摻氣濃度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chānqìnóngdù]
摻氣濃度 英文
aeration concentrater
  • 摻 : 摻動詞[書面語] （持; 握） hold
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 濃 : 形容詞1. （液體或氣體中所含的某種成分多; 稠密） dense; thick; concentrated 2. （程度深） （of degree or extent） great; strong
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 濃度 : potency; thickness; concentration; consistence; strength; consistency; density
  1. The additional flow is formed by the device of dentoid baffle, and the application of the device of dentoid baffle cooperated with a stilling basin has been investigated by systematic model tests. based on the research results, the hydraulic problems such as the characteristics of hydrodynamic pressure and cavitation on the head of the denotid baffle, the properties of flow under the condition that the device of denotid baffle is used with a stilling basin, the hydraulic computation about a stilling basin, the estimation of energy dissipation and its various affection factors, the mechanism and effect of energy dissipation, and distributions of velocity and pressure and aerating concentration, etc, have been analyzed ; the method and step of hydraulic design of device of denotid baffle by which the additional flow is produced has also been proposed

    文中利用齒墩設施實現附加射流，對齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用進行了大量的和系統的模型試驗，分析研究了中低佛勞德數條件下，齒墩墩頭的動水壓強及空化特性，齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用時的流態特性，消力池的水力計算，消能量的估算及其各種影響因素，消能機理和效果，消力池內的流速、壓強特性，摻氣濃度分佈等水力學問題，並提出了實現附加射流齒墩設施的水力設計方法和步驟。
  2. A kind of measurement was developed to measure the air concentration of water and the result showed the possibility of entrained air existing near the wall of drop shaft. that is to say, the wall of drop shaft may be protected by entrained air from cavitation damage to some extent

    本文設計了一種適用於近壁區水流摻氣濃度測量的方法，對空腔段水流摻氣濃度進行初步測量，發現井壁附近水流存在摻氣的可能，這對改善水流空化條件能起到積極作用。
  3. A series of preparation conditions and parameters were systematically studied. it is concerned that the effects of prepared method of precursor, material synthesize method, fired atmosphere, fired temperature, fired time, flux kind and content, rare earth concentration and kind and matrix on the microstructure and optical storage properties of the samples. at the same time, the optical storage mechanism was discussed in certain extent

    系統地研究了一系列的工藝條件及參數，討論了前驅物制備方法、材料合成方法、灼燒氣氛、灼燒溫度、灼燒時間、助熔劑種類及含量、稀土摻雜濃度及種類、基質成分對樣品微觀結構及光存儲性能的影響，同時對樣品的光存儲機理作了一定程度的探討。
  4. Two kinds of wo3 powder are prepared by sol - gel method and gas - phase reaction method with tungsten filament, and heater type gas sensors to trimethylamine are made. under different work temperatures, these sensors ’ sensitivities are measured, and the result indicates that wo3 by sol - gel has better gas sensing performance to trimethylamine. at the same time, the wo3 - based gas sensor to trimethylamine can work at low temperature, which

    3 、本課題對不同摻雜的wo3材料進行了研究，發現摻雜3 % pd的wo3基氣敏元件在150ppm三甲胺氣體中，最佳工作溫度僅為85 ，該溫度下元件最高靈敏度可達11 . 7 ，並且元件的靈敏度隨tma濃度的升高而變大，這表明摻雜pd的wo3材料在低溫下對tma氣體有很好的響應。
  5. At first, bubble flow image is acquired using laser and incandescence lamp respectively as light source and using ccd. according to different optics - dispersion character, threshold segmentation method is proposed to identify gas from the gas - water flow, which make steadfast base for further calculate void fraction. the precision of threshold directly affect the calculate precision of void fraction

    文中分別採用激光片光源和影視燈照明，採用逐行掃描數字ccd攝像機獲取氣泡的流動圖像；根據氣泡和水對光的反射特性不同，提出採用閾值法識別圖像中的氣泡和水，從而為進一步計算摻氣濃度打下堅實的基礎。
  6. The content in this paper is preparatory attempt that combines image technique and gas water field measurement technology. this research make strong base for the further application of image technique in two phases flow of gas - water and has significant learning and practicable value

