摘要或結語 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhāiyāohuòjiēyǔ]
摘要或結語 英文
abstract or executive summary
  • 摘 : 動詞1 （取下） pick; pluck; strip; take off 2 （選取） select; extract 3 （摘借） borrow money wh...
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 摘要 : 1 （摘錄要點） make a summary 2 （摘錄下來的要點） summary; abstract; remark; tabloid; scrap; mod...
  • 結語 : a final note
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. Within the territory of traditional rhetoric, oxymoron is a unique figure of speech displaying a controversial meaning by means of the collocation of two semantically opposite linguistic units

    摘要在傳統的修辭學領域中，反比作為一種特殊的修辭格，用來表達在同一個語言成分中，語義相互矛盾的語言單位存在修飾和被修飾的關系，或有機地結合在一起的一種語言現象。
  3. Token word kan usually appears behind verb and vp, mainly expresses a kind of trying tone

    摘要語助詞「看」經常出現于動詞或動詞結構的後面，主要表示一種嘗試的語氣。
  4. Through a set of drop - down lists, you can select a library resumes, products or documents, language any language supported by full - text search, maximum number of results, and search type contains or freetext

    您可以從一組下拉列表中選擇庫（摘要、產品或文檔） 、語言（全文搜索支持的所有語言） 、最大結果數以及搜索類型（ contains或freetext ） 。
  5. Based on lexicons of the annals of the three kingdoms compiled by the japanese scholar mamoru and pei songzhi ' s notes to the annals of the three kingdoms, this paper makes a survey of 30 words selected from large chinese - japanese dictionary ( auxiliary volume ) from the perspective of the conditions of word formation, and finds that 11 of the 30 are temporarily discarded on the grounds of the different standards of chinese and japanese word formation or the scarcity of their uses in ancient works, and the rest 19 may be supplemented to grand chinese dictionary

    摘要結合日本學者藤井守的《三國志語匯集》和《三國志裴氏注語匯集》 ，從成詞條件等角度對《大漢和辭典》 （補卷）中的30個詞語進行考察后發現，其中11個詞語或因漢語和日語成詞標準的不同、或因古代典籍中用例較少而暫且不將其視作為詞，其餘19個詞語可以增補進《漢語大詞典》 。
  6. This article tries to tell the difference in meaning and distinguish between right and wrong in sentences of the same structure by analysing their deep structure, grammar and also by inference

    摘要通過深層結構的剖析，邏輯推理和語法分析，揭示某些結構相同的句子的正誤或意義差別。
  7. Funding recommendations will be documented and finalised in the grant review board meeting. summary statements containing questions, comments andor recommendations will be forwarded to the applicant

    評審撥款委員會會議會紀錄有關最後評審結果、相關的問題、評語和或推薦等摘要都會送交主申請人。
  8. By an analysis of the structure, grammatical functions of english noun phrases and a probe into the definition and classification of the determiner, this article makes a further approach to the absolute necessity of the central determiner in english noun phrases while the pre - determiner and post - determiner are optional

    摘要通過討論英語名詞詞組的結構和語法功能以及限定詞的界定和分類，提出並論證中位限定詞是名詞詞組中不可或缺的觀點，同時指出前位限定詞和后位限定詞與名詞中心詞雖有結構上的聯系，但卻是可有可無的。
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