控權實體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kòngquánshítǐ]
控權實體
英文
controlling entity-
Concretely, it is creditor ' s right from the angle of request of company ' s performing obligation ; it is expectant right from the realization of right ; it is option from the content of exercising right. simultaneously, eso has the characters of right, profitability, time limit and nonnegotiable. eso system is not an arrange for system of property right but a long term incentive mechanism, because the aim of enterprise executive is not property of enterprise but rich profit by exercising their right, that is the value of eso for senior manager is not to control company but to acquire profit from the price difference
第一部分分析了股票期權和股票期權制度的含義，指出股票期權的性質從不同角度分析可以認定為債權、期待權、選擇權，具體而言，從需權利人請求公司履行義務的角度它是一種債權，從權利實現的角度它是一種期待權，從權利行使內容的角度它是一種選擇權，同時它具有權利性、收益性、時限性、非流通性等特點；股票期權制度是一種長期激勵制度而非產權制度安排，因為企業經營者的目標是通過行使權利獲得豐厚收益，而非企業的所有權，即該制度對高級管理人員的最大價值是獲得差價利潤而不是控制公司。In the background of integrative economy all over world, forming and developing of global city is increasing, especially emergence new spatial city structure such as city cluster, metropolitan area, metropolis taenia, metropolis stretch and so on, its play a important role of cosmopolitan note city in the system of global city network, and more and more dominate global economical life line, in the meantime exceed national entity on the spatial power
在全球經濟一體化的背景下，世界城市的形成和發展很快，尤其是出現了像城市群、大都市區、大都市帶、都市連綿帶等新的城市空間組織形式，這些新的城市空間組織形式，在全球城市網路體系中扮演著世界性節點城市的角色，它們越來越控制和主宰著全球的經濟命脈，越來越在空間權力上超越國家的實體。The author maintains that the shipping corporations in china should attach more importance to the problem of relevant corporation, that corporate personality can be negated under certain conditions to make sure the controlling corporation assume its liability to its creditors, thus strengthening the protection for the creditors. the author also holds that procedure law should be consistent with substantive law and only if problems such as the qualified subject and burden of adducing evidence etc. are clarified, equity can be really achieved
筆者認為，當今航運企業應當正視關聯企業的問題；在一定的條件下可以對公司的法人格進行否定，以使控制公司承擔對債權人的債務，加大對債權人的保護力度；同時，程序法也應當同實體法相統一，只有明確適格的主體和舉證責任等問題，才能實現真正的公平。" true sale " requires that all rights, risks or control rights be transferred altogether to spv from the originator, in the process of which due attention should be paid to avoid the occurrence of the revocable transaction risk, the recharacterisation risk and the commingling risk. the constructing of spv featuring " bankruptcy - remote " requires that efforts should be made to isolate spv from both the risk of bankruptcy of itself and that of the originator, and prevent the occurrence of " substantive consolidation ", which re - categorizes the transferred assets into bankrupt assets, while disregarding the form of spv being company, partnership or trust
資產的「真實銷售」 ，要求將資產池的權益和風險或控制權一併從發起人處轉移給spv ，並注意防範可撤銷風險、重新定性風險、資產混合風險的發生： 「破產隔離」 spv的組建，要求無論spv採用公司、合夥或者信託形式，都要注意隔離自身破產風險和發起人破產風險，防止發生「實體合併」 ，使已轉移的資產重新歸併到發起人的破產財產中。Russian administrative law chooses the value aim of protecting the citizen ' s rights and restricting the enforcement power, and claims to control the procedure and the result of administrative acts by substantive rule and procedural rule. these standpoint are accordant with control of administration theory, showed the tendency of its tradition theory
俄羅斯行政法選擇保護公民權利和制約執行權的價值目標，並主張通過實體規則和程序規則控制行政行為過程及結果，這些觀點與控權論的主張相適應，顯示了傳統的控權論傾向。The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function
