損耗差 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǔnhàochā]
損耗差 英文
loss allowance
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (減少) decrease; lose 2 (損害) harm; damage 3 [方言] (用尖刻的話挖苦人) speak sarcas...
  • : Ⅰ動1 (減損; 消耗) consume; cost 2 [方言] (拖延) waste time; dawdle Ⅱ名詞1 (壞的音信或消息) ...
  • : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
  • 損耗 : 1. (損失消耗) loss; wear and tear; deterioration; waste 2. [商業] wastage; spoilage
  1. It is found that in the absence of dissipation and average photon number of the reservoir the linear entropies of the atom and the field varies with time periodically, going to zero at the disentanglement times, and the period is the same as that of bell function and the linear entropy of the total system is zero at any time. if the cavity dissipation and the average photon number of the reservoir is taken into account, the linear entropies of the atom and the field present local maxima and minima and the difference between them diminishes with time, tending to asymptotic values

    結果表明,在忽略腔和熱庫的平均光子數時,原子和場的線性熵有周期性的變化,在沒有糾纏的時刻,值為0 ,此時的周期與bell函數相同,而系統的線性熵在任何時刻都為0 ;如果考慮到腔場的和熱庫的平均光子數,原子和場的線性熵有局部的最大值和最小值,它們之間的距隨時間逐漸減小,趨向一個漸進值。
  2. The loss will be decreased by using single - mode fiber or poledzation holding fiber in recent work we measured the verdet constant of the samples and tested the chederistic of magnetic - optical glass bare fibel then, we analyzc the resource of ermrs, which are coupling effect, stability of the light source, polarizers, defects of the magnetic - optical glass flber and coupling effects between different modes

    採用單模光纖或偏振保持光纖將降低。論文測試了樣品的費爾德常數,研究了磁光玻璃裸光纖的偏振特性。分析了誤的主要來源:耦合效果、光源的穩定性、偏振片對光路的影響、裸光纖自身缺點和模式耦合的影響。
  3. Using the dynamic mechanical analyzer ( dma ), pdms / pma ipn was investigated at temperature of 5 - 180 c. the initiator, the component ratio, the type of pdms and the filler effected the damping properties. the result showed that the damping ability varied with the parameter and there was an optimal value. the excellent damping material in the papers was ipn, where tan man was 0. 735, and the damping functional temperature ranged with tan 8 > 0. 3 was 46 c. the micro - morphology and structure of pdms / pma ipn were characterized by two kinds of sem

    高分子阻尼材料的有效阻尼功能區是在ipn材料的t _ g區間內,而研究常溫條件下的阻尼性能更具有重要應用價值,運用動態熱機械分析( dma )儀對ipn阻尼材料進行表徵,在5 180內對其因子( tan )進行研究,發現引發劑和交聯劑的用量、聚硅氧烷的用量和分子量等參數對ipn阻尼性能的影響較大,存在一個合理配比值,當pma與粘度為3300pa ? s的pdms之比(質量比)為1 . 17 : 1 、交聯劑用量為1時, tan最大值為0 . 735 ,大於0 . 3的溫域達到46 。
  4. Angular deviation loss

    角偏
  5. This movie demonstrates the phase difference and the amplitude decay of the e and h field in a very lossy medium

    本片演示高介質中電和磁場的相位及振幅衰減情形。
  6. Basis ( system of accounting of finance affairs of company of flow of goods " regulation, operating expenses but detail is : incidental expenses of welfare funds of management personnel salary, management personnel, traffic expense, carry, pack arrange cost of cost, insurance premium, exhibition, poor travelling expenses, retention fee, examine cost of commission of accumulative total of poundage of loss of cost, transfer fee, goods, service, import and export merchandise, advertisement

