接近流速 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiējìnliúsù]
接近流速 英文
approach velocity
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 接近 : 1 （靠近; 相距不遠） be close to; near; approach 2 [天文學] approach; approximation; application;...
  • 流速 : [機械工程] velocity of flow; strength; [水文] current velocity; current speed; flow rate流速管 pi...
  1. Numerical calculative simulation could factually reflect the dynamic characteristics of the whole equipment and inner flow and diathermancy of split - stirling crycooler. through the calculation, the velocity, temperature, pressure and other detailed information of airflow in any position inner the crycooler could be gained ; the distribution of each parameter could be confirmed and reasonable explanation for the experiment result could be made

    數值計算模擬能接近真實地反映分置式斯特林製冷機的整機和內部流動、傳熱的動態特性，通過計算可以得到製冷機內部任一位置的氣流流動的速度、溫度、壓力等詳細信息，確定各參數的分佈情況，並可以對實驗結果做出合理的解釋。
  2. And the probability of small - size air core is the biggest while the ratio of runoff is small

    研究表明，在流速比較大時，中等尺寸的氣核出現概率最大；流速比接近1時，小尺寸氣核出現概率最大。
  3. We found the " forward stimulated raman scattering " will be excited if the pulse length is greater than plasma wave length. the " forward stimulation raman scattering " decreases the phase velocity and the amplitude of the wake wave which will lead to the reduction of maximum kinetic energy of the electrons trapped

    結論是：當脈沖長度接近等離子體波長時，稀薄等離子體將發生「前向受激raman散射」 ，它使脈沖后沿拉長，導致尾流場的相速度變小，以至於被尾流場「捕獲」的電子最大動能大大下降。
  4. Because of the resonant interaction between the reb electrons and the wave excitated by the embp instability, the reb electrons cannot transport continuously, but in form of current clumps. the transport velocity is close to the phase velocity of the wave

    因為embp不穩定性所激發的波和束流電子之間的共振相互作用，束流電子不是連續地傳播，而是以電流團的形式傳播，傳國防科技大學研究生院學位論文播速度接近於波的相速度。
  5. Contribution percentages about precipitation to runoff were calculated to divide rapid flow and slow flow in the model, the proportion of them of wuyandong subterranean stream system is 2 to 3

    通過降水對徑流的貢獻率進行快速流和慢速流的劃分，屋檐洞地下河系統的快速流與慢速流比例接近2 ： 3 。
  6. The velocity of flood propagation was great and flood deformation was slightly when flood peak increase to bank full discharge. as the discharge increased to 2 - 2. 5 times of bank full discharge the velocity reduced to the lowest value and the greatest flood deformation occurred

    當洪峰流量接近平灘流量時洪水傳播速度最快，洪峰變形最小，當洪峰流量約是平灘流量的2 2 . 5倍時，洪水傳播速度最慢，洪水變形最大。
  7. With the mathematic model of tracking beam current by velocity, real - time tracking can be obtained ; with current simulation controlling transducer and subsection linearity, precision of velocity ( error in ? 1 % ) is triumphantly can be controlled ; with inspection of the pulse numbers of switches, the position of all vehicles are checked to eliminate the error of calculating distance between all ones

    通過建立速度跟蹤束流的數學模型，較好地解決了速度跟蹤束流的實時性問題;通過採取用電流模擬量控制變頻器和分段線性處理的辦法，成功地解決了速度精度問題（誤差在士1 %內） ;通過檢測接近開關觸發的脈沖數，適時校核所有小車位置，消除各車之間距離計算誤差，從而很好地解決了距離累計計算誤差。
  8. Simulated results showed that the position and the evolution process of necks are influenced by tensile strain rates. uniform deformation covers only a small fraction of the total deformation. however, at the steady - like flow stage, restrictions and accommodations between scattered localizations promote large uniform deformation

    數值結果表明，頸縮的位置及發展過程受拉伸應變速率影響，完全均勻變形在總變形中實際占份量較小，而似穩流動階段的分散不均勻性的相互牽制與協調，使率敏感材料得以在接近均勻的狀態下經受大的變形。
  9. In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material

