採油速率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cǎiyóusùlǜ]
採油速率
英文
oil production rate-
The article is directed by the modern structural geology, seismic stratigraphy and petroleum geology. in the study of works, geology, seismic and logging data are used. with the computer ' s ( workstation ) help, adopted many methods which are the technology of balanced section, calculation of the structural movement rate, the renewal of the erosion thickness, renewal of the ancient thickness, the protraction of the cover history curve and the " pagoda " figure, and based on the previous research achievement, this article studies the characteristic of rupture and fold, the degree of structural movement and the fashion of structural movement and brings forward that ludong area has experienced three big phases of structural evolvement
以現代構造地質學、地震地層學和石油地質學為指導，全面利用各種地質、物探、測井資料，藉助先進的計算機（工作站） ，採用多種方法（平衡剖面技術、構造活動速率計算、剝蝕厚度恢復、古厚度恢復、埋藏史曲線製作、寶塔圖製作等） ，並結合前人的研究成果，研究了陸東地區斷裂和褶皺的特徵、構造運動的期次以及構造運動的方式，提出了陸東地區經歷了三個大的構造演化階段。The system is different from traditional silicon controlled dephasing method, such speedy modules as whole controlled electric and electronic equipment igbt and high frequency pwm controlling methods are employed, and the voltage of exchanging power supply of motor of beam pumping units can be controlled automatically, so there is no problem of power factor being decreased brought by silicon controlled phase single controlled, power factor in power net of beam pumping units " motor is enhanced really
由於雙管齊下，電機電網側的功率因數得到了大大提高。與傳統的可控硅移相控制方式不同，本系統採用全控型電力電子器件igbt等快速模塊及高頻pwm控制方式，對抽油機電機的交流供電電壓進行自動控制，不存在可控硅相控角所帶來的功率因數變差的問題，真正提高了抽油機電網側的功率因數。The cooling system for engine adopted hydraulic drive and control technology to control the speed of the fan : the chip adjust the control - current of the proportional value, which used in the engine cooling system, to control the speed of the fan. and the size of the control - current is according to the coolant temperature, coolant temperature change rate and target temperature. as for as the hydraulic cooling system we used a motor to drive and control the fan ’ s work or stop according to the temperature of the hydraulic oil
該系統的特點及其實現的功能為:電液混合驅動方式改變了工程機械冷卻裝置驅動方式單一的缺點，發動機冷卻系統採用了電液比例技術控制風扇轉速;單片機可以根據冷卻液溫度、冷卻液溫度變化率和目標冷卻液溫度調節液壓驅動系統中電液比例閥的控制電流，進而控制液壓油的流量，即可以實現冷卻風扇轉速的連續調節;液壓油冷卻系統採用了電動機驅動，然後由單片機根據液壓油的溫度控制電動機的起動和停止。Today ' s hybrids marry advanced power electronics and computer controls with conventional and electric drivetrains to achieve improved fuel economy and reduced emissions, together with superior acceleration and greater range
現在的混合車採用先進電力電子與電腦控制裝置，結合傳統與電子傳動系統，進一步提升燃油效率並減少廢氣排放，兼具優異的加速性能及更長的續航力。The convective term is solved by ausm + ( a sequel to ausm which means " the advection upstream splitting method " ). the 7 species 8 steps model and 7 species 7 steps model of hydrogen / air is used in the hydrogen reacting flowfield, the 9 species 5 steps model of methane, the 10 species 10 steps model of ethane and the 10 species 13 steps model of kerosene are used in the hydrocarbon reacting flowfield, the results of the distributions of velocity, mach number, pressure, static temperature, total temperature, species mass fraction and the combustion efficiency are gained, and the numerical results of the pressure of hydrogen and methane are compared with those of the experiment