    根據(商品流通企業財務會計制度》規定,營業費用可明細為:經營人員工資、經營人員福利費、運輸費、運雜費、包裝整理費、保險費、展覽費、旅費、保管費、檢驗費、中轉費、商品、勞務手續費、進出口商品累計傭金、廣告費。
  7. In order to improve the behavior of transformer protection that is incomplete at present in distinguishing magnetizing inrush current from fault current, the paper puts forward a kind of new principle of transformer differential protection after analyzing the characteristic of magnetizing inrush and active power consume of transformers. this protection uses differential protection based on positive sequence active power as a criterion to discriminate internal faults from magnetizing inrush, and ratio restraint differential current protection as a signal to touch off the protection

    針對當前電力系統中變壓器保護由於勵磁涌流鑒別理論不完善而導致的誤動率相對較高的問題,論文在分析了變壓器勵磁涌流特性和有功的基礎上,提出了用變壓器正序有功功率動作為區別勵磁涌流和故障電流的判據,並以成熟的比率制動流保護作為內外部故障判據的變壓器主保護。
  8. Based on the semi - vector wave equation under cylindrical coordinate system, the mode distribution and complex propagation constant in bent waveguides were computed by a finite difference method with perfectly matched layer ( pml ) boundary condition

    摘要以柱坐標下的半矢量波動方程為基礎,採用基於完美匹配層( pml )邊界條件的有限分方法,對彎曲波導進行模式求解,進而得到波導彎曲引起的輻射
  9. The tbc algorithm simulates that wave near the boundaries is plane wave, and its amplitude and direction are decided by trial and error. in this thesis, the operation principle of an awg is introduced and the structure parameters of 8x8 awg with its central wavelength 1550. 12 / 7 / n and channel spacing 3. 2nm are designed by discussing the crosstalk to neighboring waveguide, the insertion losses and losses equal, etc. this thesis employs the waveguide theories to analyze the slab waveguide and the arrayed waveguide, and offers the distributions of stable optical fields

    本文旨在設計一個中心波長為1550 . 12nm 、波長間隔為3 . 2nm的8 8awg波分復用器,通過綜合考慮相鄰波導間的最大串擾、插入、通帶寬度以及各通道均勻等指標來設計、優化awg的各個結構參數,如輸入、輸出波導和波導陣列中相鄰波導的間隔,平板波導的聚焦長度,波導陣列中相鄰波導的長度等。
  10. In order to measure the characteristics of such semiconductor optical amplifier, we adopted a set of measurement system. this measurement system can be used to measure the characteristics of all kinds of active or inactive optical passive components. such device presents good polarization insensitivity ( < 0. 9db ), wide 3db bandwidth ( > 33nm ) at 0 - 200ma and different input signal light wavelength and power, the maximum fiber - to - fiber gain of 10db, lossless operation current of 50 - 75ma for different input signal light wavelength and power, large extinction ratio ( > 50db ) and lower noise figure ( nf ) ( < 8db )

    與張瑞英博士一起,首次利用該種有源區結構制備出偏振不靈敏半導體光放大器,並在0 - 200ma注入電流范圍內獲得33nm的3db帶寬,在不同信號波長,不同信號功率0 - 200ma的注入電流范圍內,偏振相關均《 0 . 9db ,在耦合為7db / facet的條件下,最大fiber - to - fiher增益達10db ,無操作電流為50 - 70ma ,消光比達50db以上,而噪聲指數則低於8db ,最小可達4 . 6db 。
  11. Secondly, because of the faultiness of these algorithmic routines of dissipation factor in existence, this dissertation puts forward an improved correlation function algorithm based on wavelet analysis, and the improved algorithm focuses on two lesding aspects : one is the methods to reduce noise and distill the fundamental, the other is the means to reduce the errors resulted by frequency fluctuating

