接種聚合 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēzhǒngjùgě]
接種聚合 英文
seeding polymerization
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 聚 : 動詞（聚集; 聚積） assemble; gather; get together
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 接種 : [醫學] vaccinate; have an inoculation; inoculate
  • 聚合 : 1 （聚集到一起） get together2 [化學] （單體結合成高分子化合物） polymerization; polymerize 3 [生...
  1. Newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) strain 695, a thermostable nature avirulent strain, were replicated in embryonated chicken eggsand its rna was extracted from allantoic fluid. referred to the reported sequence of f gene, a pair of primers were designed and synthesized. f gene of ndv b95 strain was amplified by rt - pcr, the pcr products were checked by agrose gel electrophoresis and purified by agrose gel fracion method

    利用從國外引進的新城疫熱穩定性天然弱毒b _ （ 95 ）株接種spf雞胚繁殖病毒，經處理后提取病毒的基因組rna ，參考國內外發表的ndv融合蛋白基因序列，設計一對特異性引物，經反轉錄聚合酶鏈式反應（ rt - pcr ）擴增出約1700bp大小的特異性片段，將此片段回收純化后，利用t - a克隆技術將其克隆到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中，再轉化大腸桿菌jm109感受態細胞，轉化后經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。
  2. From these results, it is inferred that the active transcription of pol iii occurs in the nucleoli and its periphery region, but not the nucleoplasm. the result will help us to further comprehend the mechanism of rna polymerase iii transcription, the way of its transcripts processing and transport, and the structural and functional relationship among the three rnapolymeraes

    本實驗為rna聚合酶在真核生物細胞核中的轉錄位點提供了較為直接的證據，這對人們進一步了解rna聚合酶的轉錄機制、加工和運輸過程及三種rna聚合酶之間的結構與功能關系具有重要的意義。
  3. First, we have expatiated the working principle, performance parameters and major technologies. farther, we have analyzed the shortcomings of the existing catalog search engine and introduced the clustering analysis and the ant algorithm ; on the basis of this, we discussed the possibility and necessity of the connection between them, which avoids the local optimization of the clustering analysis to a degree. in the end, we appraise the idea that we deal with the information data by the data structure of the binary tree, m - branch tree and tree established by the ant algorithm, which can improve the efficiency of the search engine

    首先闡述了搜索引擎的工作原理，性能指標，主要技術；分析了現有目錄式搜索引擎的缺點，接著介紹了聚類分析演算法與螞蟻演算法的理論，並論述了二者結合的可能性和必要性，這種結合方法也在一定程度上克服了聚類分析演算法容易陷入局部最優的缺點，最終提出了通過使用螞蟻演算法建立二叉樹、 m叉樹和樹作為信息數據處理的思想，大大提高了搜索引擎搜索的效率。
  4. A novel dynamic evolutionary clustering algorithm ( deca ) is proposed in this paper to overcome the shortcomings of fuzzy modeling method based on general clustering algorithms that fuzzy rule number should be determined beforehand. deca searches for the optimal cluster number by using the improved genetic techniques to optimize string lengths of chromosomes ; at the same time, the convergence of clustering center parameters is expedited with the help of fuzzy c - means ( fcm ) algorithm. moreover, by introducing memory function and vaccine inoculation mechanism of immune system, at the same time, deca can converge to the optimal solution rapidly and stably. the proper fuzzy rule number and exact premise parameters are obtained simultaneously when using this efficient deca to identify fuzzy models. the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy modeling method based on deca is demonstrated by simulation examples, and the accurate non - linear fuzzy models can be obtained when the method is applied to the thermal processes

    針對模糊聚類演算法不適應復雜環境的問題，提出了一種新的動態進化聚類演算法，克服了傳統模糊聚類建模演算法須事先確定規則數的缺陷.通過改進的遺傳策略來優化染色體長度，實現對聚類個數進行全局尋優;利用fcm演算法加快聚類中心參數的收斂;並引入免疫系統的記憶功能和疫苗接種機理，使演算法能快速穩定地收斂到最優解.利用這種高效的動態聚類演算法辨識模糊模型，可同時得到合適的模糊規則數和準確的前提參數，將其應用於控制過程可獲得高精度的非線性模糊模型
  5. Several preparation methods, including grafting polymerization, chemical modification of natural fibers and polymer blending method, are reviewed and the future research and development work on iefs is also proposed