計算中通量項採用ausm +通量分裂格式，氫反應流場採用氫/空氣的七組元八方程模型和七組元七方程模型，碳氫反應流場採用甲烷的九組元五方程模型、乙烯的十組元十方程模型和煤油的十組元十三方程模型，得出了超燃發動機燃燒室流場的速度、馬赫數、壓力、靜溫、總溫和組元質量分數分佈及燃燒效率等性能參數，其中氫和甲烷的計算壓力分佈與實驗結果進行了比較。A method based on the application of an injection process analysis software is introduced in this article, which optimize injection process through changing the design of fuel - injection pump cam. a model of 1115 single cylinder direct injection diesel engine is used as an example. with the help of pre - journey optimization, increasing cam lift and using tangent - function can make the matching of the injection system with the diesel more reasonable. without changing fuel pump installing size, it can enhance injection rate and injection pressure and improve the diesel operating stability in low speed condition
本文以國產1115型單缸直噴柴油機為例，介紹一種應用噴油過程分析軟體改進噴油泵凸輪設計的方法，通過增大噴油泵凸輪升程、採用切線函數凸輪並優化預行程的方式，在不改變噴油泵安裝尺寸的前提下，可提高噴油壓力和噴油速率，改善柴油機低速工作穩定性，使噴油系統與柴油機匹配更合理。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。The test results as basic experimental data have effectively supported the investigations for determination of effects of the petrophysical property, the fluid property and the displacement rate on the oil displacement efficiency in this carbonate reservoir
實驗結果為確定輪南古潛山碳酸鹽巖油藏巖石物理特性、流體性質及驅油速度對驅油效率（採收率）的影響提供了有效的實驗支持和實驗基礎數據。Automatic data collection and rapid processing of tj - diesel emission system are realized by using six - channel intelligent small and long diagram recorder and computer. the results of test show that the emission test for small and middle diesel engines can be completed with high efficiency
本文敘述了採用6通道智能小長圖記錄儀和計算機使tj -柴油機排放測試系統實現了自動採集和快速處理，並經試驗證明可高效能地完成中小功率柴油機的排放試驗。It indicates that water injection can increase both of oil production speed and oil recovery
根據青平川長2油藏實際情況，認為注水開發能達到提高採油速度和油田最終採收率的目的。On the basis of investgation on the related literature of electronic speed governor at home and abroad, this proper control parameters are obtained through the experimental research of the pid digital control parameters with the orthogonality method and through the analysis of the speed change of gasoline engine rev. the electronic speed governor designed hereby performs its controlling fuction through programs, the stable rev and static timing rate of which are also set and controlled by software, has, therefore large universality and function flexibility. so for different types of gasoline engines, the obtainment of relevant parameters and the designing of relevant programs suffice to realize the control functions of the electronic speed governor
本文在分析研究國內外有關電子調速器的基礎分析方法及其研究狀況的基礎上，採用pid數字控制，並用正交試驗方法對pid數字控制的控制參數進行試驗研究，得到了合適的控制參數。所設計的電子調速器是靠控制軟體來實現調節和控制功能，穩定轉速、穩定調速率等都可以進行程序設定控制，具有很強的通用性和功能擴展能力。對不同型號的汽油機，只要經試驗取得合適的控制參數，編制出相應的控製程序，就可以使用此電子調速器進行轉速控制。In the designing of priority for the transmission ratio, the usage of gear ' s attest on transmission ration should be considered ; the average value is set as the evolution aim of the loss of driving power and the useful effectiveness. a simplified fuel - consumed economically model is used to simulate the fuel consumption while the automobile is in motion
