控制點測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kòngzhìdiǎncèliáng]
控制點測量 英文
control point survey
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. Usually for a precise survey control points are established by triangulation.

    通常對于精確的測量，控制點是根據三角網來定位的。
  2. The application of the gps data applied in aerial triangulation can reduce the dependency on the number of the field control points, fall the cost, short the map generation period and improve the economic benefit. at first, the article analyzes the development at present which gps data applied in the aerial triangulation, introduces the relative dynamic location principle of gps and the revolution on problems of gps applied in aerial triangulation

    Gps數據在空中三角測量中的應用，對于減少對野外控制點數量的依賴，降低成本，縮短成圖周期，提高經濟效益具有重要意義本文分析了gps用於空中三角測量的發展現狀，介紹了gps相對動態定位原理及gps數據用於空中三角測量的幾個問題的處理。
  3. This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method that measuring and solution of the control point ' s coordinate, calculation of the point, solution of intersection with polygons, and calculation the quantity of ore reserves in a drawing file by computer technology ; ( 2 ) the theory and the method to draw the diagram of the equivalent line by establishing the abnormal triangle net, and ore blending with the diagram of the equivalent degree ' s line ; ( 3 ) the principle and method to automatically divide the ore, and the method to adjust to the quantity of ore and search the ore ' s information ; ( 4 ) adoption the line program to beg to solve the problem to ore blending, and establish the linear programming model and the simplification model with ore blending. ( 5 ) establish the control model with ore degree based on modem control theories

    本論文主要完成了以下幾方面的工作： （ 1 ）利用計算機技術直接在一張現狀圖中，實現了控制點的測量與求解、坐標展點計算、多邊形求交以及爆堆礦巖量的計算； （ 2 ）提出了通過建立非規則三角網的方法來繪制等值線圖的理論和實現方法，通過等品位線圖指導配礦工作； （ 3 ）提出了配礦塊段自動劃分的原理和方法，並在此基礎上實現礦塊礦量調整和礦塊信息查詢； （ 4 ）採用線性規劃的方法求解配礦問題，建立了配礦問題的線性規劃模型和簡化模型； （ 5 ）建立了基於現代控制理論的品位控制模型。
  4. Which combines four acceleration techniques : fast detection of overlapped regions by reverse calibration, more - careful selection of control points, fast surface closet point computation with closet vertex caching and compatibility test of pairing points based on the difference of modulation

    針對兩幅距離像間的配準，我們分別從重疊區域檢測、控制點選取、對應點計算和對應點有效性檢查四個方面提出了多種加速方案，從而實現了大數據量距離像的快速局部配準。
  5. Permanent surveying markers as referred to in paragraph 1 of this article include wooden or steel signals and stone markers established at triangulation points, baseline points, traverse points, military control points, gravimetric points, astronomic points and leveling points of various orders and classes, as well as fixed markers used for topographic mapping, engineering surveying and deformation measurement, and installations at seabed geodetic points

    第一款所稱永久性測量標志，是指各等級的三角點、基線點、導線點、軍用控制點、重力點、天文點、水準點的木質覘標、鋼質覘標和標石標志，以及用於地形測圖、工程測量和形變測量的固定標志和海底大地點設施等。
  6. Fault tolerant control is one kind new technique with the aim to enhance the system security and system reliability. ftc is basically depended on a great deal of online detection, parameter identification and model calculation. it can revise the system control rules when the fault occurred and then maintain the system operation according the original goal

    容錯控制是一種提高系統安全性和可靠性的新技術，容錯控制以大量的在線故障檢測、參數辨識和模型計算為基礎，在系統出現故障時，適時修正系統的控制率，使系統繼續維持既定的運行目標，具有適應能力強、可靠性高、功能強等特點。
  7. Based on the rule of dew - point indirect measurement, the dew - point control system which consists of a dew - point controller ( single chip microprocessor application system ) and a temperature - humidity sensor can control the work time and regeneration time of a dryer

