振動陀螺 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèndòngtuóluó]
振動陀螺
英文
twist gyroscope- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 陀 : 名詞[書面語]1. (山岡) low hill; hillock2. (團狀物) lump
- 螺 : 1. [動物學] (軟體動物) spiral shell; snail; conch 2. (螺旋形的指紋) whorl (in fingerprint)
- 振動 : vibrate; vibration; vibrance; vibrancy; vibra; vibes; shaking; rumble; jitter; chatter; sway; jar...
- 陀螺 : [物理學] top; whipping top; gyroscope; scopperil
-
Compared with traditional mechanical and optic gyros, hrg has such advantages as no high speed circumvolving or moving parts in structure, no warm - up time and short start - up time, wide signal band in frequency, low excursion noises, great endurance in over loading, nuclear radiation and short time power off, small bulk, light weight, low power cost and long life, which is suitable for space applications
與傳統的機械陀螺和光學陀螺相比,半球諧振陀螺具有如下優勢:結構上無高速轉子、無活動部件;不需預熱,啟動時間短;信號頻帶寬,漂移噪聲低;能承受大的機動過載;抗核輻射,並可經受短時間電源中斷的影響;體積小,重量輕,功耗低,壽命長,非常適合空間應用。The convert and evolution course of periodical response, quasi - periodical response, double - periodical bifurcation, chaos of the system response is analyzed. ( 3 ). it is deduced that the general differential equation of bending - torsional - pendular coupling vibration about rotor with the gyroscopic moment
( 3 )推導了一般意義下,考慮陀螺力矩的單盤轉子彎扭擺耦合振動非線性方程,基於該方程,推出了不平衡轉子和碰摩轉子的非線性彎扭擺耦合振動方程。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。This paper presents the basic construction and movement rules of the coordinator gyrorotor with reticle of archimedes spiral reticule pattern, also, it explains the principles and methods of dynamical balance to damp the vibration and forced nutation
闡述了具有阿基米德螺旋線圖案的位標器的基本原理及其運動規律,並說明這種陀螺轉子的振動與繞動的平衡原理與方法。Relationship between the gyro ’ s bandwidth and sensitivity and the resonant frequency differential ratio is derived through frequency analysis. the bandwidth of the gyro increases as the resonant frequency differential ratio increases ; but the sensitivity decreases as the resonant frequency differential ratio increases
增大驅動軸和敏感軸之間諧振頻率的頻差,可以增加微陀螺的帶寬,但是降低了微陀螺的靈敏度,這為設計石英音叉結構參數時,確定驅動軸和敏感軸諧振頻率提供了指導依據。Through the finite element analysis to the resonance main body, four troughs vibration was obtained which was the resonance main body ’ s working mode, simultaneously the design parameter ’ s affect on vibration characteristic was discovered
通過對諧振主體進行有限元分析得出:四波腹振動模態為陀螺諧振主體的工作模態,同時找出了影響其振動特性的結構參數。This thesis describes the investigations on the design and characteristics of a novel de - coupled micromachined vibratory rate gyroscope, which can work at atmospheric pressure. 1
本論文主要圍繞一種無需真空封裝,可在大氣環境下工作的解耦型微機械振動式陀螺開展,進行了器件的設計和特性研究,為進一步製作器件打下了基礎。Quartz tuning fork gyroscope is a new kind of micro - mechanical vibratory angular rate sensor. as it has so many advantages such as low cost, small size, high reliability, long life and the ability to survive in harsh environment, its applications in both military and civil field are expanding. moreover the development of multiplex inertia measuring units ( mimu ), which use micro - mechanical gyros as hardcore, is thriving and prosperous
石英音叉微機械陀螺是一種新型的微機械振動角速度傳感器,由於其具有成本低、尺寸小、可靠性高、壽命長,又能在惡劣環境中工作的獨特優點,逐漸在軍事運用和商業應用方面顯示了廣闊的前景,以微陀螺為核心部件的微慣性測量組合( mimu )的發展也日益蓬勃。Analysis software. the analysis show : the gyroscope effect to the flywheel rotor ' s and the shaft ' s vibration character under high rotate speed should be considered. at this time, the system ' s normal frequency is the function of rotate speed ; the amplitude passing through the resonance field can be lowered obviously by improving the effective damping of the electro - magnetic bearing
建立了高速旋轉狀態下,採用磁軸承作支撐的飛輪轉子和轉軸的動力學模型,給出了有限元法在此問題中的具體應用,並利用i - deas有限元分析軟體具體分析了飛輪系統的共振頻率、系統振型,以及對偏心激勵的響應,分析表明:對于高速旋轉的飛輪轉子和轉軸,應考慮陀螺效應對其動力學特性的影響,此時系統的固有頻率是轉速的函數;通過提高磁軸承的等效阻尼可顯著降低系統通過共振區域時的振幅。Adopting soft cable for hanging will reduce the effort made by coasting body ' s vertical vibration on the base of the washing machine to the maximum extent and lessen the interference of vertical vibration to gyroscopic effect of the coasting body to make it in balance and improve the vibration - avoiding capacity of the whole machine
