振蕩電荷 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèndàngdiànhé]
振蕩電荷
英文
oscillating charge-
The pll consists of a crystal oscillator, a ring voltage - control - oscillator, a frequency divider, a phase / frequency detector, a charge pump and a loop filter
設計的電路包括20mhz晶體振蕩器,鑒頻鑒相器,壓控振蕩器,固定分頻器,電荷泵和低通濾波器。The over - current relay works to protect oscillation tubes and rectifier, when the current exceeds its limits. frequency deviation caused by faulty operation is also prevented
當電流超過限制值時,過負荷電流繼電器自動保護振蕩管和整流器,同時可以避免由不當操作所引起的頻率漂移。During the circuit design, the author analyzed the basic principle of the direct current motor, pwm control, h - bridge power driver, and two control techniques of h - bridge power drive circuit, designed its general structure, so the feasibility of the design is confirmed. then, reference, oscillator, power dmos gate drive circuit ( charge pump, bootstrap ), and dead time generation circuit are designed and analyzed in the sub - circuits. a current - controlled oscillator is presented in this thesis
在電路設計中,作者介紹了直流電機的工作原理和數學模型、脈寬調制( pwm )控制原理、 h橋電路基本原理和h橋功率驅動電路的兩種控制模式,設計了驅動電路的總體結構,給出了電路的功能模塊,確定了設計的可行性,然後在子電路模塊中,重點分析設計了基準源電路、振蕩器電路、高端功率管柵驅動電路(電荷泵及自舉電路) 、低端功率管柵驅動電路和死區時間產生電路。Eurostag is a large simulation analysis software package used in power system developed by the edf and tractebel of belgium. the most prominent point of this software is that it covers the full range of the phenomena, from transient to long - term stability. that is to say that the time of simulation lasts from the electromechanical oscillations to the daily load evolution
Eurostag是法國電力公司( edf )與比利時tractebel共同開發的大型電力系統模擬分析軟體,它最突出的特點就是可以對系統進行全時間范圍內的模擬,具體的說就是模擬時間可以從系統機電振蕩開始直至一天范圍內負荷的變化,這是目前我們國內所使用的其它系統模擬軟體所不具備的。To make pic ( particl - in - cell ) simulations. to set up models of guns and magnetic field and simulate them in the vacuum and plasma, respectively. we found that plasma held back part of space charge effects and improved trajectory of electrons. but beam would oscillate and became instable as accretion of plasma density. by simulating again and again, we draw a conclusion magic could n ' t work when plasma density was more by far than beam electron density. at last a four - stage depressed collector was simulated
建立電子槍和聚焦系統模擬模型,分別在真空和填充等離子體條件下進行模擬。發現填充等離子體能補償部分空間電荷效應,改善電子束包絡軌跡,提高電子的流通率,但是隨著等離子體密度的增大,束電子會出現振蕩不穩定性,遺憾的是通過反復多次模擬發現本文所用粒子模擬的代表性軟體magic無法用於模擬等離子體密度遠高於束電子密度的情況。The states of the system and their differential signals are obtained on time by tracking differentiator, and the influence induced by nonlinear periodic load disturbance is compensated adaptively
電力系統混沌振蕩狀態和它的微分信號由微分跟隨器實時提取,並通過微分跟隨器對非線性周期性負荷擾動的影響進行自適應補償。By studying the late - time evolution of massive scalar fields in the charged black hole - global monopole background, we find that the asymptotic decay of these fields is dominated by an oscillatory inverse power - law tail, and the decay is faster in the case
我們通過對在單極子荷電黑洞背景中有質量標量場後期演化的研究,發現振蕩反冪函數的衰減方式支配了有質量標量場的後期衰減。Some fundamentally influential factors such as systemic structure, the distribution of power flow, effects of excitation system and pss, as well as characteristics of load models, etc, are discussed in detail to study the systemic damping
隨后從系統結構、潮流分配方式、勵磁系統和電力系統穩定器的作用以及負荷特性等角度,詳細討論了影響互聯系統振蕩模式阻尼的因素,並研究了這些因素的相互作用。This article emphatically discussed and analyzed following points : load command feed forward function can improve the rapid respond character of steam turbine generator ; lead of load command have advance control function on boiler main control and can highly improve the stability of main steam pressure ; the use of predict control and state space variable function can improve the quality of boiler steam temperature control effectively, control the steam temperature in the defined range and increase the boiler and turbine life and efficiency even if working state changed in a big range ; linear compensation can restrain the vibration of generator load in the condition of big loa d change
本文重點討論、分析提出負荷指令前饋作用可以提高汽輪發電機快速響應特性;負荷指令的導前功能對鍋爐主控有超前控製作用,能顯著提高主蒸汽壓力的穩定性;採用預測及狀態空間法能有效改進鍋爐蒸汽溫度控製品質,在大幅度工況變化下仍有效控制蒸汽溫度在額定范圍內,提高鍋爐、汽輪機壽命及其效率;汽輪發電機組的快速響應性與汽輪發電機組負荷振蕩問題間的平衡關系,採用線性補償可以有效抑制在負荷變化梯度較大情況下發電機負荷振蕩問題。But its performance is as same as common pll at a 5v voltage. so the pll performance is better than other plls at a 5v voltage, especially in power consumption and frequency. finally, the improved pll circuit used in the frequency synthesizer is composed of the improved vco, phase / frequency detector and charge pump. hspice simulation results show that the pll performance is better than other plls implemented by other vco in the same cmos technology
綜合以上的研究與設計,本文用所改進的壓控振蕩器、無死區鑒相器及電荷泵電路組成了用於頻率合成的鎖相環電路,並對此電路進行整體設計及模擬,結果表明其在鎖定時間、頻率范圍、輸出相位抖動及功耗方面具有較好的性能,且對提高鎖相環頻率合成器的整體性能有一定的作用。Discussing the way to develop the nonlinear mathematic model of the governor in the hydroelectrical simulation system and improve it, the phased analyzing / fitting method is introduced in modeling process to deduce the mathematical models of governor start - up and load rejection so as to solve the problems of overspeed starting and nonconvergent vibration during load rejection
在建模過程中採用分段解析、擬和的方法,推導出了水電模擬中水機調速器開機和甩負荷過程數學模型,解決水機調速器中開機過速和甩負荷過程中振蕩不收斂問題。分享友人