    摘要綜述了離子交換纖維常見的幾種制備方法，包括接枝共聚改性法、原始纖維進行化學改性法、聚合物混合成纖法等，並對未來的研究發展方向進行了展望。
  6. Abstract : this paper researches into the complex adhesive ， which was mainly made by the soy protein isolate ( spi ) and polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinyl acetate. different composition of protein and polymers can perform different characters, together with other ingredients. the factors, which are related to the first adhesive strength and adhesive strength, are mainly studied and discussed. the first adhesive strength of the complex adhesive is related to the content of spi, and the adhesive strength is related to the content of the complex adhesive. on the basis of the researching, we can make the plant fibre box for food in the future

    文摘:對大豆分離蛋白?聚乙烯醇、大豆分離蛋白?白乳膠復合膠粘劑進行了研究，採用不同混合比例及添加其他助劑，得到較好性能和可生物降解的復合膠粘劑，為製造一次性植物纖維快餐盒打下基礎.主要研究了影響這種復合膠粘劑粘接木塊的初粘力（剪切和拉伸強度）和粘接強度的因素，實驗表明： 9 . 2 %濃度的大豆分離蛋白的初粘力（剪切和拉伸強度）優於10 %濃度的聚乙烯醇膠和33 %濃度的白乳膠；大豆分離蛋白復合膠粘劑的初粘力主要與大豆分離蛋白含量有關，其最終粘接強度與膠液固含量正相關
  7. With the development of science and technology, the need of micro system is more and more urgent in many technical fields, such as various operation of cell and polymerized substances, micro surgery, scanning probe microscope ( spm ), butting optical fiber, fine manufacturing etc. with the development of micro - technology, micro mechanism, which has the character of micro size or micro motion is new high technology from microcosmic point of view understanding and reconstructing the world, micro mechanism technology is important means for researching nanotechnology, so the micro stereo vision ( msv ) techniques are demanded urgently in microcosmic domain

    隨著科學技術的發展，許多領域越來越迫切地需要微型系統或微動系統，如生物細胞、聚合物的各種操作、微外科手術、掃描探針顯微鏡spm 、光纖對接和微細加工等；而且隨著微技術的不斷發展，以形狀尺寸微小、操作尺度極小為特徵的微機械已成為人們從微觀角度認識和改造客觀世界的一種高新技術；微機械技術還有望成為研究納米技術的重要手段，因此在微觀領域迫切要求顯微立體視覺技術的發展。
  8. The fitness of four negative electrode materials such as al, fe, zn, cd, and of six membranes materials : microfiber glass mat separator, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, vinylon, soapnated cellulose acetate, and of four current collects : carbon fiber ; nickel foam ; nickel foam sthongthened by iron wire net, punched silver grid in the super - iron alkaline batteries was comparatively studied. the influence of two storaged method ( with and without electrolyte ) and two impurities ( zno, fe ( oh ) 3 ) to the experiment cell ' s self - discharge nature was also comparatively studied. at last, the nature of discharge. structure and electrochemistry of experimental cell with k2feo4 as cathode active material prepared by three different methods : high temperature reaction, hypochlorite oxidizing and electrolysis, was comparative ly studied. we can conclude : i ) the open - circuit potential and the flat of work potential and the percent of capacity of k2feo4 till 1. 0v during the discharge at constant load of experimental cells decreased by the order of al / k2feo4, zn / k2feo4, cd / k2feo4, fe / k2feo4. as for the nature of charge - discharge cycle, cd / k2feo4 fe / k2feo4 zn / k2feo4. in water solute electrolyte, although al / k2feo4 can n ' t be used as storage battery, it have great potential as primary cell or storage cell from the aspect of its discharge capacity. discharge power