    它的露點測控系統由露點控制器（單片機應用系統）和溫濕度傳感器構成，其露點測量採用了間接測量方法。
  8. Road vehicles. measurement methods for gaseous pollutants emitted by mopeds equipped with a controlled ignition engine

    道路車輛.由裝有控制點火發動機的機動腳踏兩用車排氣的氣體污染物的測量方法
  9. At the same time, image distortion is corrected by polynomial to handle expediently and the method of selecting reference points and the factor of influencing precision is discussed

    為了提高測量的易用性，標定過程中採用多項式來校正圖像的畸變，並討論了控制點的選取方法和影響標定精度的因素。
  10. There are many plants that have the character of time - varying, large delay, large inertia in the process of production of modern power station such as the superheated steam temperature, the reheated steam temperature, the water treatment of boiler and the load regulation. some of them have the strong character of nonlinear and some of them are multivariable coupling systems it is very difficult to obtain good effect of control by conventional pid control. it is necessary to set up the mathematics models of controlled plants if applying control means of modern control theory such as self - adaptive control, optimal control ， decoupling control and predictive control. and these control systems have large calculation and bad character of real time in general. these disadvantages make them be not able to meet the need of real production process and limit the application of them in modern power station. now the generator units are developing towards large capacity and high parameters. many new kinds of generating electricity means are coming into being. the characers of production units of power station become more and more complex but the demand to quality of control becomes more and more strict. the new control means are in bad need to control them effectively

    現代電站的生產過程中存在過熱汽溫、再熱汽溫、鍋爐水處理、負荷調節等許多大遲延、大滯后、特性時變的對象，它們中有些還是具有強非線性特性的對象或多變量耦合系統，採用常規的pid控制手段很難取得良好的控制效果。若應用現代控制理論中的自適應控制、最優控制、解耦控制、預測控制等控制手段，則需要建立被控對象的數學模型，而且往往控制系統的計算量大、實時性差。這些缺點使其很難滿足實際生產過程的需要從而極大地限制了其在現代電站中的應用。
  11. In order to ascertain the real stress and deflection of structure this paper puts forward experimental scheme. by measuring data during the process of construction, we can know the distribution of stress in simply supported - continuous beam and compare with initial design, then we can adjust it by control method to ensure quality of the bridge

    提出具體的試驗方案，論述了測試元件的測試原理，通過測量各控制點在不同階段的應變和撓度，確定橋梁結構的實際應力大小和變形狀態，了解簡支轉預應力連續結構各跨主梁與連續處的應力分佈情況，並與設計相互驗證，通過施工控制使結構符合設計要求，保證施工質量。
  12. This article details the method of the design and development in hardware and software

    詳細講述了露點控制器和露點測量儀軟硬體設計、調試和實驗過程。
  13. The inner and outer orientation elements of non - mearsured camera are figured out in the method of direct linear transformation ( dlt ) on the basis of the known coordination of key points in the image. the tolerance analysis of inner and outer orientation elements is accomplished with the coordination of redundant key points. finally, the physical spacial coordination of the image points is calculated in the way of dlt

    運用直接線性變換法（ dlt ） ，根據測量圖像中控制點的已知坐標，計算出非量測相機的內、外方位元素，使用多餘的控制點坐標，完成內、外方位元素的誤差分析，最後運用直接線性變換法根據測量點的像點坐標計算出相應的物方空間坐標。
  14. Abstract : in order to implement the goal of 2000 on total control and meet the requirement of discharging standard, in shengli oilfield, a total control plan on wastewater discharging is set down, and method on monitor and surveillance is implemented. they take measures to treat and utilize industry wastewater, especially on reinjection of production wastewater. the ratio of recycling is above 90 %. measures are also taken to disposal wastewater from every industry

    文摘:為實現2000年達標排放和總量控制目標，勝利油田的經驗和做法是：制定了污水排放總量控制計劃、總量控制監測及監督考核辦法；認真搞好工業污水治理和綜合利用，重點抓好採油污水的回注，使回注率大於90 % ，並對各行業污水治理制定了措施。
  15. The smo establishes and maintains an accurate and rigid network of horizontal and vertical control points covering the whole territory, for accurate position and height reference in land and engineering surveys