作為遺傳演算法的具體實施：根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料，建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫；構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數；根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求，建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法；首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術，以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時，兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求；在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件，實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件，實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；使用權重系數變化法，實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。By maintaining the consistence of the global graphical id and entity attributes list, the operational priorities can be adjusted automatically according to nm - time conditions and user needs by the system
通過圖形對象全局id和實體屬性表的一致性維護，系統能夠根據運行情況和用戶需求自動進行操作優先權控制策略的調整。Lastly, we should revise and improve current legal provisions, make the criminal suspect enjoy silence right, knowing rights and right of complaint, etc. from entity and procedure, make the lawyer enjoy right to meet, right to present, investigating and collecting evidence rights, etc. only so, the criminal suspect s right of denfense can be realized
最後，要修改與完善現行的法律規定，從實體和程序方面使犯罪嫌疑人享有沉默權、知悉權、控告權等權利，使律師享有會見權、在場權、調查取證權等權利。唯如此，犯罪嫌疑人的辯護權才能夠實現。An " entity transaction " is a transaction transferring control of an organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an organization, or merging organizations
「實體事務」指轉移一個組織的控制權或全部資產，或者拆分組織，或者合併組織的事務。The " collaboration " will become a main problem enterprise faced in the global digital economy. so along with this clue, some problems as following are studied in this paper : 1 ) collaborative manufacturing environment, collaborative manufacturing network and operation center are proposed, and base on these concepts, some problems relate to production control are identified ; 2 ) the framework for collaborative manufacturing environment is constructed by using agent and multi - agent, the framework conducts scheduling and controlling functions among production entities, as well as within them, using autonomous agent and weighted functions for distributed decision - making, while simple index values, instead of detailed data, are used for information exchange among agents ; 3 ) finally, resource promises model are proposed, based on the model, resource control collaborative mechanism is developed for collaborative manufacturing environment ; 4 ) collaborative contingency management is introduced
本文沿著「協作」這一線索對以下問題進行了研究： 1 ）提出了協作製造環境、協作製造網路及運營中心的概念，並以此為基礎進一步界定了協作製造環境下的生產控制問題； 2 ）構建了協作製造環境下基於多agent的生產控制框架，並在這一框架基礎上，應用自治agent和分散式決策的權重函數，建立了協作製造環境中製造實體間或實體內生產調度與控制模型； 3 ）以資源承諾模型為基礎，建立了協作製造環境下的資源控制協作機制； 4 ）給出了協作製造環境下緊急事件的管理策略。In countries where civil law rules, trusts are either very uncommon or are not legally recognized, thus making offshore trusts of great importance in tax avoidance and asset protection to residents in those countries
巴拿馬和其他加勒比海地區的司法控制權一樣，相關法律明確規定信託委託方或基金投資人所在國家的強迫遺產條款不適用於這些司法權控制下的實體。It discusses the substantial condition of the pre - detention, and suggests that detention should be alienated from the arrest system in order to control judicial power. it also analyses the differences between the concrete technical mechanism of the pre - detention and arrest system. in part four, it introduces the tenet of the international human convention and how to re - constructing the principle of the pre - detention system in our country
