損益理標 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǔnbiāo]
損益理標 英文
adjustment of loss
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (減少) decrease; lose 2 (損害) harm; damage 3 [方言] (用尖刻的話挖苦人) speak sarcas...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (好處) benefit; profit; advantage 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞(有益的) beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 損益 : 1. (減少和增加) increase and decrease 2. (賠和賺) profit and loss; gains and losses
  1. Abstract : through analysis on the character and use of geothermal water, expatiate the mechanism of iron removal from geothermal water, adopt the iron removal and manganese removal technology of aeration full oxygen and savageness manganese grit osculate oxidation, and control the intention and time of inverse flush, these make the treated geothermal water reach the standard of iron and manganese chroma, moreover, it won ' t increase bad component or decrease good component it is a perfect iron removal and manganese removal technology that can save installation investment, need low operating cost and reduce the heat losing

    文摘:通過對地熱水的特點及其用途的分析,闡述了地熱水除鐵除錳機,採用曝氣充氧、天然錳砂接觸氧化的除鐵除錳工藝,並適當控制反沖洗強度和時間,使處后地熱水含鐵、錳濃度達到準,且不增加有害成分或減少有成分.設備投資省、運行成本低,熱失小,是一種想的地熱水除鐵工藝
  2. After the underwriter pays whole insurance compensation according to contract agreement, behoove acquires the property that the incomplete of damage insurance mark is worth, otherwise the double interest that insurant can acquire this part property

    當保險人按照合同約定支付全部保險賠償金后,應取得受保險的殘值的所有權,否則被保險人就會獲得這部分財產的雙重利
  3. After analyzing the operational situation and accounting index over the years, we can find that st changkong implemented the earning management within the non - current gain and losses items

    通過對st長控歷年經營狀況及會計指進行分析后得知, st長控主要依靠非經常性項目進行盈餘管
  4. Securing judgment procedure is to protect the legal rights of creditor, under that aim, there also exist two direct aim, one is safeguard the execute of the judicial addict made in the future, the other is to avoid the unredemptive damages chapter 3 the type of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter researches into the type of civil securing judgment procedure and relevant legal basis in main countries, including the arrest and einstweligeverfugung in germany and japan, the juger en refere iprocedure and qrdanance sur requite in france, attachment, temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction in u. s, pre - judgement rremedies in britain, and property preservation and advance execution in china the civil securing judgment procedure system of france, u. s. and britain don t meet the situation and tradition custom of china, while the civil securing judgment procedure system of german and japan has deficiency the conclusion of this chapter is, we should reasonably reform current civil securing judgment procedure system of china, reconstruction the dual civil securing judgment procedure system under the division of property preservation and action preservaition chaptei4 court has the power of jurisdiction this chapter researches into the court which has jurisdiction to different kinds of securing

    筆者認為,民事保全程序存在審階段的保全程序和執行階段的程序,是特別的訴訟程序和執行程序兼容;民事保全請求權屬于廣義上的訴權;民事保全權屬于裁判權(司法權)和行政權並存;民事保全程序應當體現迅速原則、全面保護雙方當事人;權原則、程序正當原則、保全措施的的有限原則;民事保全程序的總目的是為了保護債權人的合法權,其直接目的有二:一是保障將來執行文書的強制執行,二是:避免將來無法挽回的失。第三章民事保全的類型本章對各主要國家關於民事保全的類型及其依據逐一作了論述:德國和日本的假扣押與假處分、法國的緊急審程序和依申請作出裁定的程序、美國的, 、一。扣押和中間禁令、英國的臨時性救濟措施、我國的財產保全和先予執行。
  5. Moreover, it analyzes the doctrine of liability fixation, and summaries the constitutive requirements of liability for medical damages as the following : medical damage, medical fault, causality between medical fault and damage. the second chapter of the article mainly studies issues exist commonly in actions for medical damages. firstly, it makes clear the subject of the liability for damages and subject of the right to damages, and analyzes several problems concerning the medical expertise

