換氣次數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huànqìcìshǔ]
換氣次數 英文
air change ratio
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 次 : Ⅰ名詞1 （次序; 等第） order; sequence 2 [書面語] （出外遠行時停留的處所） stopping place on a jou...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 換氣 : 1 （屏氣后再次呼吸） take a breath （in swimming）; aeration2 （通風） change of air換氣風扇 scav...
  • 次數 : number of times; frequency
  1. Energy consumption of heating rooms will increase when air exchange rate become large. because the mechanisms of heating methods used currently, such as radiator heating, ceiling heating and warm - air heating, are different from each - other, the indoor thermal environment is not the same when each one of them employed for room heating. for enhancing energy efficiency of heating rooms, indoor thermal comfort and energy saving effects should be investigated when natural ventilation is used to make a good air quality indoors

    房間換氣次數的增加勢必導致供暖房間能耗加大，頂棚輻射、散熱器和熱風等三種採暖方式由於供暖機理不同，形成的室內熱環境特徵不同，通風換氣時產生的通風熱損失也有所區別，為了提高大換氣量房間的供暖節能效果，必須對不同供暖方式在大換氣量情況下的熱舒適性與節能效應進行研究。
  2. For guest rooms in this project, fan coiling and fresh air systems are adopted. contaminated air is exhausted by toilet fens

    客房大多採用風機盤管加新風系統的水?空氣空調系統，排風則按衛生間的換氣次數由衛生間排除。
  3. By linear regression analyzing of the concentration of plankton microbe and settling microbe, we get the relationship between plankton microbe, settling microbe and air exchange rate, which reflect the randomness of bacterium in dynamic state. controlling the pressure difference effectively by adjusting forced draught blower and exhaust blower. comparing the jet fluid of different supply - air outlet, the diffuse pore plate is suit to assembling cleanroom

    通過對測得不同換氣次數下裝配式潔凈室室內的浮遊菌濃度和沉降菌濃度的一元線性回歸分析得出浮遊菌濃度和換氣次數的關系、沉降菌濃度和換氣次數的關系以及浮遊菌和沉降菌之間的關系，反映了動態情況下，細菌運動的隨機性。
  4. A brief introduction of fundamental and applied researches in the field of seismology engaged by the seismological division under knmi has been given in the paper, the researches are focused on infrasound, induced earthquakes, mining law and the projects in the european centre for exchange and coordination of seismological data ( orfeus ) hosted by the seismological division

    摘要簡要介紹了荷蘭皇家氣象研究所（ knmi ）地震部所進行的地震領域的基礎和應用性研究，其中包括次聲研究、誘發地震研究、采礦法以及地震部所主持的歐洲地震數據交換和協調中心的工作。
  5. The percentage of autumn degradation bacteria was the biggest, it was 0. 547 %. among degradation bacteria genus, the bacillus proportion in each season was the biggest, that was 44. 44 %, 50. 00 %, 48. 15 % and 47. 22 % in spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively, other bacteria genus ' s proportion were less than bacillus. this was probably related to the basic proterties of soil, the alternation of four seasons, the change of temprature and the difference of vegetation were fairly suitable to the growth of bacillus

    在土壤細菌總數上，夏季的細菌數量最多，其次分別為春、秋、冬各季；在土壤中降解氧樂果的細菌數量上，夏季土壤中的降解菌株數量也最多，其次分別為春、秋、冬各季，土壤磷的含量與降解氧樂果細菌的數量之間並沒有太大的相關性（ r = 0 . 494 ） ；在降解菌占細菌總數百分比上，秋季降解菌株所佔百分比最大，為0 . 547 % ；在降解菌株中，芽孢桿菌屬（ bacillus ）在每一季節所佔的比例都是最大的，春、夏、秋、冬分別為44 . 44 % 、 50 . 00 % 、 48 . 15 % 、 47 . 22 % ，其它菌屬所佔比例都比較少，這可能跟土壤的基本性狀有關，春夏秋冬四季的輪換，氣溫的變化，植被的差異，耕作的不同，比較適合抗逆性較強的芽孢桿菌屬（ bacillus ）的生長。
  6. Under windows nt and labview development environment, using the linear fit module, exponential fit module > general polynomial fit module of labview to design a method for fitting the experiment data, the results of curve fitting indicate that the purpose of general polynomial fitting is better than the rest. separating the equivalent input impedance of magnetostrictive transducers without stimulate current from input impedance of it with stimulate loop based on the results of curve fitting, and determining the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers by this input impedance. finally, with labview network functions, realizing magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation system based on web server and discussing a scheme for this system network by datasocket. the method of this paper can more accurately determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers than the testing method of syntony & anti - syntony. at the same time, discussing virtual instrument measurement system and how to realize magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation network system by labview network functions of network virtual instrument measurement development environment

