控制取樣法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kòngzhìqǔyàngfǎ]
控制取樣法 英文
controlled sampling
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 取 : Ⅰ動詞1 （拿到身邊） take; get; fetch 2 （得到; 招致） aim at; seek 3 （採取; 選取） adopt; assume...
  • 樣 : Ⅰ名詞1. （形狀） appearance; shape 2. （樣品） sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞（表示事物的種類） kind; type
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. To ensure the security of gi inspection, no approving method has been developed by far to drive the capsule endoscope but utilizing the natural peristalsis of gi tract. the uncontrollability of the capsule endoscope brings on some limitations in its functional extension in inspection, medication and surgery, such as temperature and ph measuring, medicament spraying, sampling, on - line sample analyzing, laser incising and rf cauterizing

    膠囊內窺鏡目前還沒有實用的主動驅動方法，只能利用消化道自然蠕動作為膠囊內窺鏡前進的動力。由於膠囊內窺鏡不可控，限制了它的功能擴展，比如壓縮空氣噴藥、吸取組織樣品、在線樣品分析、激光切割、射頻燒灼等。完善的膠囊內窺鏡系統需要在現有基礎上加入安全有效的驅動控制，可調整姿態、行進及定位，從而擴大膠囊內鏡檢查的適應癥、安全性與多功能性。
  2. 2. a series of nanoparticles with different size can be obtained from just one reaction process based on the technology of time control and sampling in different phases as suggested by ostwald ripening theory in colloid chemistry. 3

    2 .根據奧斯瓦爾德成熟理論（ ostwaldripening ） ，採用時間控制、分段取樣方法，能夠在一次性生長過程中得到大小成系列分佈的cds納米量子點。
  3. The samples with smaller grain sides were obtained in our experiment, and the properties are corresponding with that of those samples prepared by melting method mentioned previously. several approaches can be proposed for further increasing the thermoelectric properties. preparation of the material with different compositional deviations availably controlled from stoichiometry is one of the ways to change the carrier concentration, and hence to optimize the value of power factor

    該方法獲取的塊體樣品的片狀顆粒的粒度遠小於熔煉法制備的樣品，樣品的性能也與熔煉法相當，如果能有效控制樣品的化學計量比，提高生成物的純度將會更大程度的提高材料的熱電性能。
  4. A total of 66 subjects ( 31 subjects in the poor control group ; 35 subjects in the good control group ) were selected by purposive sampling from a medical center

    本研究以立意取樣法在某醫學中心，選取31位控制不良和35位控制良好之第2型糖尿病患為對象。
  5. Therefore, based on the key project ? esearch on some basic problems on quality control and source tracing in modern manufacture ? ( no. 59735120 ) sponsored by national natural science foundation, a deep research is made in this dissertation its branch subject ? the theory and technology of zero - waste control. the main work and achievements are as follows : 1. on the basis of the introduction of common quality control methods, some key problems about statistical quality control are elaborately discussed ; a method to decide the quality control line is developed ; a mathematical model based on the sampling plan of multi - variation of product quality is set up ; the process manufacturing condition of quality control chart is discriminated using the theory of fuzzy diagnosis

    為此，本文基於國家自然科學基金重點資助項目「現代製造質量控制、溯源若干基礎問題的研究」 （項目編號： 59375254 ） ，重點對其中的子課題? ?零廢品控制理論和技術進行了深入的研究。論文的主要工作和取得的成果如下： 1在介紹了常用質量控制方法的基礎上，對統計質量控制的幾個關鍵問題進行了詳盡的討論，提出了質量控制界限的確定方法，建立了基於產品質量多變異的抽樣方案的數學模型，利用模糊識別理論對質量控制圖工序加工狀況進行了判別。
  6. In this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes

    本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合，選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣，一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進，因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測，推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值，從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況，建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之，本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法，該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的
  7. Abstract : in this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes

    文摘:本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合，選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣，一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進，因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測，推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值，從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況，建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之，本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法，該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的
  8. This paper deals with the problem of non - uniform weed numbers obtained with all types of random sampling methods, discussing the importance of statistical control methods in herbicide efficacy evaluation and showing pertinent calculations