    第二章主要研究醫療害賠償訴訟中具有普遍性的幾個問題,明確了醫療害賠償的責任主體和請求權主體,分析了醫療害賠償訴訟中的鑒定問題,論述了醫療過失的認定準,提出了醫療過失與害後果的因果關系的復雜性,肯定了我國在醫療害賠償訴訟中實行舉證責任倒置的合性,闡述了醫療害賠償紛紛案件可以適用《消費者權保護法》和應當適用1年訴訟時效。
  6. Had corrected its to violate the act that insurance code decides through rectifying when the insurance company that is consolidated, make its of the drawing of each reserve and capital handle the demand that obtains legal provision ; reinsurance cent gives business course to adjust, the insurance liability that makes its leave insurance cost to assume oneself accords with legal standard ; not competent company controller gets adjustment with concerned administrator ; put when harm company compensate pays ability and the issue that harm insurant interest no longer, approbate via rectifying an organization, after report finance supervises management department to approve, by finance supervisory management department decides to end pair of this companies rectify, give announcement

    當被整頓的保險公司經過整頓已經糾正其違反保險法規定的行為,使其各項預備金的提存和資金的運用達到法律規定的要求;再保險分出業務經過調整,使其自留保費承擔的保險責任符合法定的準;不稱職的公司負責人和有關治人員得到調整;不再存在危害公司賠付能力和害被保險人利的問題時,經整頓組織認可,報告金融監督治部門批準后,由金融監督治部門決定結束對該公司的整頓,並予以公告。
  7. Article 13 of the trips agreement ( article 13 : members shall confine limitations or exceptions to exclusive rights to certain special cases which do not conflict with a normal exploitation of the work and do not unreasonably prejudice the legitimate interests of the right holder ) provides the standard by which to judge the appropriateness of such limitations or exceptions

    《 trips協定》第13條提供了判斷限制或例外適用性的準(第13條:各成員對專有做出的任何限制或例外規定僅限於某些特殊情況,且與作品的正常利用不相沖突,也不得無害權利持有人的合法權) 。
  8. Then the mathematical model of bidding strategy for power plants is proposed through rigorous mathematical reasoning, which aims at maximum profit and is fully concerned about the influence of generator start - up and shut down cost

    論文通過對發電廠機組發電成本曲線和平衡的論分析,經數學推得出了以利潤最大化為目並充分考慮機組啟停費用的優化發電競價策略的數學模型。
  9. The innovation of china power system is prompting changing the ideas. in the running of units of power plant, managers care more and more about how to improve the efficiency of units to lower down the cost and protect the equipment

    在電廠及單元機組運行中,廠長、經關心的問題已不僅是安全、滿發,而是機組乃至整個電廠的經濟指,用最少的成本帶來最多的效,同時對設備害最少。
  10. The study shows the characteristics of goodwill are that : ( 1 ) it is the present value of extra - profit of corporation ( 2 ) it is an intangible assets ( 3 ) it is uncertain and risky ( 4 ) the usage is limit and the formation and variance of value is special compared to other assets. as to the recognition and measurement : ( 1 ) we should conceal combined variance item in combined statement when the goodwill is formed in the mode of controlling combination in order to conform to the international principle ( 2 ) the recognition of self - constructed goodwill is necessary ( 3 ) we should make impairment evaluation to revise amortization when we start to amortize after its first recognition ( 4 ) we attach more importance to un - direct measurement approach on present stage ( 5 ) direct measurement approach can be adopted to self - constructed goodwill, while for goodwill - purchased, it may be reference only, we should adopted un - direct approach to recognize. the accounting process of positive and negative goodwill are that the former should conform to the systematic amortization method.,