採用軟索懸吊,可最大限度地減小慣性體垂直振動對洗衣機底座的影響,減少垂直振動對慣性體陀螺效應的干擾,使慣性體盡量保持水平擺動,提高整機的避振能力。By researching and analyzing the system, it is known that the dynamic performance of the gyro bracket and isolation device is the key index of the dynamic performance in the system
經對系統進行研究分析得知,陀螺儀支架與隔振裝置的動態性能是系統動態性能的關鍵指標。As vital integral part of the laser gyro navigation system design, the study in the paper solved technical problems such as outcome distortion or even system failure resulted from bad dynamic performance of bracket and isolation device structure
通過本文的研究,成功解決了激光陀螺儀定位系統工作中,因支架與隔振裝置結構動態性能差而出現的結果失真及至死機的技術問題。A quartz tuning fork gyro uses a double - ended tuning fork to sense the angle rate. it is widely applied in low precision inertia measure field, because of its tiny bulk, low power consumption and high reliability
音叉式石英微陀螺是一種以雙端音叉作為角速度敏感元件的振動式微機械陀螺,它具有體積小、功耗低、可靠性高等優點,在低精度慣性測量領域中有廣泛的應用。On the base of the character of hemisphere continuously vibrating, the method of actuation and measuring, the asymmetry compensating process and the measuring limit were studied, the control loop and the parameter design were introduced, which will be prepared for the future circuit design and the automobile security application
本論文主要是在半球連續振動特性的基礎上,對陀螺儀的驅動及感測方法、非軸對稱的補償方法及感測極限進行研究,並詳細介紹其控制迴路與其參數的設計,為以後電路設計和面向汽車安全的應用打下了堅實的理論基礎。The theoretical analysis shows that mz - ifog can be used to detect the rotation rate of moving objects. a systematic analysis of transfer characteristics of mz - ifog is made. performance - limiting factors, including the path - length difference, the disturbance of temperature fluctuation and stress from working environment, the quality of light source, are all discussed along with methods to reduce their effect on the output signal
本文用系統的方法分析了mz型干涉式光纖陀螺儀的光傳輸特徵,指出了其較大的非互易性因素-臂長差的存在,分析了工作環境因素(溫度,應力) 、光源質量(輸出光束中心波長、光功率波動及偏振態波動)對系統工作性能的影響,並指出了減少系統非互易因素、抑制噪聲、提高檢測穩定性的措施。And an automatic gain control ( agc ) loop is introduced to keep the vibrating amplitude of dive tines invariable. it will effectively improve the linearity and robustness of the gyro. moreover, the configuration of the drive circuit is illustrated in detail
3 .設計了微陀螺諧振驅動控制系統,引入了自動增益控制環節,使驅動音叉振動幅值保持恆定,提高了微陀螺的測量線性度,增強了微陀螺的魯棒性,並且詳細介紹了驅動控制電路的實現方法。Fiber optic gyroscope ( fog ) is an advanced instrument to measure the angle velocity of rotation body. it realizes the measurement of optical sagnac effect using solid all - fiber structure. it overcomes mechanical - electrical gyro and ring laser gyro ' s reduction of dynamic performance and life - span caused by the structure or the requirement of high rotation rate mass
光纖陀螺是一種先進的感測載體自轉角速度的測量儀,它利用固態的全光纖結構實現光學sagnac效應的量測,克服了機電陀螺及環形激光陀螺在構造上或因需要一定的高速度旋轉質量,導致動態性能及壽命的降低,或因諧振要求過于苛刻,使工藝復雜性及成本過高等一系列缺點,從而成為當今最具有競爭性的新型陀螺。Fiber optic gyroscope ( fog ) is an advanced instrument to measure the angle velocity of rotation body. it realizes the measurement of optical sagnac effect using solid all - fiber structure. it overcomes mechanical - electrical gyro ' s reduction of dynamic performance and life - span caused by the structure or the requirement of high rotation rate mass, and the laser gyro ' s fabrication technology complication and high cost caused by the rigid requirement of optical circuit resonation
光纖陀螺是一種先進的測量載體絕對角速度的儀表,它利用固態的全光纖結構和sagnac效應來實現測量,克服了機電陀螺在構造上需要一定的高速度旋轉質量,導致動態性能及壽命的降低,或者環形激光陀螺因諧振要求過于苛刻,使工藝復雜性及成本過高等一系列缺點,從而成為當今最具有競爭性的新型陀螺。Specification format guide and test procedure for coriolis vibratory gyros
科里奧利振動陀螺的規范格式指南和試驗程序The open - looped driving circuit is based on the idealization of the vibration. the square wave voltage and the direct current voltage are combined to drive the gyroscope. influences of square wave voltage are analyzed though simulation. as for the real situation of the vibration, the closed - looped driving circuit is given
開環電路採用方波加直流偏置的等效交流電壓驅動陀螺振動,通過模擬分析了方波驅動形式對陀螺振動的影響;結合開環驅動電路,提出了閉環驅動電路方案。分享友人