文章分為三大章，分別從審前羈押的實體構成上、程序功能層面上和程序技術設計三個方面對西方法治國家的法律控制體系中的正當程序抑制刑事強制措施權力層面，進行全面的比較法研究，而有意忽略法律控制體系中權利分配層面的比較法研究。The basic principle of operation of coordinate legal control that it can ensure the validity of actual macro control is those : through the function of its communication and coordination, and under the coordination, it leads the limiting strength to the field of macro - control. this prevents the government to misuse its power, and it also improves the regulating ability of the government. moreover, the basic essence of macro - controlled substantive law can be found and the defect of substantive law to macro - control actions also can be supplemented
其對宏觀調控合法性保障的基本原理就在於，通過其溝通協調等功能，引導制約力量在協調精神的指引下進入宏觀調控領域，既限制政府宏觀調控濫權行為的發生，又促進政府自身調控能力的改善，並且在宏觀調控的過程中，不斷發現宏觀調控實體法的基本精神，彌補實體法律對宏觀調控行為控制力的不足。The particularity that macro control is a government power - wielding act indicates it has to be controlled, while its essence of harmony shows that external force must be always intervened in a negotiable way ; the traits of integrity and mobility of macro control also cause that macro - economic control can not keep in conformity with the development of social economy all the time
同時，宏觀調控的宏觀性、整體性、變動性特徵，導致了宏觀調控的立法不可能時刻保持與社會經濟發展的一致，使得實體法對宏觀調控行為的控制顯得尤其不足。宏觀調控的政府權力行為特質表明其必須加以控制，而宏觀調控的協調主義本質則表明必須保持制約力量的協商性進入。Theory of nature which includes crime mode and due process mode illustrates what kind of idea the criminal procedure should have based on the intense relationship between an individual and his nation. the theory of outcome which includes the family mode and double - end theory emphasizes the ideology of a subject on the outcome of the criminal procedure based on the ideal mode of the criminal procedure ; the theory of means which is represented as substantialism, theory of due process and theory of dispelling conflicts regards the criminal procedure as a means to realize the criminal law
自然論以個人同國家緊張對立關系為基礎，闡釋刑事訴訟應具備何種價值理念，有犯罪控制模式和正當程序模式；結果論以刑事訴訟結果的理想模式為基礎，強調主體對于刑事訴訟結果的觀念形態，理論表現有家庭模式和雙重目的論；手段論則視刑事訴訟為實現國家刑法或刑罰權的工具，或為國家消解刑事沖突的一種手段，實體真實主義、正當程序主義和消解沖突論是其理論代表。The following paragraphs describe our commitment to the protection of personal information as it applies to the ups web sites, which are web sites controlled or operated by a ups entity such as a ups business unit or a ups affiliate, unless the web site expressly publishes a different or modified privacy policy
下列段落為我們在保護ups網站中個人資料所作的承諾。 ups網站指由某ups實體例如某ups業務單位或某ups關系單位控制的網站，除非該網站明確發布不同或修訂的隱私權原則。Zhonglong instrument co. ltd is a hi - tech enterprise specialized in manufacturing flowments. the headpuarters is located in qixianling industrialization base of dalian hi - tech zone. our company is the director unit of the flowinter committee of china metrological measuning institute and china instrument manufacturer association ( cima ). the standing director unit of liaoning province quality and technology supervision association ; and the professional flowmeter committee of liaoning province metrological measurin institute is located at our company. our company has established the subsidiaries of yantai zhonglong instrument co. ltd. shanghai zhonglong industrial co ltd. harbin zhonglong instrument co ltd and beijing zhonglong weite instrumentation co, ltd. shandong fangyuan measurement instruments test co. ltd. by means of share holding. it ” s a stock enterprise integrated with research and development, manufacturing, markting and service of flowmeters