    針對隨機取樣中的各樣方內雜草數目不一致問題，討論了統計控制方法在除草劑藥效評價中的重要性以及計算過程。
  9. Several key techniques of carving and milling machine cnc system are deeply studied they include : the transformation, data rebuild and interface design of huge volume nc program produced by cam ; the algorithm of cubic parametric spline pre _ interpolation and high speed real time interpolation in the cnc system, which. will gain a much higher surface precision and cutting speed ; methodology and algorithm of movement velocity acceleration control on a real time forecast _ and _ prejudge basis is designed. therefore, a smooth movement is insured. the shake and noise problem caused by non _ uniform pules for driving stepping or servo motor is solved by an improving algorithm to generate uniform pules

    同時，本文對基於統一的pc平臺的雕銑機數控系統中的幾項關鍵技術進行了深入的研究，包括： cam生成加工程序的傳送、接收、讀取及其加工鏈表的生成和實時重構；對cam生成的離散數據進行三次參數樣條插值和基於累加弦長的三次參數樣條插補控制，保證加工工件表面的精度和光順性；設計具有「前瞻」功能的自動升降速控制方法，保證加工過程的平穩性；通過脈沖均勻化，有效地解決加工過程中因為脈沖不均勻而引起的震動問題。
  10. Compared with the conventional chemical etching, laser assisted wet chemical etching can eliminate the effect of crystal orientation efficiently and fabricate more diversified etched pattern ; compared with the laser assisted gas chemical etching, the required condition for laser wet etching can be realized more easily and the operation can be simplified ; compared with the ion etching, it has advantages of no ion damage to substrate, avoiding over - etching and cost - effective

    半導體的激光誘導液相腐蝕與普通化學腐蝕相比，可以有效地消除晶體取向影響，製作出更加多樣化的腐蝕圖形;與激光誘導氣相腐蝕相比，其工藝條件更加容易實現，操作更加簡單;與干法離子刻蝕相比，對基片無離子損傷，過度腐蝕容易控制，成本低。
  11. If it is not good enough, optimal control module based on principle component analysis and clustering search will function for optimization. this algorithm makes no request for accurate analytical model and maintains search efficiency and self - adjusting performance by an optimal parameter set derived from process data, which is proved to be effective. by practical running of dcs, a prominent tracing performance is gained and variation of parameters is limited in a small range, which enhance stability and production benefit of sintering process obviously

    燒結過程是一個影響因素復雜、干擾嚴重、具有不確定性的工業過程，傳統的基於對象精確解析模型的優化策略難以奏效，因此在控制參數優化模塊中提出了一種基於主元分析和聚類搜索的優化匹配演算法，該演算法不要求對象的精確模型，其搜索效率和自校正性能依賴于從生產過程歷史數據中抽取的優化參數樣本庫，充分利用了燒結生產過程積累的生產數據所包含的信息，取得了不錯的效果。
  12. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  13. The paper involves the research of the application of neural - fuzzy control method to the road tunnel longitudinal ventilation system : by learning the sample data, the neural network automatically produces the membership functions and the control rules, subsequently, the fuzzy control model is easily established ; the distribution of pollutant and the fan operation is simulated under the varies traffic flow circumstances, the simulation results show that the longitudinal jet ventilation in medium - length and long road tunnels can be effectively controlled with the application of above method

    本文提出了建立公路隧道縱向通風神經模糊控制系統的一般方法，利用神經網路學習樣本數據，自動提取建立模糊控制模型的隸屬函數和控制規則，通過模擬模擬各種交通狀況下的污染物分佈和風機運行情況，結果表明此方法對中長隧道全射流縱向通風具有良好的控制效果。
  14. Sampling rules and acceptance criteria when applying statistical control methods for mechanical and electromechanical tests on insulators of ceramic material or glass for overhead lines with a nominal voltage greater than 1 000 v

    公稱電壓高於1000v的架空線路用陶瓷材料或玻璃絕緣子採用統計控制方法進行機械和機電試驗時的取樣規則和驗收準則
  15. In the time - domain, based on the principle of random sampling of dso. two way ( " time amplifing in dual slope integral " and " time - voltage convert " ) are implemented to measure the time between the system triger and writing clock. thus random sampling interpolate can be done to measure repeated signal in high frequency with the a / d convert and controller which frequency are lower