    2商譽的確認、再確認與計量: u )對我國而言,以控股合併方式下形成的外購商譽在合併報表中的處應遵循國際慣例,取消合併價差項目; ( 2 )從資產的確認準以及會計原則等多個角度來看,確認自創商譽非常必要; ( )商譽在初始確認后,應對購買商譽進行攤銷的同時,並進行商譽的減評價,使減評價起到「修正」攤銷的作用: ( 4 )直接計量法與間接計量法是計量商譽的兩種方法,現階段只能是計量的科學性讓位於計量的難易程度,採用間接法計量商譽; ( 5 )隨著近年來自創商譽入賬的呼聲日高漲,若要將自創商譽入賬,顯然只能採用直接計量法計量其價值,而對外購商譽,可以先以直接計量法的計算結果作為重要參考,然後再用間接計量法計算的結果對商譽登記入賬。
  11. The tnc ' s managers hope to achieve the strategies through the transfer pricing. and the governments hope to restrict tnc ' s transfer pricing with regulation, law and so on, and can recover the loss of taxation and protect the benefit of countries

    出於各自不同的利動機考慮,跨國公司高層管人員希望能夠利用轉移價格這一手段來完成自己的戰略目;各國政府部門則希望通過政府管制、法律等手段來限制跨國公司的轉移價格,並以此來挽回自己的稅收失,維護本國利
  12. Casting the choice that defends plan is a major technical very strong job, him insurant normally insufficient, insurance broker is ok with its major quality, according to the accept insurance circumstance of the circumstance of insurance mark and insurance company, draft for policy - holder optimal cast defend plan, deal with for you cast maintain procedures ; 3, in insurance mark or below insurant experience accident and losing circumstance, do sth for sb for insurant or beneficiary beneficiary examine, claim for compensation ; 4, for insurant or beneficiary beneficiary to insurance company claim for compensation ; 5, reinsurance broker depends on its special intermediary person status, search for former insurance company and reinsurance company buy suitably ( sell ) square, arrangement home is divided, cent gives business to perhaps arrange international to be divided, cent gives professional work ; 6, the other business that is sure to superintend mechanism to approve

    投保方案的選擇是一項專業技術性很強的工作,被保險人自己通常不能勝任,保險經紀人就可以以其專業素質,根據保險的情況和保險公司的承保情況,為投保人擬訂最佳投保方案,代為辦投保手續; 3 、在保險的或被保險人遭遇事故和失的情況下,為被保險人或受人代辦檢驗、索賠; 4 、為被保險人或受人向保險公司索賠; 5 、再保險經紀人憑借其非凡的中介人身份,為原保險公司和再保險公司尋找合適的買(賣)方,安排國內分入、分出業務或者安排國際分入、分出業務; 6 、保險監管機關批準的其他業務。
  13. By researching, the major innovations of this paper are : ( 1 ) analysises the assets and liabilities table and the loss and gain table of life insurance companies in china from 1998 to 2001 in detail, comprehensively reflects the structure of assets and liabilites in the life insurance companies even in the whole life insurance industry of our country during the recent years ; ( 2 ) on the aspect of assets management, our country should reduce the proportion of monetory assets, improve the proportion of investment assets and establish the scientific investment management system, and suitably lower the proporty of the fixed assets on the premise of guaranteeing the operation ; ( 3 ) on the aspect of management of matching assets and liabilities, the life insurance company of our country should reduce the sales of the policies of prearranged high insuranc rate, develop the new type of life insurance products and match each policy with prearranged high interest rate with high interest rate investment correspondingly ; ( 4 ) as refering to the index system of assets and liabilities management of the commercial banks in our country, it has explored that of the life insura

    第三部分從壽險公司的資產管、負債管、資產負債匹配管及資產負債匹配管評價指四個方面進行了分析和研究。本文的主要創新之處是: ( 1 )將自1998年至2001年國內所有壽險公司的資產負債表和表進行了詳細的分析,比較全面地反映了我國近年來各壽險公司及整個壽險業資產負債的結構狀況; ( 2 )在資產管方面,我國應適當降低貨幣類資產的比例、提高投資類資產的比例並建立科學的投資管體系、保證經營的前提下適當降低固定資產的比例、盡量減少佔用類資產的比例等; ( 3 )在資產負債匹配管方面,我國壽險公司應盡量減少高預定利率保單的銷售、發展新型壽險產品,每銷售一批較高預定利率的保單就應選擇相應高利率的投資與之對應匹配; ( 4 )借鑒我國商業銀行資產負債管的指體系,探討了壽險公司資產負債匹配管的指體系。
  14. Tissue sections from every animal were double - labeled with the antibodies of map - 2, cox - 2, gdnf, caspase - 3 and either the neuron - specific antibody neuronal nuclear protein ( neun ) or the astroglial - specific marker glial fibrillary acidic protein ( gfap ). we carried out a series of research to explore the effects and mechanism of map - 2, cox - 2, gdnf, caspase - 3 during tbi and trie d to provide some useful theory basis for both the treatment of tbi in the practice and forensic medicine