    本文首先根據散拋石壩損毀情況的現場調查資料，結合有關專家多年的整治經驗，總結出壩體的損毀原因及影響因素；對現有塊體穩定性的研究成果進行回顧和總結，並針對散拋石壩的直接損毀現象，結合山區河流的水流、地形特點，利用塊體粒徑與起動流速的關系，提出塊體穩定重量與起動流速高次方成正比的概念，流速50的增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍的變化；通過二維變坡水槽試驗，研究了壩體穩定的主要影響因素，包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料（塊石和卵石兩種） 、護底等，結果表明對于山區河流，試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微；最後，根據西部地區的自然、經濟、交通等條件，提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類整體性較好的護面層作為散拋石壩的防沖毀措施，以期取得良好的工程效果。
  10. Compared with traditional oxygen detection methods, there are several advantages using this sensor : no oxygen consumption and reference electrode are needed ; no electronic current is needed and no disturbances happen if there is a magnetic field outside ; the intensity of the phosphorescence has n ' t relation to the stir and flow rate of the sample ; the response is rapid

    與傳統的測氧方法相比，它在測量過程中不消耗氧，不需要參比電極，不用連接電流，不受外界電磁場干擾，與樣品流通速率和攪拌速率無關，響應速度快。因此，近幾十年來，磷光傳感器的研究十分活躍。
  11. Tdc deputy executive director frederick lam says competition is intense among the 700 players in the logistics sector in guangdong. he reckons that hong kong s logistics service providers are well positioned to offer one - stop solutions and supporting services to help suppliers in the prd and other mainland provinces and cities to improve their service level and cope with the supply chain management needs of their respective customers. these services range from freight forwarding, express delivery and warehousing, to l c agency service, customs clearance and electronic tracking

    貿易發展局副總裁林天福表示，廣東物流公司有接近700間，競爭非常激烈，但他認為香港業界能提供一站式的配套服務，能提供貨運、速遞、倉儲、代客簽發信用證、清關、電子追蹤等服務，可協助珠三角及其他省市的企業，提高供應服務水平，適應客戶的供應鏈管理需求。
  12. Tdc deputy executive director frederick lam says competition is intense among the 700 players in the logistics sector in guangdong. he reckons that hong kong s logistics service providers are well positioned to offer one - stop solutions and supporting services to help suppliers in the prd and other mainland provinces and cities to improve their service level and cope with the supply chain management needs of their respective customers. these services range from freight forwarding, express delivery and warehousing, to lc agency service, customs clearance and electronic tracking

    貿易發展局副總裁林天福表示，廣東物流公司有接近700間，競爭非常激烈，但他認為香港業界能提供一站式的配套服務，能提供貨運、速遞、倉儲、代客簽發信用證、清關、電子追蹤等服務，可協助珠三角及其他省市的企業，提高供應服務水平，適應客戶的供應鏈管理需求。
  13. Speech coding systems are generally based on narrowband speech at present, but its frequency is restricted in 200hz ~ 3400hz and its sample rate is 8khz. with the development of the wideband speech, its bandwidth which is from 50hz to 7khz causes the quality of speech communication to approach in the feeling of face - to - face conversation, and makes the speech natural, expressive and comfortable. hence, it ’ s quite significant in researching on wideband speech coding system. in recent 20 years, the dsp and its software development kit has improved greatly, but the price has fallen sharply, thus it has more and more widespread applications now

    隨著當今世界的飛速發展，寬帶語音越來越受到人們的青睞，因為它的50hz 7khz的帶寬使得語音通訊質量接近於面對面交流的感覺，大大提高了語音的自然度、表現力和舒適度。因此，開發研製基於寬帶語音的編解碼系統具有十分重要的意義。在過去的短短二十年裡， dsp處理器的性能得到很大的改善，軟體和開發工具也得到相應的發展，價格卻大幅度地下降，從而得到越來越廣泛的應用。
  14. It tell us : the abrasive capability of fly ash ; the similar calculation of ash erosion ; the calculation of ash erosion in the tube in turn and tube out of turn ; the reason of tube abrasion for gas flue ; the influence of air parameter for fly ash erosion ; the influence of changing temperature ; the influence of the flue gas composition, etc. next, it advances the solving measure ; reduce the flue gas velocity ; reduce the concentration of fly ash ; responsible construction : replace smooth tube with spiral tube ; use the new material of abrasion ; fuel desulfurization ; reduce so3 of flue gas ; raise flue gas temperature, making it up the dew point ; use the abrasion - resistance material to resist abrasion

