採取工業行動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cǎiqǔgōngyèhángdòng]
採取工業行動 英文
take industrial action ie strike
  • 取 : Ⅰ動詞1 （拿到身邊） take; get; fetch 2 （得到; 招致） aim at; seek 3 （採取; 選取） adopt; assume...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 採取 : adopt; take
  • 行動 : 1 （行走; 走動） move about; get about 2 （為實現某種意圖而活動） act; take action 3 （行為; 舉動...
  1. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  2. For example, in the uk there are six independent pay review bodies covering professional groups who are not allowed, or at least not expected to resort to industrial action i

    以英國為例，不準採取工業行動或至少政府不預期他們會採取工業行動
  3. Therefore, a model of three sectors, respectively referring to domestic sector, manufacturing export sector and primary product export sector, has been established here to measure the technology spillover effects of export on domestic sector. finally, based on a broader framework, this dissertation went on to investigate the relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth, while the result shows that though there exists a notable dispute about how to measure the degree of china ' s openness, the index of trade dependence still maintains the better one to reflect china ' s economic openness. in the meanwhile, impulse response function ( irf ) method and forecasting errors variance decomposition ( fevd ) method, both of which are based on the vector auto - regression ( var ) system, are used here to investigate the dynamic relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth

    與傳統理論不同，新增長理論和新貿易理論都強調技術進步的作用，因此本文構建了一個三部門的技術外溢效應模型（國內部門、工業製成品出口部門以及初級產品出口部門） ，考察了工業製成品出口和初級產品出口對國內非出口部門不同的技術外溢效應；第四，從更加廣闊的視野就貿易開放度與中國經濟增長問題進行研究，有關貿易開放度如何度量一直是存在較大爭議的問題，本文首先對該類研究文獻進行了較為詳盡的述評，然後運用生產函數方法對所選取的5個貿易開放度度量指標進行了檢驗，結果發現盡管一些已有研究認為外貿依存度無法真實度量一國經濟開放水平，但是本文研究結果表明外貿依存度仍是度量我國貿易開放度的較好指標，進一步採用基於var系統的脈沖響應函數法以及預測誤差方法分解法對貿易開放促進經濟增長的作用進行了動態刻畫。
  4. Results revealed that : ( 1 ) the more institutionalized socialization tactics enterprises used, the higher level of organizational adjustment the newcomer achieved, and socialization tactics had indirect negative effect on continuance commitment ; ( 2 ) the more proactive socialization behaviors of newcomers used, the higher level of organizational adjustment they achieved, and proactive behaviors had indirect positive effect on affective and normative commitment while had indirect negative effect on continuance commitment ; ( 3 ) the higher perceived person - organization fit was, newcomers would achieve higher affective and normative commitment

    研究發現：若科技型企業越傾向于對新員工採取制度化社會化策略，則其適應越好，導致其持續承諾越低；新員工自身的主動適應行為越多，則其適應越好，進而其情感承諾和規范承諾越高、而持續承諾較低；若新員工價值觀與組織價值觀主觀契合水平越高，則其情感承諾和規范承諾水平越高。
  5. October 22, 1999 aircraft safety has not been compromised because of the industrial action taken by line maintenance staff of haeco, a spokesman for the civil aviation department said today ( friday )

    民航處發言人今日（星期五）表示，航機安全水平並沒有因香港飛機工程有限公司（港機工程）外勤維修員工採取工業行動而受影響。
  6. On the base of the introduction to the development condition in jiangsu province, the author concentrates on the analysis on non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province in the following aspects : i. comprehensive analysis on non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province, including the analysis on the general condition and the structure of non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province, comparative analysis on non - state middle school teachers and state middle school teachers ; ii. case studies on the teachers " psychology and management strategies, including the analysis on common mentality of benefit, belonging, anxiety, employee and conjecture, the analysis on the corresponding measures taken by the school managers ; iii. ponder the exiting problems of non - state middle school teachers on the base of the comprehensive analysis and the case studies, resting with the negative effects to the construction of non - state middle school teachers caused by serious system obstacles, over flow of teachers, different motivation of the school runners and the management faults