中隆儀表有限公司是一家專業生產流量儀表的高新技術企業.公司的總部設在大連高新園區七賢嶺產業基地，是中國計量學會和中國儀器儀表協會流量委員會的理事單位;遼寧省計量測試學會流量主要委員會所在單位.公司已參股控權形式設有煙臺中隆儀表有限公司.上海中隆實業有限公司.西安中隆儀表有限公司.沈陽中隆數碼科技有限公司.哈爾並中隆儀表有限公司.北京中隆維特儀器儀表有限公司.山東方圓計量器具檢測有限公司.是集流量儀表研發.製造.銷售和服務為一體的股份制的企業Judges should make efforts to realize justice in law, taking procedural justice and substantial justice as same important, endeavoring to realize the doctrine of factuality, trying hard to realize the substantial justice through procedural justice. judges should have profound knowledge in the theory of laws, adept knowledge in law, common way of thinking of homogeneity, abundant social experience and deep humanistic consideration, and noble morality. judges should adjudicate case in neutral capacity, not being influenced by unfair influence, interference and controlling, and should intervene disputes there still exist lots of problems in the present situation of professional judges in accordance with the requirements of professionlization of judges
職業化的法官，應有崇高的法律信仰，法律是法官的最高權威和唯一上司，法官只忠實於法律，服務於法律；應有共同的價值追求，把保護個體權利作為裁判遵循的首要價值，努力通過法律實現正義，把程序正義和實體正義作為同等重要的價值對待，並努力使法律真實接近客觀真實，力求通過程序正義實現實體正義；應具有豐富的法學理論知識，嫻熟的法律專業知識，同質化的共同思維形式，豐富的閱歷，深切的人文關懷和崇高的職業道德修養；法官應以中立裁判者的身份，具有真正的審理權和裁決權，而不受任何不正當的影響、干預或控制，不主動介入糾紛和爭議。In the article, the author uses dialectics, history analysis, comparative research and so many scientific methods, puts special emphasis on a large number of problems in present criminal justice of china. that is, the lower lawsuit etlicieacy due to unreasonable disposition in judicial resource, lack of quarantee in defendant and procedure rights, and the frequent unwise confrontations between accusing party and defensive party during the criminal suit ; widely discuss the reasonable factors of plea bargain system in china which was borrowed from the criminal suit in western country, and also discuss the reasonablness, necessity and feasibility of setting up charge and defense consultation system that is fit for the conditions of china and for the law of criminal suit, and put forward some practical ideas for setting up this system,
作者運用辯證法、歷史分析、比較研究等科學方法，著重針對我國刑事司法現狀中存在的諸多問題：司法資源配置不合理而引起的訴訟效率低下，被告人實體及程序性權利缺乏保障（刑事政策難以兌現x以及刑事訴訟中時常發生非理性沖突的控辯關系，用較大篇幅論證了我國借鑒西方國家刑事訴訟中的辯訴交易制度的合理因索，建立符合中國同情和刑事訴訟規律的控辯協商制度的合理性、必要件及可行件，井捉川了建立該制度的鳳什設想。However domestic unmature security marbet restrict amc ' s free shares transfer. my opinion is to improve and regulate by law in the course of d - to e. firstly, it is necessary to grasp d to e principle accuratly and construct strict qualification system, secondly, it is important to guarantee amc to enterprise system can keep amc ' s as shareholder control of d to e enterprise, and improve continuously amc ' s management level and efficiency. it is necessary to make special regulation about the duration periods and vavle of amc ' s egutity in legislation to sustain amc benefit, moreover, 13 to e also coordinate with state - owned ' s out - strategy and adjust ownership through social and. private cash input, these also help solve the problem of uvclear state - owned ownership entity ; at the same time, it is necessary to improve security market to widen the ways of share transfer, to be outward transfer as main transfer way, to cultivate institutional investor and reform equity system ; at last it is important to difine correctly bovernment ' s role and play its role. government should be in the nationwide view to organize, coordinate balance support regulate to guarantee d to e ' s performance
筆者認為，債轉股實施過程中，應依照法律規范予以完善和制約，首先應準確把握其操作原則，特別注意嚴格把好債轉股的準入關;其次，切實發揮金融資產管理公司的職能作用，促使企業轉換經營機制建立現代企業制度，要確保金融資產管理公司作為股東對債轉股企業的最終控制權，不斷提高金融資產管理公司的運作水平和效率，並且在立法上對債轉股中的股權的存續和價值的保護進行特別規定，以維護金融資產管理公司的合法權益;再者，債轉股還要與國有經濟的戰略性退出相結合，進行必要的產權結構調整，通過引入社會資金、民營資本等其他成分徹底解決國企產權主體虛位和產權不明晰的現象;同時，要完善資本市場，積極拓寬股權的退出通道，把對外轉讓作為股權的主要退士方式，培育機構投資者，改革股權制度;最分享友人