    並通過上述指分別與神經元特異性志物神經元核蛋白( neuronalnuclearprotein , neun )和星形膠質細胞特異志物膠質纖維酸性蛋白( glialfibrillaryacidicprotein , gfap )進行免疫組織化學雙染色,探討腦傷后神經元及神經膠質細胞反應性變化情況及其分子生物學機制,以期為腦傷研究提供有的數據材料,也為以上指在法醫學實際檢案的應用提供必需論依據。
  15. The focus of the thesis lies in an elaboration of the influences exerted upon a listed company ' s profit return by the monopolist position the state - owned shares occupy, by the degree to which share - right is concentrated, and by the division of non - negotiable shares and negotiable shares, as well as of the positive promotion to the company ' s profit return by the system of executives buying - back shares and employees " share - ownership. based on theoretical analysis and case study, the thesis proposes some measures for optimizing the share - right composition and enhancing the profit return of the listed companies. the conclusion can be summed up as follows : ( 1 ) owing to the absence of real trustor, the unduly long, hence low, efficiency of the agency chain, state - owned shares are prone to being controlled by insiders and to the problem of share - holders " interests being embezzled by insiders

    基本的分析結論可以概括為如下幾點: (一)國有股由於真正的委託人缺位,代鏈條過長,代效率低下,容易產生內部人控制,並發生內部人侵佔股東利的問題,法人股在公司治中的效率明顯優于國有股,因此,如何完善國有資產管體制是優化股權結構的關鍵,本文提出了完善國有資產管體制的具體建議; (二)在非流通股與流通股並存的股權分割下,非流通股股東與流通股股東具有不同的目函數,非流通股股東的目函數是提高每股凈資產,而流通股的目函數是股票的二級市場價格,目函數的不一致,導致股東之間行為的不一致,相互沖突的行為造成效率的失。
  16. This paper develops a nomal model of the cigarette distribution system of hongta group by analyzing the environment, factors, mechanism about the cigarette distribution system of hongta group, it analyze the reason, way of the cigarette channel of hongta group conflict by quoting the theory of conflict of orgnazition behavior, put thes forward to some measures to manage and coordinate channel conflict. it also, from the manufacture ' s ( hongta group ) position, designs some indexes and methods for evaluating distributors ( tobacco company ), channels and the cigarette distrubution system of hongta group, which evaluates distributions between qualitative aspect and quantitative aspect, evaluates channel by using channels " value - lose - table method and results comparing method, evaluates the cigarette distribution system ' s of hongta group competitive power by applying an envaluating model which develops from fuzzy and ahp. according to the environments changing, channel conflict, envluating results, it analyzes the reason and steps about the adjustment of the cigarette distrubution system the cigarette, offors the style and content of the adjustment, also puts foaward to three styles of innovation of the cigarette distrubution system the cigarette by quoting the innovation theory

    並且從生產商(紅塔集團)的角度,分別按分銷商(煙草公司) 、分銷渠道及整個分銷體系三個層次建立了相應的評價指和評價方法。其中,從定性、定量兩方面對分銷商(煙草公司)進行了評價,採用分銷渠道表法、潛在市場與實際對比法對分銷渠道進行評價,而且,從論上構建了將模糊集合論與層次分析法相結合的綜合評價測度模型,據此對紅塔集團卷煙分銷體系競爭力進行了評價。根據紅塔集團卷煙分銷體系環境的變遷、渠道沖突、分銷體系評價結果等,進一步分析了紅塔集團卷煙分銷體系調整的原因與步驟,並提出了分銷體系調整的形式和內容。
  17. In the course of assessing environmental pollution, a sensibility assessing method is introduced and limited dualism of fuzzy maths is applied to decide the proportion of respective sources, then educes a damage assessment formula. as to profits and gain losses, the model of remanent data discriminating of grey theory is applied to measure the anticipated interests. furthermore, a deep research and careful analysis are made about the legal matters of compensation for oil damage, and a general juristical criterion of whether compensation for respective losses should be made is defined