    論文在簡要介紹江蘇省民辦中學發展狀況的基礎上，著力從下列幾個方面對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍進行分析：一是對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍現狀的綜合分析，包括對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍總體狀況的分析、結構狀況的分析、民辦中學和公辦中學教師隊伍狀況的比較分析；二是從教師個體心態與管理者策略的角度對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍狀況的案例分析，包括對民辦中學教師中普遍存在的利益心態、歸屬心態、憂患心態、打工心態、揣摩心態的分析，並分析了學校管理者採取的相應措施；三是在綜合分析和案例分析的基礎上對民辦中學教師隊伍存在問題的原因進行深入揭示，著重分析嚴重的體制障礙、過于頻繁的教師流動、學校舉辦者不同的動機、民辦中學管理上的缺陷對民辦中學教師隊伍建設造成的負面影響；最後從完善教師資格認定製度、強化教師資源配置的市場機制、健全教師社會保障體系和推進民辦中學教師的道德建設和專業化建設等方面提出加強民辦中學教師隊伍建設的政策建議。
  7. So, this paper that is based on the their own characteristics and their status, discusses the salary system ’ status and problems of the middle and small - scale iron and steel enterprise, and point out some new creative thoughts according to the compensation rules of the shuicheng iron & steel group company and nanjing iron & steel united co., ltd. in the principle which retaining and motivating the key staff is mainly and recruiting the employees from the external is supply, we should do seriously the job analyze and post appraisal, and adopt the market pay level which is the hybrid policy. in the additions, in the guidance of the hierarchy of the need theory, takes the deference measures to design the compensation structure according to the executive 、 the middle and low level manager 、 technicians and operative employee doing the contributions to the enterprise, adjusts the ratios of fixed wages and variable wages, uses the annual salary system for the executive, implementing the dual ladders to the managers and the technicians

    為此，本篇論文主要是根據中小鋼鐵企業的自身特點，論述了中小鋼鐵企業的薪酬體系的現狀和存在的不足，並結合水城鋼鐵（集團）公司和南京鋼鐵聯合有限公司兩家鋼鐵企業的薪酬制度，提出了相應的創新思路，即在以留住、激勵關鍵人才為主，以外部招聘員工為輔的思想指導下，認真做好工作分析、崗位評價工作，採取混合政策的市場薪酬水平，同時，在需求層次理論的指導下，根據經營管理人員、一般管理人員、技術人員及操作人員對企業的貢獻不同採取了不同的薪酬結構設計，調整了特殊人群的固定工資和浮動工資的比例，對經營管理人員實行年薪制，對技術人員和管理人員實行「雙梯制」的職業發展通道，從而確保了薪酬制度的公平性、經濟性、激勵性，不同程度地鼓勵了企業特殊人才的工作積極性和主動性，優化了企業的制度，提高了企業的核心競爭力。
  8. Because china can not sustain its population by its own oil - seed supply and its oil - seed processing out - reaches oil - seed supply, china will be taking the strategy that more oil - seed be imported to process oil to support the domestic market and even to export oil to the world market, which means that china will be importing more oil - seed after joining wto, but this is not necessary the case with the plant - oil importing

    由於國內油料產量不能夠滿足自身的需求、油脂行業存在較大的相對剩餘生產加工能力，所以在中長期內中國將採取「進口油料加工油」的策略：即油料的進口一定會繼續逐年增加，而油脂的進口將會徘徊在目前的水平或僅有小幅波動，以調節國內餘缺。
  9. The hkma is also taking a number of initiatives to reinforce the focus on aml cft issues, including issuing circulars and guidance to authorized institutions on combating the financing of weapons of mass destruction, conducting in - depth examinations of institutions aml cft controls, and setting out the practices expected in high - risk areas such as correspondent banking, private banking and remittances

    金管局亦正採取一系列措施，加強就打擊清洗黑錢及恐怖分子籌資活動的工作，其中包括向認可機構發出有關打擊涉及具大殺傷力武器融資活動的通告及指引深入審查認可機構在打擊清洗黑錢及恐怖分子籌資活動方面的管控措施以及制訂認可機構在高風險環節如代理銀行私人銀行及匯款業務所應遵行的營運手法。
  10. At the time of the complaint, lands d had in operation a list of lease enforcement actionable priorities. the list set out the enforcement priority for breaches mostly related to industrial undertakings in residential or non - industrial buildings

    （一）該項投訴提出之時，地政總署有一套關于執行契約條款行動優先次序表，列出有關行動的優先次序，主要是針對在住宅或非工業樓宇作工業經營的違契情況採取行動。
  11. The fourth chapter, the key to this thesis, probes into the rectification and perfection of government action in fim & a. governments can eliminate those factors that discourage fim & a by governments and regulate fim & a activities by rectifying its roles, making fresh known about national industrial protection and making other measures

