控制波束 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kòngzhìbōshù]
控制波束 英文
controlling beam
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 （捆; 系） bind; tie 2 （控制; 約束）control; restrain Ⅱ量詞（用於捆在一起的東西） bundle;...
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  • 波束 : wave beam; beam; wave packet波束空間 [半] wave number space
  1. The fundamental principles underlying the concept of electronic beam steering are derived from electromagnetic radiation theory employing constructive and destructive interference

    電子波束控制的基本原理來自於電磁場理論的相干作用。
  2. First, based on phased array antenna ' s mono - pulse goniometry and separate coordinate technology about phase control, the antenna beam pointing error formula, caused by phase quantization error, is derived from linear array and circular array to planar array and cylindrical array

    首先以單脈沖相控陣天線測角原理為基本理論出發點，利用相位控制的坐標分離技術，基於線陣、圓形陣等簡單形式的相控陣天線，推導了平面陣、圓柱面陣等相控陣天線由相位量化誤差引起的波束指向誤差公式。
  3. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  4. The density of mucopolysaccharide increased upon complete sonication more for the treated rats than for the controls, and this was closely related with the improvement in histopatho - logical findings, but inversely with the changes in arthritic severity

    在治療組中黏多醣類的密度在超音波治療前後及和控制組比較均有明顯的上升，而且於超音波治療結束時之黏多醣類密度與組織病理學上的修護有密切相關；同時黏多醣類密度的變化與嚴重度指標的改變成負相關。
  5. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。
  6. Phase array radar can scan beams fast by controlling the phase of radiator elements in the antenna aperture surface, which shows many excellences such as agility, change celerity and multifunction. therefore, phase array radar is fit for the necessity of combat readiness

    這種雷達通過電的方式控制天線孔徑面上各輻射單元的相位變化，以實現波束的快速掃描，使其具有靈活、變化快速、多功能等優點，適應戰備需要。
  7. As the vital development of the millimeter wave guidance technology, phased array antennas use electrical control scanning beam, which results to faster scanning velocity, more flexible beam control and higher anti - interference ability. thus it can realize target seeking, tracing, guidance at the same time, and can work in the complex and worsening condition

    作為毫米波制導技術的一個重要發展方向，相控陣制導技術中的相控陣天線是採用電控方式掃描波束，掃描速度快、波束控制靈活、抗干擾能力強等，可以同時完成目標搜索、跟蹤、引導等多項功能，能工作在日益復雜和惡化的工作環境中。
  8. Cambs command active multi - beam sonobuoy

    指令控制有源多波束聲納浮標
  9. The control system of mould level is crucial to improve the slab quality in the continuous casting process, pid controller is used in the traditional mould level control, and it has some defaults, such as : at the start - up or finishing period of casting or during the changeover of tundish, pid control has a bad effect, its overshoot is large and its transient time is long ; the erosion of the tundish stopper and the submersed nozzles lead to the accuracy of control become bad ; the abrupt falloff of block in the submersed nozzles makes the level acutely fluctuate, and pid control can not overcome the disturbances resulted from the change of casting speed

    結晶器液位控制系統是提高連鑄產品質量的關鍵環節，傳統的連鑄機液位控制方法採用常規的pid控制，存在如下不足：開始、結束澆注和換中間罐澆注時，控制效果差，超調量大，過渡時間長；塞棒頭和浸入式水口被腐蝕后引起控制精度差；浸入式水口堵塞物的突然脫落所引起的液位劇烈波動；無法克服拉速波動引起的擾動。
  10. The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function

    作為遺傳演算法的具體實施：根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料，建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫；構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數；根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求，建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法；首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術，以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時，兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求；在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件，實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件，實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；使用權重系數變化法，實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。
  11. The phase shifter, as a important component in transmit / receive ( t / r ) module of phased array radar, steer the electronic beam for inertialess scanning