    筆者引入環境敏感度評價方法對環境害進行評估,採用模糊數學的有限二元法論確定各項資源權值,進而確定受污染區域環境綜合敏感度值;吸收華盛頓州害評估思想,建立大連灣溢油對環境的害評估公式;應用灰色論中數據殘差辯識模型計算各受害人的期得利;分析圍繞油污害賠償的法律問題和界定各項失應否予以賠償的一般準。
  18. Considered the actual situation in china ' s stock exchanges, the author regards “ st ” ( special treatment ) as the sign of “ financial distress ” in this dissertation. by applying fisher ’ s multivariate discriminating analysis and logistic regressive analysis, the author creates two predictive models. the main conclusion of this dissertation are as follow : 1. the reasons of the corporation financial distress are due to the poor earnings, the lower net cash and the liquidity problem. 2. the financial ratio indexes of the listed corporation in china include the information of the forecasting financial distress

    隨著我國證券市場的日規范化,根據在客觀、公允基礎上披露的上市公司的財務報告,通過選擇信息含量高的財務指構建合的預測模型,獲得對那些財務狀況出現嚴重惡化的上市公司的預警信號不僅是可行的,而且還能使債權人避免貸款的高風險,投資者避免或減少投資失,公司經營者根據這些信號及早採取相應措施。
  19. I also work with banquet service manager to set up the banquet standard operation procedures ( s. o. p. ) and profit and loss ( p & l ) statistics for the banquet department

    同時我還協助宴會服務經在飯店開業前建立宴會部準操作程序,飯店開業后協助負責宴會部利潤和的控制。
  20. Because our legal system belong to the common law, but anticipatory breach is the characteristic of english - american law, can anticipatory breach solve the problems in common law ? when the anticipatory breach is introduced, are there conflicts in the institution ? how to improve the anticipatory breach with these projblems with some faults and shortcomings ? this paper inquires these things in three parts. starting bread with the two outside forms of the auticipatory and the two outside forms of the auticipatory non - permermance, the first part of the passage inquires the value and the orcial base of the anticipatory breach by surveyingjit ' s origination and changing process under the origination and changing process under the special historical background. by comparing the anticipatory breach with counterargument right for security, the second part states a viewpoint that the former is superior is superior to the latter in protection parties " lawful rights though there are many similarities and differences between them. from this, we can come to a comclusion that the counterargument right for security is no substition for conticipetory breach and that the former should be part of the latter. the third party gives a detailed explanation of anticipatory breach in english ? american law systems in chinese system of anticipatory breach. finally, the anther makes some important suggestion : first, the subject of counterargument right for security should be attend to either party of the contract

    其價值在於使受害方能提前獲得法律上的救濟,防止其蒙受本來可以避免的失。第二部分筆者通過對預期違約與不安抗辯權的比較研究,對我國《合同法》應如何處、協調來自不同法系的這兩項並不完全相同的法律制度的關系提出了自己的觀點。筆者認為不安抗辯權是通過對合同利期待權的保護,實現法律「公平」和「安全」的價值,而預期違約除示上述價值目外,更是法律對「效率違約」這一經濟論的認可,顯示了法律對「效」這一價值目的追求,從而提出預期違約與不安杭辮權二者制度功能相似而制度構造不同,預期違約制度較之不安杭辮權更有利於保護當事人的合法權,由此得出我國《合同法》中不安抗辮權不僅不能替代預期違約,而是預期違約應該吸納不安抗辮權的結論
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