    其次針對現有介計算方法的不足,提出了一種基於小波變換理論的改進相關函數法的介質值計算方法,主要從去噪、提取基波的方法以及降低由於電網頻率波動所造成的誤兩個方面來考慮。並對此方法進行了模擬分析和驗證了改進演算法的優越性。
  12. Finally, it takes a detailed test to the processed millimeter 4 - bit digital phase shifter. the test result is better than expectant guideline : the maximum of the phase error is 10, the insertion loss is better than 10. 74db, the return loss is more than - 14. 88db in the 33. 9ghz 34. 5ghz frequency band. the whole volume of the phase shifter is 80mm 35mm 20mm

    最後,對加工出的毫米波四位數字移相器進行了測試,測試結果完全達到了預定指標要求:在所要求的33 . 9ghz 34 . 5ghz頻帶內,最大相移誤小於10 ,插入小於10 . 74db ,輸入輸出回波大於- 14 . 88db ,整個電路尺寸為80mm 35mm 20mm 。
  13. The observer makes use of motor parameters to estimate speed, but these parameters ( stator and rotor resistance, magnetizing inductance ) will vary because of the change of environmental temperature, iron loss and main flux saturation. so parameter variation will lead to the error of estimation, the purpose of this paper is to study the influence and the compensation of parameter variation

    因為觀測器在估計轉速時利用的是電機的額定參數,而電機的參數(定子電阻、轉子電阻、勵磁電感)由於環境溫度的變化、鐵心和主磁飽和的影響將發生變化,所以必然有估計誤產生。
  14. The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time

    Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明:用離子交換法製作的電光波導,其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤函數,光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好;製作的強度調制電光開關,消光比為150 : 1 ,對1064nm激光的插入為2 . 5 ;製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗,從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖,該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用,沒有出現晶體變黑現象,說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。
  15. Measurement of cavity loss and quasi - fermi - level separation for fabry - p 233 ; rot semiconductor lasers

    腔半導體激光器的腔內和準費米能級的測量
  16. The results show that the discrepancy of resonance frequencies, between lossy resonator and corresponding lossless ( ideal ) resonator, is increased as the losses are increased and the harmonic number is decreased

    分析結果表明:諧振(或反諧振)頻率與理想無時的相應值的偏的增大而增大、隨諧序的增大而減小。
  17. In addition, a creative dielectric loss measuring method - enhanced orthogonal arithmetic method was presented based on the flexibility design of the monitoring system

    進行了軟體誤模擬分析,針對系統頻率波動帶來的測量誤,提出用改進的正交演算法測量介質的方案。
  18. There is integrated theoretic calculation, simple field, eliminate the reference of tan to rs, but the result comes from two samples without the conclusion of the conductor loss of cylindrical cavity

    但是這種方法的測試結果是兩片超導膜的平均值,而且未考慮到金屬腔的導體和其它一些因素引入的誤
  19. 3 ) < wp = 12 > using perturbation analysis, the space - correlation loss and the bearing - estimated error for finite - bandwidth incoherently distributed sources are evaluated analytically, respectively. it is disclosed that bandwidth - induced bearing bias increases monotonously with the signal ' s relative bandwidth. when the relative bandwidth is not small enough to be negligible, the spatially - only processing cannot lead to accurate bearing estimate, that is, the joint space and time processing is necessary for high - precision bearing estimation

    3 )利用擾動分析方法,解析評價了有限帶寬引起的非相干分佈源的空間及其對波達方向估計的影響;分析表明,帶寬擾動引起的方向估計偏隨信號相對帶寬單調增加;當相對帶寬無法忽略時,為了得到高精度的波達方向估計,需要進行聯合空時處理。
  20. Owing to their unique optical properties, such as low loss and large refractive index difference between silicon and silicon oxide, soi structures can not only be used to fabricate smart integrate photonic devices, but offer the ability to integrate photonic devices into the cmos integrated circuit ( ic ) process

    同時,它也具備許多優越的光學特性,比如低(在通信波段) 、高折射率,這使得它不但能用來製作靈巧緊湊的光集成器件,也為利用cmos微電子工藝實現光電集成提供了一個很好的平臺。
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