採油成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cǎiyóuchéngběn]
採油成本 英文
lifting costs
  • 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 （脂肪; 油脂） oil; fat; grease 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （用桐油、油漆等塗抹） apply t...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  1. Absent revenues from sales to oil field operators, applying ccs to new coal plants using current technology would be the least - cost path only if the cost of emitting co2 were at least $ 25 to $ 30 per metric ton

    如果沒有販售二氧化碳給油田的利潤，對採用現有技術的新設燃煤電廠而言，唯有當排放二氧化碳的成本為每公噸至少25 ~ 30美元時，採行ccs才會是最低成本的一步。
  2. The aircraft used throughout the hydraulic system, two aircraft integration design pressure and pressure and pressure and can independently accomplish suing time control moves make big vehicles with tight solid, more eggective your savings artificial, time, electricity and lower costs, improve efficiency, it can help make up the hydraulic pessure at the end of the department to achieve shoes second fill pressure of functions to enhance the quality of diesel

    本機採用油壓系統，兩機一體設計，壓邊及壓前後均能獨立完成，採用時間控制動作，出力大，貼合緊牢固，更為你有效的節省人工、時間、電力及降低成本，提高工作效率，可以彌補全油壓壓底機死角之處，達到鞋子二次補壓之功能，提升壓著品質。
  3. That adds to the cost of extracting oil, because more engineers and more complex machinery are needed to exploit it ? butthe end of easy oil is a far remove from the jeremiads of peak - oilers

    要開采它們需要投入更多的工程家和更復雜的機械，這都增加了開採石油的成本? ?但即使容易開採的石油告完，也和石油拐點論者的悲慘故事相距甚遠。
  4. This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field

    本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律，結合油氣動態系統的一般特點，結構特點，兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求，利用功能模擬原理（含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法） ，依據油田歷史數據，建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系，並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測，同時利用最優化原理，在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ，這些優化模型包括：產量構成優化模型（解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題） ；措施產量結構優化模型（解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題） ；產量分配優化模型（將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠）以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。
  5. ( 3 ) according to the actual geology situation in the material field, use the " alternation " principle of the value engineering analysis methods, and then find a better construction method to satisfy the requirement of rock - fill material, through using chamber blasting to substitute muffling and using an - fo to substitute ammonium nitrate explosive, and then huge economical benefits were gained, for example, the unit cost of its rock - fill material reduced from 11. 77 m3 to 7. 17 / m3, and directly reduced the total cost by 4. 26 million of cost

    （ : 3 ）依據料場的實際地質情況，通過價值工程活動，利用價值分析的「代替」原理，在滿足堆石料功能不變的條件下，採用洞室爆破代替深孔梯段爆破，採用按油炸藥代替錢梯炸藥，使得堆石料的開采成本顯著降低，從投標價的h . 70元/ m3降低到7 . 17元/ m3 ，降低了4 . 53元/ mj ，以上壩堆石料94 . 2萬m 「計，直接降低成本426 . 75萬元，產生了巨大的經濟效益。
  6. Gprs network will be introduced also. the last chapter will discuss the practical application and the prospect of gas feed automation system. the gas feed automation system intrdoduced in this book has been applied successfully, and has made good economic benefits

    浙江大學碩士畢業論文氣舉採油配氣自控系統之研究本文所述氣舉採油配氣自控系統已經在中原油田的氣舉採油技術中得到成功應用，並取得了很好的經濟效益。
  7. The gas feed automation system, which includes field instruments, gas feed controller, wireless remote supervising system, and so on, will realize following functions : gas flow measurement, gas pressure and temperature measurement, gas flow control, gas pressure regulation, intermittent gas lift, wireless remote monitoring, and etc. this paper will discuss the following content in detail : first part is introduction

    該自控系統包括現場變送儀表、氣舉配氣控制器和無線遠程監控等，主要完成天然氣流量計量、氣體壓力溫度檢測、天然氣流量控制、管道干壓調節、間歇氣舉以及遠程監控等功能。本文將會重點介紹以下內容：首先是概述部分，簡要介紹了氣舉採油技術和氣舉配氣系統的地位和現存問題，並介紹了配氣自控系統的主要性能和優點。
  8. The simultaneous purification of tar, naphthalene, h2s, organic sulfur, nh3, hcn and benzene can he achieved by temperature swing adsorption, which is low in investment and operating cost and has been used successfully in industrial production