在變速器傳動比優化設計中考慮檔位使用率對變速器傳動比的影響，採用驅動功率損失率和有效效率利用率的加權平均值作為評價指標，用參數樣條函數模擬車速狀態下的燃油消耗量，提出了按變速器傳動比的使用率來確定汽車的加速和等速的比例，並將其作為實際工況來確定汽車的實際燃油消耗率。The new unit has following technical features : ( 1 ) the unit ' s load is balanced by means of the accumulator and hydraulic cylinder with special structure ; ( 2 ) the installed power of the unit can be reduced greatly by adopting the accumulator ; ( 3 ) variable frequency speed regulation ensures good energy saving effect, and the closed oil circuit requires less hydraulic oil ; ( 4 ) a bi - directional hydraulic lock in the oil circuit ensures the stability and safety of the operation of the pumping unit
新型機具有4個技術特點： （ 1 ）由於活塞柱塞式液壓缸的特殊結構和液壓蓄能器的配合使用，在平衡抽油機大部分載荷時，不需另外增加配重，可減小抽油機體積、質量和佔地面積； （ 2 ）抽油機下沖程時，與活塞柱塞式液壓缸相連接的蓄能器吸收能量，上沖程時儲存在蓄能器中的能量補充載荷上行所需的能量，大幅度降低抽油機裝機功率； （ 3 ）利用變頻容積調速節能效率高，閉式油路節省液壓油，同時大大減小液壓泵站的體積； （ 4 ）在閉式油路中採用雙向液壓鎖可使抽油機的啟停更加平穩、迅速，其工作的穩定性和安全性更好。Field application shows that the section milling efficiency of casing is remarkably improved after taking use of more scientific measures, furthermore, which accelerates speed of sidetracking horizontal well
在遼河油田的現場應用表明，在採用較為科學的操作措施后，套管段銑效率得到了明顯提高，從而加快了側鉆水平井的鉆井速度。For improvement of effectivity and reduction as much as possible of reciprocaing motion stroke o f oil press, amplifier - mechanism of distance has been applied to structure adde d hence realization of speed autotransmitting
為了能提高效率，讓油壓機往復運動行程盡量縮短，模具結構中採用了增距放大機構並分析了實際應用中出現的誤差，增加了可調結構，可完全實現快速自動上下料。This product acquires engine crank corresponding phase signal and rotating speed signal, which after ecu treatment, are used together with signals collected from other load sensor ( such as shutter location sensor ) to achieve electronic control over engine ignition timing. compared with mechanical ignition timing control, this is more precise and reliable, resulting in optimized performance of engine in oil consumption, exhaust, output and torque
Fdw465b型電噴分電器總成採集發動機曲軸相位信號及轉速信號，同其它負荷傳感器（如節氣門傳感器等）採集到的信號，經電控單元ecu計算處理后，實現對發動機點火正時的電子控制，較之機械式點火正時控制更加精確、可靠，使汽車發動機系統的綜合性能得到較大提高，特別是發動機的燃油消耗率、排放、輸出功率、扭矩等方面都得到較大優化。The oil field, named daqing, spent much money on software and computer equipment - - - - sun workstations. then they spent a few years, finished only little part of the work. the main aim was at vectorizing the well log curves applying foreign software
目前通常採用數字化儀或國外矢量化軟體來完成這一工作，但是速度較慢，效率較低，例如，大慶油田曾經為了矢量化部分圖紙，購買了矢量化軟體，並購進大量sun工作站，花了幾年時間才只是處理了一部分。This paper focus on the development of a kind of a reducer directly connected to the down hole progressing cavity pump. this development includes the selection of reasonable structure, designing, simulation, manufacturing and testing of the reducer which has the properties of high horsepower to weight ratio and compactness
本文針對螺桿泵採油生產中井下驅動螺桿泵採油系統需要的一種體積小、傳遞功率大的減速器為研究目標，對井下驅動減速器的類型選擇、結構設計、模擬、製造和實驗等進行設計研究。To sandstone, nmr cuttings analysis can get the same results as core analysis. and the nmr cuttings analysis can also realize the fast measurement of oil saturation, which is difficult for the nmr core analysis in the house at present
採用核磁共振巖屑分析技術不僅可以快速從巖屑中獲得孔隙度、滲透率及可動流體百分數等重要油層物理參數，而且還可以實現巖屑含油飽和度的快速測量，這是目前室內核磁共振巖心分析較難做到的。In allusion to the requirement, a new multiphase - flow measuring technology based on the optic - fiber sensors is considered. proportion of components can be obtained by measuring multiphase - flow ' s optic refractive index. real - time distinguishing oil quality will be realized, without the need to separate out individual phase components
針對這種需求，提出了一種基於光纖傳感器的多相流計量技術，根據多相流體光折射率的變化推算出各組分的比例，無需對多相流進行分離就可以實現對原油品質的實時判別，從而達到快速修正採油工藝的目的。分享友人