接點電壓法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēdiǎndiànyāfǎ]
接點電壓法
英文
junction voltage method- 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 (靠近;接觸) come into contact with; come close to 2 (連接; 使連接) connect; join; put ...
- 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 接點 : (接觸點; 連接點) contact; closing; junction; connection point; terminal pad接點電阻 contact resistance
- 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
-
Firstly. operation principle of induction heating is introduced and the actuality of the power supply for induction heating is summarized. then, the scheme of structure of the power supply is established : uncontrolled rectifier and buck chopper constitute dc circuit. in this part, operation principle of a kind of soft switching buck chopper is presented mainly and the conclusion that the power semiconductor devices operate in soft switching is also illustrated by analysing the operation principle of all stages ; series resonant inverter is selected as inverter circuit via comparing the advantage and shortcoming of parallel resonant and series resonant. moreover. the work principle of series resonant inverter is analysed and the calculating method of the best dead time is put forward as well
文中首先介紹了感應加熱電源的工作原理並綜述了國內外的研究現狀。接下來分析並制定了電源主電路的構成方案:在對比幾種功率調節方式的基礎上選擇了不控整流加斬波調壓作為直流部分。在這部分里,重點研究了一種軟開關buck變換器,通過分析各階段的工作原理說明了開關器件如何工作在軟開關狀態;對于逆變器部分,在比較了串、並聯逆變器優缺點的基礎上選擇了串聯諧振逆變器,並詳細分析了串聯逆變器的工作原理,提出了最佳死區的計算方法。Therefore it is the sticking point for solving the problem about separating the duty to find methods by which the customer emission level can be accessed ( the voltage that a customer ' s harmonic current begets at the point of common coupling ) more accurately
由於劃分的依據主要由用戶與電力系統雙方發射的諧波電流在公共聯接點引起的電壓降的比例決定,因此,尋求對用戶諧波發射水平(用戶諧波電流在公共聯接點所引起的電壓降)的準確估計方法,成為了解決責任劃分問題的關鍵。Finally, the method of estimating power customer emission level based on binary linear regression is put forward, which make it a condition that harmonic emission is steady at the point of common coupling. combined with power system thevenin equivalent and customer norton equivalent, according to the principle of least squares method, the voltage that a customer ' s harmonic current begets at the point of common coupling can be estimated in the light of the plural correlation of network parameters
最後,提出了基於二元線性回歸的用戶諧波發射水平估計方法,該方法在假設公共聯接點諧波發射穩定的情況下,結合系統側戴維南等值與用戶側諾頓等值的電路圖,按照最小二乘法原理,利用電網各參數的復數關系推導關于系統側諧波阻抗的二元線性回歸方程,並根據諧波阻抗的估計值求取用戶諧波電流在公共聯四川大學碩士學位論文( 2003 )接點產生的電壓降。Digital temperature transmitter, digital level, explosion - proof electric contact manometer figures generally used manometers, vacuum table, table vacuum pressure, oxygen forms of electric contact manometer, explosion - proof electric contact manometer seismic contact ammonia electricity connections. contact monometers assisted magnetic, seismic, heat - resistance, acid and alkali resistance, chlorine, sulfur - resistant, stainless steel pressure gauge. divide manometer shenyang city, the total, precision manometer, out of the wind pressure gauge, film boxes pressure gauge, diaphragm pressure gauge
主要產品包括:數字壓力表,數字膜盒壓力表,數字溫度表,數字壓力變送器,數字溫度變送器,數字液位計,數字防爆電接點壓力表,一般用壓力表真空表壓力真空表氧氣表電接點壓力表防爆電接點壓力表耐震電接點氨用電接點磁助式電接點壓力表耐震耐高溫耐酸耐堿耐氯耐硫全不銹鋼壓力表隔膜壓力表沈陽市優質產品精密壓力表出風壓力表膜盒壓力表膜片壓力表全不銹鋼膜片壓力表鈦壓力表及出口全不銹鋼,充油全不銹鋼系列壓力表,壓差表,壓力變送器,各種軸向軸向帶邊法蘭連接等多種形式。Testing of materials for semiconductor technology ; determination of the dopant concentration profile of single crystalline semiconductor material by means of the capacitancevoltage method and mercury contact
半導體技術材料的試驗.用電容-電壓法和水銀接點確定Taking load uncertainties, infeasibility problem and multiple objection of the reactive power optimization in the radial distribution system into consideration, loads are modeled as fuzzy interval numbers. fuzzy power flow is proposed based on fuzzy interval load for the more practical membership function of line losses rate and maximal voltages offset. this thesis presents multiple objection model of the reactive power optimization considering uncertainties using the fuzzy set theory
對配電網電壓無功優化問題中負荷的非概率性的不確定性問題、多目標問題、約束不可行性問題進行了研究,用模糊區間來描述實際的負荷情況,並用負荷的模糊區間值計算配電網的潮流,得到有功功率損耗和電壓的模糊區間值,使網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量的隸屬函數更接近實際情況;將改進遺傳演算法與模糊集理論相結合,通過求解多目標函數和約束條件的模糊集合的交集,得出網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量最小的最優運行狀態。An automatic fault location method is proposed based on ftu after the circuit analysis of single line - to - ground fault in distribution networks