    採用組裝實驗電池、 x -射線衍射（ xrd ）和循環伏安（ cv ）的方法，從實驗電池的放電特性、充放電循環特性、自放電特性，不同高鐵酸鹽的結構特性和電化學特性幾個方面，對4種金屬負極材料（ al 、 fe 、 zn 、 cd ） 、 6種隔膜材料（復合玻璃纖維、幅射接枝聚乙烯、改性聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、維尼綸無紡布、皂化再生纖維素） 、 4種集流體材料（泡沫鎳、以鐵網為加強層的泡沫鎳、切拉銀網、炭纖維編織網）在堿性高鐵電池中的適用性進行了比較研究；對2種雜質組分（ zno 、 fe （ oh ） _ 3 ）和2類不同貯存方式（干、濕）對實驗電池自放電特性的影響進行了比較研究；對3種方法（高溫固相反應、次氯酸鹽氧化、直流電解）所制k _ 2feo _ 4的實驗電池的放電特性、結構特性和電化學性能進行了比較研究。
  9. Direct methanol pem fuel cell ( dmfc ) is recognized as a new alternative to the present power sources because of its characteristics of high efficiency, high power density, low emission and easy fuel carriage

    直接甲醇聚合物膜燃料電池（簡稱dmfc ）以其高效、高能量密度、低排放和燃料儲運及補充方便等特點被認為是一種適應未來能源和環境要求的理想電源。
  10. Irradiation graft copolymerization becomes a green and important synthetic strategy for surface functionalization and facile preparation of new organic biomedical materials

    摘要-射線輻射高分子材料表面接枝共聚合是一種綠色的、重要的有機生物材料合成制備方法。
  11. The results of phylogenetic analysis showed that the amino acid sequences of duck preproghrelin and goose preproghrelin clustered together firstly. and then came thoses of emu. chicken and meleagris gallop avo preproghrelin, and then came those of rana catesbeiana, oreochromis mossambicus and oreochromis niloticus, amino acid sequences of preproghrelin of bos taurus and ovis aries came subsequently

    系統進化分析表明，鴨preproghrelin氨基酸序列與鵝preproghrelin的氨基酸序列最先聚類合併，在進化上顯示靠得最近，然後與鴯鶓，雞和火雞preproghrelin氨基酸序列聚類合併，接著與牛蛙、各種魚類聚合，然後再與牛、羊等聚合。
  12. Consider this hypothetical middleware server application, which aggregates messages from a variety of input sources and then submits them to an external server application, receives responses from the external application, and routes the responses back to the appropriate input source

    考慮這樣一個假設的中間件服務器應用程序，它聚合來自各種輸入源的消息，然後將它們提交到外部服務器應用程序，從外部應用程序接收響應並將響應路由回適當的輸入源。
  13. 1. development of a co - culture method of endothelial and smooth muscle cells by using the microporous polycarbonate filter membrane as the carrier, endothelial and smooth muscle cells were inoculated on the opposite sides of the carrier. the interaction between the endothelial and smooth muscle cells were examined by light and transmission electron microscopy

    Ec和smc共培養模型建立採用微孔多聚碳酸酯濾膜（ polycarbonstefiltermembranc ）作為載體，將牛主動脈ec和家兔主動脈smc接種于孔膜的兩側，建立ec和smc聯合培養模型，模擬血管壁ec和smc間的結構關系。
  14. In this thesis, the sls molding properties of some metal - base composite powders composed of metal powder mixed by several regularly used polymers " powder were studied, on the basis of which, a new sls composite material made by 316 stainless steel powder mixed by epoxy powder was developed and produced. the molding technics and adherent mechanism of the material in sls process was analyzed and studied, and the high temperature sintering technics of the green parts of the material was discussed as well