    移相器是相控陣雷達發射/接收（ t / r ）組件的重要組成部分，用來控制雷達波束的無慣性電掃描。
  12. Smart antenna has been widely researched in communication and signal processing, the adaptive beamforming algorithm is the key technique of smart antenna. it could adaptively steer the array directional pattern to form the main narrow beams with high gain in the direction of the users " signals while deeply nulling the interference signals. it is an effective way to realize the optimal receiving of the interesting signals

    智能天線技術是目前通信和信號處理等領域的研究熱點，自適應波束形成演算法的研究是智能天線的一個關鍵技術，它能夠自適應地控制天線陣方向圖在用戶信號方向產生高增益窄波束，在干擾信號方向產生較深的零陷，是實現用戶信號最佳接收的有效方法。
  13. Furthermore, the range of measurement of it was pointed out. all the analysis shows that our crsi 1il can be used to measure the spatial mid and low frequency wavefront distortion. 5. based on our crsi and algorithm, the phase modulation characteristic of an lcslm was measured

    五、利用環路徑向剪切干涉儀共光路、雙光束干涉的特點，全場準確測量了液晶空間光調制器的位相調制特性，並且利用它的位相調制特性實現了臺階位相板畸變波前的補償，由此證明了液晶空間光調制器可用於控制波前畸變。
  14. Some correlative designs and experiments are finished before the microwave test experiment. the property of a finite long magnetic coil is studied and the coil magnetic field circuit is constructed for the experiment of microwave. a digital two - channel trigger device is designed and successfully applied in the experiment

    為了微波實驗的順利進行，我們設計並加工了磁場線圈，研製了控制磁場線圈迴路觸發和強流電子束加速器觸發同步的兩路數字同步觸發器，研製了測量電子束流的法拉第筒，並成功地將這些設備應用於微波實驗研究。
  15. Beam controlling computer

    波束控制計算機
  16. The method uses both linearly constraints and quadratic pattern constraints to control the beam pattern, which is used in arbitrary array synthesis. it is simple effective and feasible

    此演算法同時應用了線性約束和二次約束來控制波束特徵，適用於任意陣列的綜合，演算法簡單，計算效率高。
  17. To receive energy transmitted in a steered beam by any of the three scanning methods, the applied frequency, time, or phase relationships are maintained at each element, which has the effect of making the radar sensitive to energy from the direction of transmission

    仍然以每個單元接收通過三種掃描方法? ?頻率，時間，相位關系控制波束發射的能量，這使雷達對發射方向的能量敏感。
  18. With compensation of signal ’ s time delay from different radiating element by phase shifters, phased - array antenna can control array beam easily. because there are no mechanical devices for rotating beam, the phased - array antenna system can scan everywhere in beam covered areas in millisecand by stepping the phase shifters. it improves the tracking velocity of antenna towards the object, and becomes the development trends of weapon system antennas

    相控陣天線利用移相器補償信號到達輻射單元時間的差異，從而控制波束方向;天線沒有機械旋轉問題，只需改變移相器的設定值，波束便可以在毫秒級內掃描其覆蓋空域內的任何地方，提高了天線對目標的跟蹤速度，是目前武器系統天線的發展方向。
  19. However, the optimal results being a statistical average, the antenna pattern of random phasing is unsteady with the scanning angle and scanning period, so it is not easy to form the actually needed codes for control of the antenna scanning

    應用遺傳演算法對隨機饋相方案進行優化，能有效抑制寄生副瓣的出現，形成掃描空域確定的波控代碼，實現相控陣波束無慣性的精確指向。
  20. It is proved by experiment that the linear temperature distribution, which generates linear wavelength spread of the output beams from a ld bar, can be obtained by introducing a temperature gradient heat sink and the output beams can be focused into a relative small spot by using the czerny - turner beam combining system

    本文探討了利用溫度控制波長的原理，提出了溫度梯度熱沉的初步設想，及耦合光學系統的設計。初步實驗的結果證明利用czerny - turner光束耦合系統，可以改善慢軸上的光束質量，將光束聚焦到較小的尺度。
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