    在時域，根據數字示波器隨機取樣原理，用兩種方法（雙斜率積分時間放大測量方法和時間? ?電壓轉換測量方法）測量數字示波器系統觸發和采樣寫時鐘間時間間隔，用低速a / d轉換器及控制器進行模?數轉換和控制，以此進行隨機取樣內插，從而實現了對高頻率重復信號的測量。
  16. This paper presents a method of test, estimation and predication of some state parameters of the power unit in power and electric equipment, these parameters can be temperature, voltage, current and so on ; when attaining the values of these parameters at the next state, whether the power unit will go into the malfunction or not can be knew, according to the result, some measures can be made ; by controlling the values of correlative parameters, the unit could be maintained in its optimal running status ; so the damage to the power unit can be prevented, the running quality of the driving system can be guarantied, and the optimized control level of the system can be improved

    本論文提出了一種利用預測估計的方法，對電力電子設備中的功率器件的某些主要狀態參量（如：溫度、電壓和電流）進行測試、估計並預測，從而得出未來的運行狀態；然後據此判斷該功率器件是否已進入故障范圍，以便提前採取措施，通過對相關參數的調整來保證功率器件始終工作在最佳狀態；這樣，既避免了功率器件損壞的發生，又避免了驅動系統故障狀態的出現，明顯地提高了系統優化控制的水平。
  17. In the course of design, we fully consider the actual conditions on the railway and take a series of corresponding measures to the concrete problem. such as we select high - accuracy microconvertor and have the converted function in succession data collecting system chip aduc812, design v / f circuit and external a / d circuit. in anti - interference of the hardware, we try to disperse each function module to avoid interfering each other, adopt photoelectric isolated technology to dispel the circuit connection of input and output. in controlling we import arithmetic mean into strain wave algorithm and real computing technology of virtual value for sample treatment of data, that is using the software to smooth away interfere error and to calculate actual value, thus it makes the precision of the data improve greatly

    在設計過程中，根據系統要求，充分考慮鐵路上的實際情況，針對具體問題採取了一系列的相應措施，如在器件選擇方面選用高精度microconvertor系列、具有adcdma連續轉換功能的數據採集微控制器晶元aduc812 ，設計了v f變換電路和外部a d轉換電路；在硬體抗干擾方面，將每個功能模塊盡量分散獨立開來以避免相互干擾、採用光電隔離技術消除輸入輸出通道上的電路聯系；在控制方面對于采樣數據的處理引入了算術平均值濾波演算法和真有效值的計算方法，即通過使用軟體來濾除系統中有干擾造成的誤差並計算真值，從而使數據的準確性得到極大地提高。
  18. Work with industrial hygiene laboratory to complete other self - evaluation monitoring ( not required by regulations ) and samples analysis per company or department ' s strategy

    與疾病控制中心協作，完成其它非法規要求的自我識別活動，並根據公司策略及部門要求進行取樣。
  19. The multiresolution method is extended and applied to random vibration control system, thus a multiresolution random vibration control algorithm is created, which provides a satisfied solution to the poor control precision problem at low frequency that was pointed out and remained unsettled for many years. the control algorithm has been successfully implemented on dactron ' s shaker control system, showing great improvement in low frequency control precision, with a little more computation resource consumed. high resolution octave analysis is another successful application of multiresolution spectrum estimation theory

    在多抽樣率信號處理理論和多分辨譜估計理論的基礎上，本文進而將多解析度思想推廣到隨機振動控制理論中，提出了多分辨隨機振動控制演算法，解決了振動控制界多年來懸而未決的低頻控制精度問題，並在dactron公司laser ~ （ tm ）和comet ~ （ tm ）等多種振動控制產品中得到了成功的應用，在計算量增加不大的前提下取得了令人滿意的控制效果。
  20. Takagi - sugeno fuzzy models are chosen as the model structure. local linear models can be derived from the linear rule consequents in a straight - forward way. each sample time a local linear model is calculated and used to calculate the next incremental control action using linear generalized predictive control ( gpc )

    3 、針對非線性系統的模型預測控制問題，本文採用t - s模型作為預測模型，然後在每一個采樣點對系統進行局部動態線性化，根據得到的系統線性化模型對系統採取廣義預測控制（ gpc ）方法得到當前的控制律。
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