    在windowsnt系統環境和labview虛擬儀器技術開發平臺下，首次利用labview中的直線擬合模塊、指數擬合模塊以及多項式擬合模塊，設計了一種對實驗所得數據進行曲線擬合的方法，對三種擬合方法進行了比較，曲線擬合結果表明，多項式擬合方法相對于其它兩種擬合方法效果更好；根據曲線擬合的結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流時機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗，並由此輸入阻抗確定了磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣模擬網路參數；最後通過labview提供的網路功能，實現了基於web服務器的磁致伸縮換能器電氣模擬虛擬儀器測試系統，並探討了通過datasocket技術實現該系統網路化的方案。
  7. To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds

    利用所取資料，系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵；綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用；用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明，沙塵暴有其高發期（ 4 、 5月）和高發時段（ 14 - 20時） ， 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下，湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換，沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。
  8. Compared with the common situation, the result of numerical simulation shows that the cold air will result in an uncomfortable area indoors by using either of the method mentioned above

    對三種供暖方式在不同換氣次數條件下的溫度場和pmv分佈模擬結果顯示，大換氣量將造成室內一部分區域的不舒適性。
  9. What has been included in our active norm is still prescribed - based code, that is the method based on volume change times, which has fallen into disuse in development country and has been proved to be so simple and inaccurate as to lead to great mistake sometimes

    而我國目前在該領域的研究尚處于起步階段，現行的規范中仍採用已經被發達國家淘汰的「處方式」的設計方法：體積換氣次數法，該方法已被證明過于簡單、粗糙，有時甚至導致錯誤。
  10. Lewis relationship has been suggested to evaluate the surface mass transfer coefficient using the average surface convective transfer coefficient. in addition, a practical analytic technique for testing the surface mass transfer coefficient is proposed and the values of he surface mass transfer coefficient have been given for the particular desorption and absorption test and validated against lewis relationship results. indoor temperature and humidity evaluation equations of adobe buildings considering the moisture absorption and desorption by interior materials have been proposed based on the analysis of the indoor dynamic thermal and moisture process

    通過理論解析和實驗測試定量地研究了生土建築圍護結構表面吸放濕效應，首次提出了以空氣濕度（ kg / kg ）為驅動勢差的圍護結構表面吸放濕量計算公式，該公式較適用於工程計算，從而為使建築濕環境研究成果逐步應用到建築工程實踐中奠定了理論基礎和提供了簡便演算法；通過對國內外關于表面質交換系數確定方法的研究成果的分析，提出用lewis關系計算生土建築圍護結構表面質交換系數；在實驗室環境下，對生土建築圍護結構表面質交換系數進行了測試方法研究，測試結果和利用lewis關系得到的數值較接近。
  11. The electrical damping within the whole subsynchronous frequency range is calculated. the impacts of the unit interaction factor between hvdc and turbine generator, the dc power level, the firing delay angle and the parameter settings of hvdc controller on the have the potential danger of subsynchronous oscillation

    在整個次同步頻率范圍內，計算得到了系統電氣阻尼，並詳盡地分析了同步發電機與hvdc的耦合程度、直流輸送功率水平，換流閥觸發角大小以及控制器參數等因素對系統電氣阻尼的影響。
  12. And then, in the simulation of three - dimensional, the application of o - type grid and hybrid grid are used in two relatively complicated structures make the total amounts of grids and the time of grid generation reduced greatly. moreover the hexahedron grids are placed in most areas to provide higher precision. through the comparison between the results of two - dimensional and three - dimensional simulation, we knew two - dimensional calculating is not adequate

    本文用簡單、方便的二維模型作為數值計算的起點，使用耦合隱式演算法以及先進的v2f湍流模型進行求解，成功地捕捉到了激波，觀察到主氣流從壁面的分離、切換、再附壁等現象，並對計算結果進行了細致的分析，得出一些有意義的結論；在此基礎上，本文在國內外首次對超音速射流雙穩閥的三維流場進行了計算。
  13. The range of air exchange rate of assembling cleanroom is deduced by theoretical derivation and experimental findings