    討論了飛灰磨損性能、管壁受飛灰沖蝕的近似計算、灰粒對順列管和錯列管的磨損計算、煙氣走廊引起對流管束的磨損機理、空氣動力參數對飛灰沖蝕的影響以及受熱面壁溫變化及煙氣成份對飛灰磨損的影響等問題。接著提出了解決的措施：降低平均煙氣流速；降低飛灰濃度；使用鰭片管、螺旋翅片管代替光管；選擇合適的結構及排列方式，減少煙氣中so3的含量；提高受熱面壁溫使之大於煙氣的露點溫度；採用抗腐蝕材料作受熱面等防腐蝕的措施。
  15. However, as the plane approached the intense rain area, winds abruptly backed to northerlies coupled with a rapid increase in downdraught to over 30 knots

    但是當航機接近大雨區時，風向突然轉為北風，並出現急劇加速的下沉氣流，時速超過30海里。
  16. Because of its passage through the shock, the magnetosheath plasma is slower, hotter and more turbulent than the plasma farther upstream

    磁鞘里的太陽風電漿，因為穿越了震波的緣故，比更上游（較接近太陽處）的電漿流速慢、溫度高，而且更加紊亂。
  17. Finally, compared with the 2d result, the synthetic jet that 3d numerical simulated has a definite direction. the 3d result, however, has a much smaller fluctuation owing to the span - wise instability which created a breakup of coherent vertical structure into smaller scales, it therefore compares more favorably with the measured data in tests

    三、三維模擬結果顯示合成射流的方向性極佳，與二維模擬相比較，三維數值模擬的速度波動較二維模擬要小，旋渦的相干結構衰弱，這是因為三維模擬考慮了流動的橫向不穩定性，這更加接近實際情況。
  18. According to the definitions of bottleneck bandwidth, available bandwidth and bulk transfer capacity, we analyzed the algorithms which named vps ( variable packet size ), pptd ( packet pair / train dispersion ), slops ( self - loading periodic streams ) and topp ( trains of packet pairs ) ; based on the principle of sub - path bottleneck measurement, we developed the bottleneck measurement algorithm using heterogenous packet - pair train ; after designing the three child algorithms ( demarcating bandwidth range, approaching bandwidth value and predicting the trendency of available bandwidth fluctuation ), we performed the algorithm called self - loading binary search ; applying the multi - home properties of sctp ( stream controltransmission protocol ) and measurement algorithm of available bandwidth, we presented a scheme to adjust the sctp transport path when there are network congestions or faults ; by the library of winsock and winpcap, we developed a measurement program to look for bottleneck bandwidth. in ns2 experiments, the algorithm based on heterogenous packet - pair train fitted well, and the algorithm of self - loading binary search worked quickly, and the sctp scheme improved the throughput effectively

    本文根據瓶頸帶寬、可用帶寬和btc （ bulktransfercapacity ）三類網路帶寬定義，分析了vps （ variablepacketsize ）和pptd （ packetpair / traindispersion ）瓶頸帶寬測試演算法， slops （ self - loadingperiodicstreams ）和topp （ trainsofpacketpairs ）可用帶寬測試演算法;基於子路徑瓶頸測試原理，設計了異構包對序列的瓶頸測試演算法;並結合三個子演算法（界定帶寬范圍演算法、接近帶寬值演算法和帶寬變化趨勢判定演算法） ，設計了自載流折半查找的可用帶寬測試演算法;把上面的演算法應用到sctp （ streamcontroltransmissionprotocal ）的多宿性和可用帶寬測試，提出了一個網路擁塞或故障時調整sctp傳輸路徑的方案;結合winsock和winpcap兩套網路開發工具，設計了一個瓶頸帶寬測試程序;通過ns2模擬實驗，驗證了基於異構包對序列瓶頸測試演算法的準確性、自載流折半查找演算法的快速性，和sctp改進方案的有效性。
  19. The probability density distribution of the particle velocity fluctuation differs in different flow regions, and is approximately normally distributed where the space restrictions are small. velocity fluctuation of particles with different sizes is similar

    顆粒脈動速度的概率密度分佈隨流區有所差異；在空間尺度影響較小的范圍接近正態分佈；各種粒徑的顆粒脈動速度具有相似的特性。
  20. Results of inspection and application show that the velocity profile simulated by hough transform is more close to the measured values than that simulated by the least square method

    經過檢驗與應用表明，霍夫變換擬合的流速剖面比傳統的最小二乘法更接近實測值。
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