    採用變溫吸附法同時凈化焦爐煤氣中的焦油、茶、 h2s 、有機硫、 nh3 、 hcn和苯，其投資和運行成本都很低，並已在工業應用中取得成功。
  9. In order to decrease the cost, disabled tube has been classified in upset forging repair technology, which produces a good economical benefit

    但外加厚油管加工生產中，廢殘品較多，為降低成本，我廠對廢油管進行了分類，並採用再鐓鍛工藝修復，取得了良好的經濟效果。
  10. The design features, operating principle and main technical parameters of the unit are introduced, and its performance characteristics are expounded

    海上採油平臺液壓抽油機的研製成功並將工藝成熟的有桿抽油方式應用於海上採油，可大大延長油井免修期，降低綜合成本，提高經濟效益。
  11. Rational control of the pump ' s work and rest time is the key to solve the problem of void pumping. this essay gives theoretical analysis and cost comparison of every detective method, considers power detection as the most effective method, and puts forward several ways of power consumption and effectiveness power consumption at the same time. the designed electricity saving controller integrate all the above four methods, and it can work with different methods by switch between automatic and manual to broaden its accommodation

    解決油井空抽現象的關鍵是合理控制開機時間與停機時間長度，本文對各種檢測方法進行了理論分析及成本比較，認為功率檢測最行之有效，同時提出了功率檢測的幾種實現方法，即瞬時功率法、人工電耗法、設定功耗法及效益功耗法，所設計的節電控制器集以上四種方法於一身，可通過自動手動切換採取不同的功率檢測方法，使其適應范圍增寬。
  12. First of all, i summarize the forecast model category and estimate each model in detail, then, i adopt different model to forecast demand, supply, bdi of bulk shipping market. as to demand forecast, i mainly focus on the imitating precision of primitive data, adopt grey forecast model, self - suited filter model separately, and then compose these models as a better one. as to supply forecast, i use econometrics model to describe the complicated relationship of demand, supply, bdi, gnp etc. as to bdi, i try to draw into market integrated factor, describe the relationship of bdi, supply, capacity, speed, rate of oil, navigating capital etc. then finally, i make afterwards evaluation of these models and then analyze future bulk shipping market in detail

    對于需求預測，著重考慮對原始數據的擬合精度，經過模型比較優選論證，分別採用了灰色一階模型，改進的灰色二階、自適應過濾預測的加權組合模型，得到了相當高的擬合精度；對于供給預測，運用計量經濟模型對供給、需求、運價、 gnp 、進出口貿易額等多變量之間復雜的相互關系進行動態模擬，定量的反映出各變量之間的因果關系；對于運價預測，嘗試引入市場綜合因數概念，化繁為簡，通過描述運價與運力供給、載重噸、油耗、航速、燃油價格、航行成本等等諸多因素的關系來進行預測。
  13. Therefore, a positive research method was adopted to put forward two hypotheses during the oil and gas drilling works, i. e, a certain relation existed between operation ' s cost and drilling footage and cycle respectively

    為此，採用實證研究方法，針對油氣鉆井作業的過程提出兩個假設：鉆井作業成本與鉆井進尺呈一定的比例關系；鉆井作業成本與鉆井周期呈一定的比例關系。
  14. As a grass - roots unit of petroleum production, the oil production crew has two major tasks : extraction and productive cost control

    採油隊作為原油生產的基層單位，擔負著原油生產任務和生產成本控制兩項重任。
  15. The production management section expounds some methods of the production classified management and the dynamic management, on the base of the analysis of reservoir value, it gives a control model. the cost control section uses the headstream control idea, introduces the classified cost management and the dynamic supervision model. the benefits evaluation section introduces the principle and the index system of the economic benefits evaluation, then it describes some evaluate methods of wells, cut stages and crews separately

    生產管理模式中分別講述了生產分類、分級管理和動態管理等方法，在油藏價值分析的基礎上建立產量控制模型；成本控制管理部分運用了源頭控制的思想，介紹了成本分類、分級控制和成本動態監控模型；在效益評價部分，介紹了經濟效益評價的原則、指標體系，分別闡述了單井、區塊和採油隊的經濟效益評價方法。
  16. They believe that the damages should be borne by the party concerned who has the capability of cost dissipation, and, with the enterprise who creates danger adding the losses it undertakes to the cost of its product, be finally dissipated to thousands and thousands pf consumers who buy the product, reaching the goal of allocation of losses in cost. the liability for damages should be assumed by the party who is capable of performing the duty of awareness and avoiding the accident. the victim normally has not such capability while the danger creator does have the capability to prevent the damage occurring