    該處將香港多處地點定作平面及高度控制點，再利用這些控制點編成一個準確而固定的網路，作為土地及工程測量的定位及定高對照。
  16. The smo establishes and maintains an accurate network of horizontal and vertical control points covering the whole hong kong, for accurate position and height reference in land surveying, construction works, social development and legal issues relating to position fixing

    測繪處負責制定及保存香港的大地測量控制點網路。該處將香港多處地點定作平面及高度控制點，再利用這些控制點編成一個準確而固定的網路，作為土地及工程測量的定位及定高對照。
  17. Besides, in system design, a modular structure based on the serial bus is adopted, the primary module is connected with other data - acquiring modules via general rs485 serial communication standard bus. through which, the system can measure several points at the same time, at the other hand, it become more easy to distribute the system tasks in balance and realize complicated control algorithm on mcu

    此外，在系統設計中我們採用了一種基於串列總線的模塊化測控系統結構，通過rs485總線將多個數據採集模塊與主控模塊連接成一個系統，一方面可實現同時多點測量，縮短測量時間;另一方面使系統的任務劃分更為均衡，也有利於較為復雜的控制演算法在mcu上的實現。
  18. Later on, after elaborating the disadvantages of the old methods in detecting and recognizing moving objects, a series of corresponding approaches are proposed, such as grid scan, local tracking bug and dynamic window in object tracing to reduce the huge data needed to be processed, maximum and minimum for selecting a proper segmentation threshold and improved conversion from rgb model to hsv and so on to decrease the influence of inhomogeneous lighting and the color noise, a bilinear interpolation in each quadrant to eliminate the bad effect on the recognition precise because of the distortions of the camera. after that, much emphasis is given on application study in pattern recognition with a feed - forward neural network. both the basic bp algorithm and improved bp algorithm in the study process are described in detail, and the later is used to quicken convergence speed and improve validity of the network

    然後，分析和闡明了傳統的運動目標檢測方法的不足，並在此基礎上結合研究中的實際實驗環境，提出了一系列解決方法，包括針對降低龐大數據量而提出的網格掃描、局部「跟蟲」追蹤和動態窗口掃描等目標檢測方法，針對實驗環境中光照不均和顏色干擾提出基於人機交互的最大最小值閾值選取方法和引入改進的rgb模型到hsv模型的轉換方法，為消除圖像畸變對識別精度的惡劣影響而採用的通過控制點進行雙線性插值進行畸變校正的方法；緊接著，概述了神經網路的發展歷史和幾種常用神經網路模型的特點，重點研究了前饋型神經網路在模式識別中的應用問題，詳細闡述了基本的bp演算法和學習過程中bp演算法的改進，從而使網路收斂速度更快，解決問題更有效，並在此基礎上，設計了一個基於bp神經網路的運動目標識別系統，給出了實驗結果。
  19. Confronted with the problem of unknown inner and outer orientation elements of the camera when non - mearsured camera is used for photogrammetry, a mobile framework is designed to supply controlled coordination in the research. so the coordination of the key points on the surface of the mobile framework is achieved in the way of 3 - d industrial measurement, and the analysis & disposal of the tolerance of the measured coordiantion is accomplished

    對于運用非量測相機進行攝影測量時所面臨的相機內、外方位元素未知問題，在研究中設計了可以提供控制坐標的活動控制架，用三維工業測量的方法測得控制架表面的控制點坐標，並對測得的坐標進行了誤差分析和處理。
  20. Process model is the basis of integrated control technologies in modern petrochemical industries that contain advanced process control, soft - sensor, process optimization, process scheduling and management. furthermore, process optimization is and will be a key technology in process industries now and in the near future

    現代石化工業綜合自動化技術中先進控制、軟測量、過程優化、調度與管理等都是以模型為基礎的，而過程優化技術是現階段和未來較長一段時期過程工業的發展重點。
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