通過對配電網發生單相接地故障后饋線的電壓、電流變化規律的分析,論文提出了基於饋線現場監控終端ftu的故障點智能定位方法。Arc - grounding fault line selection is the paper ' s key point and innovative point about small current grounding power systems. a lot of simulations are made based on the change rule and the character of fault voltage, fault current. the simulation study declare that the use of the method of wavelet analysis can select the fault line when the arc - grounding fault take place, it will play a important directive role in the research of the protection equipment
對小電流接地系統電弧故障的選線模擬是本文的重點,也是一個創新點,本文從研究的角度,在深入分析電弧接地時故障電壓、電流的特點和變化情況的基礎上,進行了大量的選線模擬,模擬表明電弧故障時,小波分析方法也能準確地選出故障線路,這對研製高性能的接地保護裝置將起到重要的指導作用。Section iii proposes a possible organization of a reactive power market, a regional reactive power market established according to the distribution of the load and the reactive supply. the regional reactive power market is composed of a reactive energy market based on marginal pricing and a reactive capacity market based on a reactive regulating capacity payment. the cases in section iv, based on the market organization proposals and the reactive bid structure previously presented, performed on a five - bus system and the ieee 14 bus system, are used to analysis the effects of active bid, voltage control and power factor on the reactive marginal price
本文首先回顧了電力市場發展的歷史和現狀;然後對市場中的定價方法和無功輔助服務的內容及特點進行了總結,並介紹了一些國家的無功輔助服務市場模式和交易方法;接著立足我國國情,提出了單邊開放電力市場下的無功市場框架:即根據負荷和無功源的分佈特點建立區域無功市場,各區域無功市場又由相應的無功電量市場和無功容量市場組成;並提出了該無功市場模式下的機組報價模型和基於報價的以系統總購電費用最小為目標的無功電價計算方法;最後用一個5節點系統和ieee14節點系統進行了實例分析,初步研究了發電機有功報價、系統電壓控制以及負荷功率因數對無功電價的影響,得出了一些有借鑒意義的結論。With the consideration of most of our transformers " taps are changed manually and some fluctuate unnecessarily, this paper presents a supervision system of oltc based on plc control technique. then we combine this system with reactive power compensate device such as shunt capacitor to design a new supervision system of substation voltage and reactive power synthetic control based on plc fieldbus
針對國內變電站電壓調整大多依靠人工調節,且有載調壓變壓器( oltc )分接頭動作頻繁的特點,本文提出了基於plc控制技術的有載調壓監控系統的研製方法,並以此監控系統為基礎,結合併聯補償電容器組等無功補償設備,設計了一種基於plc現場總線的變電站電壓無功監控系統。Second, as currently study of hot point, back ? emf, it will discuss the principle of the sub - position examination in detail. based on the principle, it put forward a kind of improving back - emf method of crossing - zero checking turns position. but this did n ' t resolve to the root problem that the speed scope is very narrow and it need an in expiation of speed error and so on. thus it put forward a new improvement method at next chapter
其次,就目前所研究的熱點? ?反電勢法,詳細討論了其轉子位置檢測的原理,在此基礎上提出了一種改進的反電勢過零點檢測方法,其可直接從電機端部得出反電勢對地的電壓值,而不是通過電機中心點電壓來得到反電勢。The reactive power optimization compensation is to find the suitable compensation place and the best compensation capacitance by adjusting the generator bus voltages, transform taps and reactive compensation capacities in the condition of satisfying power load requirement, which can guarantee the secure and high quality power for consumers. the improved genetic algorithm is applied in this thesis according to the features of reactive power optimization of high voltage transmission bus, which are the non - linear problems with multi - variables and multi - restrictions
電網無功優化補償是在有功潮流調度給定的情況下,以負荷節點電壓和線路輸送無功功率作為狀態變量,運用優化演算法,調節發電機節點電壓、變壓器可調分接頭和無功補償裝置,在滿足電力負荷的要求下,尋求合理的無功補償點和最佳補償容量,保證電網能夠安全、優質地向用戶供電。Specific issues examined are : compensation for the variation of the stator resistance, the offset error of the dc bus voltage, the voltage error generated by the forward voltage drop the dead time of the switches, improvement of the steady state performance, and the speed sensorless control for the pmsm dtc drive system are of major concern in this thesis
定子電阻變化,直流母線電壓漂移,開關器件反向相電壓降、逆變器死區時間引起的電壓誤差的補償,提高系統穩態運行性能以及永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制的無速度傳感器運行方案等問題都是本文研究的重點。轉矩的快速響應是直接轉矩控制演算法的一個卓越的性能。This method has three merits : first, reduce the harm to the battery ; second, this current is stable ; the last, the current may represent the battery ' s current function better. in order to study this problem, we design a install to make lots of experiments to prove this result. the install can use in the factory as a automation instrument if it be perfected