    認為損害應由具有成本分散能力的一方當事人承擔，通過製造危險的企業將其商品的成本中加入其所承擔的損失，而分散給購買其商品的千千萬萬個消費者而達到成本分攤損失的目的；損害責任應由有能力採取注意義務；避免意外事故發生的當事人負責，受害人一般無此能力，相反危險的製造者則有能力避免損害發生；基於公平的觀念，製造危險者往往從危險活動中受益，由其承擔損失是正義的要求；危險責任的成立，也是訴訟上證據保全的要求，即從事異常危險沼動所導致的損害事件，例如炸藥爆炸、大量汽油爆炸以及飛機失事等、意外事故，查常破壞這些事件過程中的證據，使證據滅失，而由原告證，明被告過失顯然不能，因此對被告的高度危險性活動所生損害應負嚴格責任。
  17. Nowadays, the domestic heavy oil reservoirs are mainly exploited by steam injection process, but serious challenges come from sand problem, steam breakthrough and high production cost

    目前，我國稠油油藏主要採取注蒸汽等熱采方式，但普遍面臨著油層出砂、氣竄和採油成本高的嚴峻挑戰。
  18. In view of the characteristics and present situation of jianghan oilfield, the author analyzes some problems in the present oil production cost control and, embarking from the oilfield long - term development strategy primarily, proposes extraction cost control countermeasures which take enhancing the oilfield whole economic efficiency as the key

    摘要針對江漢油田的特點和現狀，分析了油田目前採油成本控制存在的問題，並從油田長遠發展的戰略出發，提出了以提高油田整體經濟效益為主的採油成本控制對策。
  19. High efficiency and energy saving rare earth permanent magnet synchronous motor ( repmsm ) are importance approach to the problem that the cost of oil extraction in chinese oil fields is too high and pulling small car with big horse at large in driving electromotor in pumping unit

    我國油田採油成本高，油田抽油機電機數量多、容量大、年運行時間長、耗電量大，採油成本的60是電費。國內外對抽油機電機的節能都很重視，稀土永磁同步電動機具有高效節能的特點，是解決這一問題的重要途徑。
  20. At first reviewing the history of strategy management ; on the basis of analyzing the external environment and industry competition situation of this enterprise and analyzing its advantages and disadvantages. internal abilities, the paper points out the suitable development strategy for this enterprise - - the single - crop farming strategy concentrating its attention on piston ' s research and development producing and selling ; it should take advantage of established market network and good reputation on brand and select the style of initiative attack market leader strategy as its basic strategy ; meanwhile, it suggests that the enterprise should cultivate its own new core competence in the field of the piston ' s researching & designing rely on japanese and german technique ; according to the specific product ' s marketing status, it should acquire and maintain competitive advantages by adopting the low cost strategy and differentia strategy on the different products ; quicken the product configuration adjustment, enlarge the productivity of diesel oil piston ; it should establish strategy cooperation partnership with those strong domestic and foreign main engine manufacture enterprises. finally, the paper gives suggestions on organization structure system innovation, human resource management and exploitation, market management, quality management, information construction in the course of the enterprise strategy being implemented

    首先回顧了戰略管理理論的發展演變歷程；然後通過對該公司的宏觀環境、行業競爭態勢以及企業的優劣勢、內部能力等方面的分析，在此基礎上提出了適合該企業發展的戰略? ?專注于活塞產品的研製、開發、生產、銷售的單一經營戰略；充分發揮企業現有的在營銷、品牌方面的優勢，選擇積極進攻類型的市場領先者戰略作為其基礎戰略；並且提出了依託來自日本和德國的先進技術，培育企業在活塞產品設計、開發方面的新的核心競爭力的思路；根據產品市場的具體狀況在不同的產品線上分別採取成本領先及差異化戰略獲取和保持競爭優勢；加快產品結構調整，擴張柴油機活塞的生產能力；與實力強大的國內外主機企業建立戰略協作夥伴關系；最後對企業戰略實施中的組織機構、制度創新、人力資源管理與開發、市場營銷管理、質量管理、信息化建設等重要問題提出了自己的見解和建議。
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