an effect on the ship motion, and there is an linear relation between the oscillating amplitude and the wave amplitude on the whole. by the way, there are some experiences and lessons according to the progress calculation : before the calculation of the ship motion, we should checkout the balance in a calm water firstly, namely, the whole displace of ship and the longitudinal position of the center of gravity must be consistent with the draft in calm water, or else, the calculation may show the " floating " phenomenon ; the mixed language programming has a lot of virtues, but it exists a fatal limitation - the debug of dll
研究表明:在某些頻率范圍內相關水動力系數基本不隨吃水變化,只有超過某一頻率后水動力系數的值才會出現差異;在橫搖方向,水動力系數並沒有隨著吃水的變化發生規則變化,而是出現了波動現象;近船首剖面的水動力系數計算表明,水動力系數的波動非常大,並遠遠偏離了平均位置的水動力系數值,值的變化速率也不盡相同,總的看來,上振幅曲線曲率較大,變化較快,下振幅曲線曲率較小,變化較慢;外飄力和波面運動的速度的平方項有關,導致其振動頻率和相應運動方向的頻率不同;外飄力使升沉向下運動的幅值減小;船速對三個計算量的峰值影響甚微,但對振動頻率有明顯影響;波幅對船舶運動的影響是明顯的,船舶運動的幅值基本上和波幅成線性關系。The thesis included two main following parts : 1. based on the dynamics equation of a beam, the wave model of one was derived, so did the relation between the power flow of the elastic waves and the vibration energy. at last, the function of the compensator was attained by applying knowlage about h2
本文主要包括以下兩個方面的工作: 1以梁的動力學方程為基礎,推導了梁的波動模型以及彈性波的能流強度和梁振動能量的關系,最後應用二范數理論確定了控制器的補償函數。It mainly includes following aspects : in this paper, firstly implication of wavelet analysis in signal harmonic component extraction is presented in detail, and on this foundation signal given frequency band component extraction method is proposed. then we investigate frequency aliasing phenomenon, reason why frequency aliasing phenomenon is easy happened when wavelet is implied in field of motor fault diagnosis, and frequency bands where frequency aliasing phenomenon is easer happened, and put forward approved morlet wavelet analysis method which can effectively alleviates frequency aliasing phenomenon. third we set up vibration signal detected system, design experiments to obtain three groups of fault signals : eccentricity fault, mixed fault of eccentricity plus mild rub, mixed fault of eccentricity plus moderate rub, and process these data using analysis method proposed in this paper
首先對論文的選題以及相關背景進行了探討,並對相關的小波基礎理論進行了闡述,主要針對感應電動機的偏心故障和偏心+碰摩復合故障形式及相關的應用演算法進行了詳細探討,主要工作內容包括下面幾個方面:在論文中,首先對小波分析在信號的諧波分量提取中的應用進行了研究,在此基礎上,提出了信號的特定頻帶成分的提取方法;研究了小波分析的頻域混疊現象,探討了小波分析應用於電機故障診斷領域時易發生頻域混疊現象的原因,以及混疊現象較易發生的頻帶,提出了可以有效減輕頻域混疊現象的改進的morlet小波分析方法;搭建了振動信號檢測系統,設計實驗採集得到三組故障數據:偏心故障,偏心+輕微碰摩復合故障,偏心+中度碰摩復合故障,並對這些數據應用本文提出的分析方法進行信號處理,提取出的特徵參數可有效區分這兩種故障形式;研究了基於matlab和labview的混合編程方法,完成了電機故障檢測系統的軟體開發。Fourthly, the resonance structure disappears in the energy dependence of integral cross - section due to the summation of partial waves
另外在積分散射截面中,由於對各個分波求和,能量幾率曲線的振動結構消失了。The paper has presented a physical oil production technology by artificial earthquake, that is, vibration waves are caused in the oil - bearing formation, resulting in a series of vibration effects, there - fore, oil productivity or water injectivity is increased
摘要人工地震採油是通過地面可調頻振源進行一定頻率的振動,產生振動波,在油層發生一系列的波動效應,達到增產增注目的的一項物理法採油技術。The results show that the vibrational excitation ( 0 5, 1 5 ) cross sections are converged using 18 vibrational states and 12 partial waves
研究表明在振動密耦合計算中使用18個振動波函數和12個分波數目,可以得到收斂的0 5 , 1 5等高激發散射的積分和微分截面。The author in this paper, based on the highway of hubei province and a lot of investigations, combined by the experiment construction, tests the strain and vibrancy wave form of the bride deck pavement under the static and dynamic load, and presents fundamental damaging reason of the bridge decks combined by fem analysis
橋面損壞現象在我國普遍存在,論文立足湖北省,在大量調查研究的基礎上,結合實體工程,對鋪裝層靜、動載作用下產生的應變和振動波形進行測試,並結合有限元法計算與分析,揭示了橋面板損壞的根本原因。分享友人