此方法和原有方法比較有三大憂點:一是減少了直接短路時大電流放電對電池的損傷:二是此迴路電流值穩定存在,可以對其進行比較準確的測量:三是此電流值更能代表堿錳電池實際工作時的放電性能c為了本研究的順利實施,本課題提出了一個堿錳電池四參數檢測的實驗平臺,做到對電池的開路電壓、負載電壓、電流指標、電池重量四參數的檢測。At first, the dissertation author analyzes the measure method characteristic of three - phase three - line system and three - phase three - line system by power measure principle, and analyzes all kinds of power theft way, then concluding them to five styles : voltage style, current style, change phase style, enlarge error style, shunt style
論文從電能計量原理和準確計量方法入手,簡要介紹了電能計量的發展歷史,單相電路和三相電路的各種計量方式。其中重點介紹了三相三線經電流互感器和電壓互感器接入式和三相四線只經電流互感器接入式這兩種計量方式。By analyzing the refraction 、 reflection process of fault transient current traveling wave of high voltage and characteristics of refraction 、 reflection coefficient systematically, a new fault location method of single ended traveling wave is presented. it can not only identify the reflection wave for fault location efficiently, but also not be affected by the structure and length of line. fault earthed resistance 、 fault type 、 system impedance and can locate fault in adjacent areas accurately
論文深入地分析了高壓線路故障暫態電流行波的波折、反射過程以及折、反射系數的特點,提出了新的單端行波故障測距方法,它不僅能夠有效地識別出測距所用的反射波,而且幾乎不受線路結構、長短、故障接地電阻、故障類型、系統阻抗的影響,在近區仍可以準確地進行測距;同時模擬阻波器的特徵,設計了低通數字濾波器,對通過了低通數字濾波器的暫態故障電流行波再次進行小波分析,並利用本文提出的單端行波故障測距方法進行故障定位,結論是所提出的測距方法在實際應用中仍是有效的。A novel method of electrostatic suspension was developed. this article briefly discusses the basic concept, schematic setup and optronic feedback system of the electrostatic suspension. when taking an aluminum plate and a compact disc ( cd ) as the suspended objects respectively, it is measured the electrostatic forces acting on the objects under different electrode voltages and different electrode - object gaps. the experimental results show that the electrostatic forces are sufficient to levitate both of the suspended objects, namely the electrostatic suspension method is practically feasible. compared to the conventional magnetic suspension, the significant characteristic of the electrostatic suspension is that it is capable of suspending most of the conductive and / or nonconductive, magnetic and / or nonmagnetic objects. therefore, this method can be widely applied to realize the electrostatic suspension and non - contact manipulation of the precision objects
本文提出光電反饋式靜電懸浮的新方法,簡要討論靜電懸浮的原理、裝置及其光電反饋控制過程.採用鋁片和cd光盤作為懸浮體,測定了不同靜電電壓和不同懸浮間距時的靜電懸浮力,揭示了它們之間的相互關系.結果顯示這兩種懸浮體均可獲得足夠的靜電懸浮力,證明了靜電懸浮的可行性.靜電懸浮方法的顯著特點是既適用於導電體與非導電體的懸浮,又適用於磁性體與非磁性體的懸浮,克服了傳統磁懸浮技術僅適用於磁性體的局限性,可廣泛應用於精密元器件的懸浮與非接觸無損操作The principle of the fault distance measurement for small current grounding system by injecting dual frequency signal are discussed from many aspects such as the method and the characteristic of the signal, the test of the signal, the method of the line select, the algorithm of the fault distance measurement, and the method of the fault location, etc. the task adopts this kind of principle, in which the signal injection is completed by the coupling between the power source and the pt
在詳細地說明以上三種測距演算法的基本原理后,分析各種演算法的優缺點,從注入信號的方法、特徵,注入信號的檢測,接地選線的方法,故障測距的演算法,及故障定位的方法等多個方面,論述了本課題採用的應用於小電流接地系統的雙頻信號注入式測距原理。其中,信號的注入由功率源通過電壓互感器( pt )耦合來完成。The generators are of three - phase four - wire type, making use of star connection with neutral point. the rated line voltage is 400v. phase voltage 230v. frequency 50hz, power factor 0. 8 ( lag ). it can provide 60hz and the other voltage ' s generator according to necessary
本發電機為三相四線制,採用帶有中性點的星接法,額定電壓為400伏,相電壓為230伏,頻率50赫,功率因素0 . 8 (滯后)根據用戶需要,也可提供60赫及其它電壓值的發電機。In the approach, non - load machine switch is replaced by scr controlled by mpu to regulate the temperature. this control precision is greatly improved, and at the same time parameters can be automatically stored and displayed during the manufacturing process, it also included some other auxiliary controlling functions, such as over - temperature alarm, work piece input or output reminding, etc. the fuzzy pid control algorithm consists of fuzzy control and digital pid adjustment
針對鹽浴變壓器只能進行無載分接、有級調節的問題,本方案採取在變壓器原邊串接晶閘管的方法,將手動轉換的溫度控制,即無載分接開關機械觸點調節電壓改為單片機自動控制晶閘管的導通,將手動控制溫度改為模糊pid控制,從而提高了控制精度,降低了工人勞動強度。分享友人