    根據理論推導及實驗數據得出適合醫院二類環境的裝配式潔凈室的換氣次數范圍。
  14. Based on the previous research, theoretically analyses the influence of combinations of air changes and cooling load in an isolation ward and the adjacent buffer room on isolation effects when the temperature difference is considered

    摘要從理論上分析了考慮溫差影響下，隔離病房和緩沖室的換氣次數與房間冷負荷的匹配情況對兩室一緩工況下隔離效果的影響。
  15. According to a quantitative analysis, concludes that the matching relationship between air changes and cooling load is a major factor in determining the actual temperature difference and isolation coefficient, and that the parameters in isolation ward would play a dominant role

    通過定量分析計算，指出隔離病房和緩沖室間的溫差和隔離系數主要由兩室的換氣次數與房間冷負荷的匹配情況確定，而病房匹配情況的影響要比緩沖室大得多。
  16. The experimental results indicate that when the air flow rate is determined, the key problem for energy saving is how to keep the indoor thermal comfort at a suitable level and reduce the difference between the internal and external temperature of the room. a formula is gained for calculating the critical values of air exchange rate. when ventilating rate is greater than the value, radiating heating is the better way for energy saving, or else, convection method in heating is more suitable

    實測還指出，當通風量一定時，如何保證人體熱舒適度不變而減少室內外氣溫差將成為大通風量房間節約採暖能耗的關鍵，本文結合圍護結構傳熱機理，在對三種方式的能耗狀況進行理論分析的基礎上，提出了換氣次數的節能臨界值，若換氣次數高於此值，則輻射供暖是較好的選擇，否則，散熱器供暖是較好的方法。
  17. Firstly, let me introduce the features of this cell. adapted such method to give birth to energy as zinc granules reation with o2 of air, this cell possesses the virture that there is a good relationship between discharging energy and charging energy, which is testified by the test of meters from company and actual experiments. meanwhile, repeat number of charging can be ignored for cell because it get energy again by substituting substance in fuel cell. so, we can get the conclusion that this cell belongs to such type as whose energy rebirthes without history factor which always influnences other types of cells. from the above analysises, it will be easy to get some solution to detect energy of zinc / air fuel cell in related precision

    該公司生產的鋅空電池與傳統的充電電池有著完全不同的特點。首先，它採用鋅粉在反應液中與空氣的氧氣反應產生電量，經過測試（包括出廠參數測試、現場測試和實驗測試） ，電池的放出電量與充入電量有著對使用非常有利的某種關系特點；其次，它採用更換反應液的方式來重新得到電量，這樣就使得充電的重復率可不作為電池放電的因素。該鋅空電池屬于電量可重復植入，但沒有產生影響電池放電的傳統參數?歷史充放電效果因素。
  18. First, the thesis introduces the basic theory and arithmetic of wavelet transform. secondly, based on the selection of diverse matrix function of wavelet, aiming at the given seismic data, we extract some character parameters of wavelet. following that, we carry on the analysis and comparison of the wavelet parameters in order to select the useful parameters

    論文首先介紹了小波變換的基本理論和演算法；其次，在選擇不同的小波母函數的基礎上，對給定的地震道數據進行小波特徵參數的提取；接著進行小波參數值的分析、比較，以優選油氣識別之用的小波特徵參數；然後進行小波特徵參數的綜合；最後，根據已知井位的油氣屬性，確定歸類的門檻值。
  19. This paper researches and analyses the developments of network measurement systems and magnetostrictive transducers from world wide region. analyzing the characteristics curve of magnetostrictive transducers based on its equivalent circuit, researching the method how to make sure its syntony frequency and its electric simulation network parameters. realizing the magnetostrictive transducers network in labview virtual instrument development environment based on ethernet

    根據磁致伸縮換能器的等效電路，分析了其輸入阻抗的特性曲線，研究了通過磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗確定磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及磁致伸縮換能器的電氣模擬網路參數的方法；同時在所研究的基於以太網的labview虛擬儀器平臺中首次實現了磁致伸縮換能器電氣模擬的網路化。
  20. The distribution of the mass flow rate, the heat transfer coefficients and the film effectiveness of cylindrical holes was measured. the influence of mainstream reynolds number, blowing ratio and the position of holes on flow rate, the heat transfer coefficients and the film effectiveness was studied greatly

    測量了氣膜孔的流量系數、氣膜孔下游換熱系數和冷卻效率的分佈，重點研究了主流雷諾數、二次流吹風比以及孔排位置對氣膜孔的流量系數、氣膜孔下游的換熱系數和冷卻效率的影響。
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