    本文主要針對快速成型的sls方法，研究比較了幾種常用的聚合物粉末添加到金屬粉末中所構成的金屬基復合粉末的成型性，並且研製開發了316不銹鋼粉末與環氧樹脂粉末共混復合粉末作為成型材料，對其sls過程的成型工藝、聚合物粘接機理以及型坯的高溫燒結工藝進行了研究論述，並進一步對型坯的高溫燒結過程、燒結中的收縮變形和燒結后的強度作了分析研究。
  15. Last fall, for example, researchers from the massachusetts institute of technology and the technion - israel institute of technology reported generating tissues of neural, liver and cartilage cells, as well as formation of a “ 3d vessel - like network ” on a biodegradable polymer scaffold seeded with human embryonic stem cells

    舉例來說，去年秋天，美國麻省理工學院和以色列技術學院的研究人員，就提出報告說他們成功製造出神經、肝臟和軟骨細胞組織，並在接種了人類胚胎幹細胞的生物可分解聚合物支架上，形成了立體的管狀網路。
  16. The operation reliability of the power transformer as the key equipment in electrical power systems, influences operation security of electrical power systems directly. the components and contents of gases dissolved in transformer oil can be used to reflects internal insulation faults of operating transformer. in order to overcome the errors caused by complex handling procedure and man - made factors using general chromatogram analysis method, author brings forward an on - line detecting of gases dissolved in transformer oil by using macromolecule polymer to separate oil and gases automatically and an information fusion technology of multi - sensors ; at the same time, in order to improve the accuracy and reliability, author uses neural networks to diagnose transformer faults

    變壓器作為電力系統的樞紐設備，其運行可靠性直接影響電力系統的安全運行；變壓器油中溶解氣體的成分和含量能有效體現運行變壓器內部的絕緣故障情況，為解決常規色譜分析中復雜的操作程序和由於人為因素引起的較大的誤差，論文提出了應用高分子聚合膜實現變壓器油氣自動分離、多傳感信息融合技術智能檢測多種氣體成分的變壓器油中溶解氣體在線監測技術，應用神經網路智能診斷方法實施故障診斷，提高變壓器故障診斷的準確性和可靠性。
  17. It is a mixer exclusive use for urethane foaming and the wash valve attached in it makes possible to wash it automatically. possible to install a motor of 5000 rpm at maximum and available to regulate the motor rotations as you need

    這種混合器是唯一應用於發泡聚氨酯和連接自動清洗真空管，可能安裝馬達最大轉速5000rpm ，也可以按照您的需要控制轉速。
  18. This structure is kind of outer - coalescent. it adopts neural network ' s clustering function to classify the system output, then link a fuzzy controller in form of series which rules are made through the classified result. the design process and the experiment shows the well control effort to the full - bridge series type resonant dc - dc converter, at the same time the whole process avoids not only the modulating parameter process of the traditional method, but also the complexity of the traditional fnn design

    然後本文又對全橋式串聯共振型dc - dc變換器的主電路的狀態方程進行了理論上的推導，從而確定了這種全橋式dc - dc變換器的各種工作模式；然後通過分別對模糊控制和神經網路進行介紹，提出了一種新型的模糊神經網路控制器模型，該控制器模型是一種外接式結合? ?串聯式結合方式，它利用了神經網路的聚類功能，採用了一種再生式神經網路，即elman網路來對系統輸出進行分類，然後根據分類結果設計模糊控制器，這樣就簡化了整個模糊神經網路控制器的設計過程。
  19. A membership degree matrix was presented in the end. 3. a hybrid fuzzy neural network modeling method was presented. on the basis of cct fuzzy neural network and fuzzy cluster method, this method can deal with discrete variables input

    3 、針對模糊神經網路不能接受離散標稱變量輸入的缺陷，在cct模糊神經網路和模糊聚類方法的基礎上，提出了一種混合模糊神經網路建模方法。
  20. Specifications for particular types of winding wires ; part 2 : solderable polyurethane enamelled round copper wire, class 130, with a bonding layer

    特種繞組線規范.第2部分:帶粘合層的可焊接的聚氨基甲酸乙酯漆包圓銅繞組線， 130級
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