    第四章是本文的重心所在，著重討論政府在外資並購中的行為糾偏和完善，從矯正政府角色、重新界定民族工業保護、採取其他應對措施三個方面進一步消除制約外資並購的政府因素，以鼓勵和規范外資並購活動。
  12. Last night ' s action is in protest agai t a proposal to cut overtime allowances by up to 16 per cent in the wake of falling busine due to the economic downturn

    資方因經濟衰退，生意額下降，擬削減員工加班津貼達百分之十六，引起勞方不滿，在昨夜採取工業行動抗議。
  13. Last night ' s action is in protest against a proposal to cut overtime allowances by up to 16 per cent in the wake of falling business due to the economic downturn

    資方因經濟衰退，生意額下降，擬削減員工加班津貼達百分之十六，引起勞方不滿，在昨夜採取工業行動抗議。
  14. The assistant postmaster general ( postal ), mr. chan yau - fung, announced today that, due to industrial action taken by the postal workers in romania, all mail services to romania are temporarily suspended until further notice

    香港郵政助理署長（郵務）陳猷烽今日（四月十九日）宣布，由於羅馬尼亞的郵務人員正採取工業行動，暫停所有往當地的郵遞服務，直至另行通告。
  15. Providing separate pay arrangements only for those groups broadly equivalent to the hong kong disciplined services where special provisions apply ( eg where the right to take industrial action has been removed ). as a consequence, many of these equivalent groups in the selected countries are in practice treated in the same way as any other department or occupation within the civil service or broader public sector

    至於上述國家內與香港紀律部隊大致相若的部門，其中只有少數因受特別規條約束（例如被取消採取工業行動的權利）而獲提供獨立的薪酬安排；事實上，其他隊伍的待遇與一般政府部門或公營部門的職類並無分別。
  16. Providing separate pay arrangements only for those groups broadly equivalent to the hong kong disciplined services where special provisions apply eg where the right to take industrial action has been removed. as a consequence, many of these equivalent groups in the selected countries are in practice treated in the same way as any other department or occupation within the civil service or broader public sector

    至於上述國家內與香港紀律部隊大致相若的部門，其中只有少數因受特別規條約束例如被取消採取工業行動的權利而獲提供獨立的薪酬安排事實上，其他隊伍的待遇與一般政府部門或公營部門的職類並無分別。
  17. It provides administrative guidelines to dems to take appropriate action to improve the performance of rew

    這項制度提供了行政指引，讓機電工程署署長可以採取適當行動，促使注冊電業工程人員改善表現。
  18. The first option is to maintain the status quo, thus relying on voluntary actions by owners in proper building upkeep and statutory enforcement by the government to safeguard building safety

    第1個方案是維持現狀，即依靠業主自願進行樓宇保養維修工作，而政府則採取執法行動，確保樓宇安全。
  19. The epd conducts regular enforcement activities against offenders. in 2005 we also organised a workshop for farmers and launched the livestock waste information system on our web site to make the sources of river and stream pollution more transparent to the public

    環保署一直定期採取執法行動， 2005年還舉辦了一次工作坊邀請禽畜業農戶參加，以及在網頁推出禽畜廢物資訊系統，讓公眾知道造成河溪污染的源頭和成因。
  20. So, in order to resolve those problems above, this paper puts forward some proposals as follows : to establish the computer control system of offshore platform seawater treatment process based on dcs, the industrial programmable logic controllers ( plc ) as the local control layers of the system are applied to control distributing units of the seawater treatment process, and to develop the relevant real - time computer monitoring and controlling system applied to the central control layer to realize all - sided monitoring and controlling for the seawater treatment process, and to realize dynamic simulation. and relevant data management system is developed to realize effective data management

    因此，針對該平臺水處理工藝所存在的以上問題，本文提出了以下解決方案：為平臺的整個水處理工藝構建基於dcs的計算機控制系統，其系統下位採用工業可編程式控制制器plc實現對過程現場的分散控制，並開發相應的上位實時計算機監控系統實現對整個水處理工藝的全局監控與實時動態模擬，且創建相應的數據管理系統實現對過程現場的工控數據進行有效管理，為平臺水處理工藝的靜態最優化生產獲取資料依據。
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