推拉戰略 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tuīlāzhànlüè]
推拉戰略
英文
push and pull strategies-
The two types of strategies eare " push " ( where the company swkl irects promotional efforts at middl iqfz emen, who then promote the product among consumers ), and " pull " ( where the company directs its ' promotional efforts at consumers )
兩種戰略分別是"推" （公司將促銷力量放在中間商，由他們在消費者中促銷商品）和"拉" （公司直接將營銷? 82416空?消費者） 。Push and pull strategies
推拉戰略Small and medium enterprises should perfect their technical innovation mechanism from the five aspects of market pushing and pulling forces, technical pulling force, entrepreneurs, the guiding policies of the government and the corporate motivation policy, choose their technical innovation strategy from the two dimensions of the market and technology, and select their path of technical innovation from the two dimensions of market growth capacity and technological growth capacity in light of their own characteristics
中小企業應該從市場推力與拉力、技術拉力、企業家以及政府的指導政策與激勵政策等五個方面完善技術創新機制，從市場與技術兩個維度選擇技術創新戰略，依據自身特點從市場增長能力與技術增長能力兩個維度進行技術創新的路徑選擇。After the cold war, especially in the 21st century, multipolarization became clear in an unsteady way. the international reality and structure is undergoing profound, complex transformation : the chinese economy grows rapidly, and china ' s comprehensive national strength improves tremendously, peacefully emerging china plays a more and more important role in the asia - pacific region and the whole world ; after painful transformation of political and economic systems, and long period of recession, the russian economy recovers and develops in a vital way, and it is revitaling its great power status and it plays an important role in the middle east, west asia and central asia and even the whole world ; the integration of the european union makes progress despite setbacks, and the eu as a whole exerts more and more influence in the global economy and politics. the india with a population of more than 1 billion people emerges rapidly and put forward the strategy to be one of the 6 major power centers in the world ; the usa wages a war against terrorism and nuclear weapons proliferation and has got some victories in afghanistan and iraq
冷戰結束后，特別是進入21世紀后，世界多極化在曲折中發展，國際形勢和國際格局正經歷著深刻、復雜的變化：中國經濟飛速發展，綜合國力大大提高，和平崛起的中國在亞太乃至全世界發揮著越來越重要的作用；俄羅斯經過痛苦的政治、經濟體制改革和長期的經濟衰退後，經濟強勁恢復與發展，其大國地位正在振興之中，在中東、西亞、中亞乃至全世界具有巨大的影響；歐盟一體化在挫折中推進，歐洲作為一個整體在世界經濟與政治中發揮著越來越大的作用；擁有十億人口的印度正在迅速崛起，明確提出成為「世界六大力量中心之一」的戰略目標；美國展開全球反恐和防擴散，並在結束阿富汗戰爭和伊拉克主要戰事後取得階段性勝利。Hong kong cyberport is also proud to announce its strategic partnership with china interactive sports ( hk ) technology company limited to stage the hong kong preliminaries of the china esport games ( ceg ) on 1 - 3 july 2005 at the " cyberport games marathon ". top - notch local gamers will represent hong kong to compete against professional mainland gamers from the ceg for the cgm cyberport cup. china interactive sports ( hk ) technology company limited is a joint venture between hong kong s citic pacific ltd and all - china sports federation and chinese olympic committee
同時，香港數碼港管理有限公司宣布與華奧星空（香港）信息技術有限公司建立策略性夥伴關系，于「數碼港電玩馬拉松」首周末（ 7月1 - 3日）的「電玩激賞爭霸戰」環節內合作舉辦首屆全國電子競技運動會（ chinaesportgames ，簡稱ceg ）香港區選拔賽，甄選本地電玩精英代表香港出賽，與全國電子競技運動會中國國家代表隊較量，推廣健康、正面的電子競技精神。Hong kong cyberport is also proud to announce its strategic partnership with china interactive sports ( hk ) technology company limited to stage the hong kong preliminaries of the china esport games ( ceg ) on july 1 - 3 at the " cyberport games marathon ". top - notch local gamers will represent hong kong to compete against professional mainland gamers from the ceg for the cgm cyberport cup. china interactive sports ( hk ) technology company limited is a joint venture between hong kong s citic pacific ltd and all - china sports federation and chinese olympic committee
同時，香港數碼港管理有限公司宣布與華奧星空（香港）信息技術有限公司建立策略性伴關系，于數碼港電玩馬拉松首周末（七月一至三日）的電玩激賞爭霸戰環節內合作舉辦首屆全國電子競技運動會（ chinaesportgames ，簡稱ceg ）香港區選拔賽，甄選本地電玩精英代表香港出賽，與全國電子競技運動會中國國家代表隊較量，推廣健康、正面的電子競技精神。Hong kong cyberport is also proud to announce its strategic partnership with china interactive sports technology company limited to stage the hong kong preliminaries of the china esport games on 1 - 3 july 2005 at the " cyberport games marathon ". top - notch local gamers will represent hong kong to compete against professional mainland gamers from the ceg for the cgm cyberport cup. china interactive sports technology company limited is a joint venture between hong kong s citic pacific ltd and all - china sports federation and chinese olympic committee
同時，香港數碼港管理有限公司宣布與華奧星空（香港）信息技術有限公司建立策略性夥伴關系，于「數碼港電玩馬拉松」首周末（ 7月1 - 3日）的「電玩激賞爭霸戰」環節內合作舉辦首屆全國電子競技運動會（ chinaesportgames ，簡稱ceg ）香港區選拔賽，甄選本地電玩精英代表香港出賽，與全國電子競技運動會中國國家代表隊較量，推廣健康、正面的電子競技精神。The steps and goals to build ks are also presented. thirdly, after the theoretical analysis of kss, it concludes the goals and drivers and gives an illustration of two main patterns to create and accumulate knowledge : cross transition patterns of tacit and explicit knowledge, and architectural and component knowledge, then suggests that the push and pull interaction based on sense and respond pattern is the general pattern of kss. it designs a measurement index system for knowledge stock and develops a bp artificial neural network to stimulate the knowledge stock and its structure
再次，論文在追溯了企業知識專門化的理論淵源之後，總結了企業采納知識專門化戰略的目標和動因，論述了企業創造和積累知識的主要模式? ? 「隱性? ?顯性知識」和「構架? ?元素知識」的交互轉化模式，提出了基於「感測與響應」的「推拉」互動模式是企業知識專門化戰略的一般模式，設計了一套企業知識存量的評價指標體系，並構造bp人工神經元網路對企業知識存量進行了模擬，對其知識存量及結構進行了比較分析。There are 4 factors that call for the strategic drive, namely, demand, resources, scientific level and the administration system
推進新階段農業結構戰略性調整的主要動因有四個：需求拉動、資源誘導、科技推動和制度動力。分享友人