    研究成果為今後進一步深入研究和推廣計算機圖像處理技術在水氣兩相流測量中的應用，打下了有力的基礎;對提高水流摻氣濃度的測量水平和精度，進而提高水力模型試驗水平、滿足工程設計要求等都具有學術意義和重要實用價值。
  7. By the use of iteration method to solve schrodinger - poisson equations when algan barrier layer doped about 1 1018cm - 3, the max sheet density of 2deg is 1 1012cm - 2 and the thickness of 2deg is increasing from 15nm to 40nm with barrier ’ s thickness increasing

    採用迭代法求解schrodinger - poisson方程，當algan勢壘層摻雜濃度為1 1018cm - 3時，二維電子氣濃度最高可達1 1012cm - 2 ，並且二維電子氣薄層厚度隨著勢壘層厚度的增加從15nm增加到40nm 。
  8. Based on image process, a new method is proposed to measure void fraction without contact. this method breaks through the traditional point measure and sensor technology

    本文突破了點測量和機械探頭傳感器等傳統的摻氣濃度測量方法，採用非接觸測量法，首次將計算機圖像處理技術應用於水流摻氣濃度的實測。
  9. In order to increase the energy dissipation of stepped spillway at iarge unit discharge, the integhty dissipater of aerated splitter pier and steppe characteristics is studied. because of verticaj diffhaion now by aerated splitter and impachng steppe 3 by drop flow, the air concentration and the energy dissipation efficiency are greatly increased ; the potentiality of cavitations is decrease. in special at large unit discharge, this effect is more obvious

    摻氣分流墩的增加，明顯地改善了階梯面上的壓強分佈，消除或減小了階梯凹角內和立面上部的負壓；由於摻氣分流墩使水流縱向擴散以及挑流落下后在階梯上的撞擊，使水流的摻氣濃度和消能率都得到較大的提高，降低了階梯面空蝕的可能性，特別是在大單寬流量時，這種效果更為明顯。
  10. The fundamental theory and equations for the pressure fluctuation are described and the wall pressure fluctuation is measured. based on the experiment data, the characteristics of pressure fluctuations are analyzed in the three - phase flow of water, air and sand. the effects of air concentration and sediment content on the amplitude and frequency of pressure fluctuations are discussed

    建立了多相流壓強脈動基本方程，闡述了水流脈動壓強基本理論，分析了壓強脈動機理；根據試驗數據，探討了水、氣、沙三相流體的壓強脈動特性，初步得到了高速含沙摻氣水流脈動壓強的幅值特性與頻域特性；提出了脈動壓強強度系數、脈動壓強極差系數與含沙量、摻氣濃度的關系。
  11. Based on simulation results which were satisfied, the effect of bubble diameter on entrainment concentration forcast result was analyzed. the bubble moving rule was found which includs the bubble is escaping upwards along the way, the diameter of the bubble is bigger, the velocity upwards is larger and the bladder remaining near channel bottom is smaller. to make best use of the function of the aerator, the demands of enough air entrainment quantity and suitable air bubble diameter are needed to be satisfied

    根據計算結果，對水氣兩相流中氣泡尺寸對摻氣濃度預測結果的影響進行了分析，得到沿程氣泡不斷上逸，氣泡粒徑越大，其上逸速度越大，則留在渠底附近的氣泡越少的氣泡運動規律，提出了摻氣槽的設計，除滿足摻氣量外還應滿足摻氣粒徑要求的工程建議。
  12. Based on the former result, the algorithm of two dimension and instantaneous void fraction is proposed and carry out through programming

    在上述工作的基礎上，本文給出了計算二維、瞬時摻氣濃度的演算法，並編程予以實現。
  13. The relationship between the air concentration and the scour depth can be expressed as an exponential function. aeration does not affect the shape of scour hole

    摻氣濃度c _對沖坑深度的影響，可表達為摻氣濃度與沖坑無量綱深度的冪函數關系。
  14. The result shows that the value of void fraction is reliable and can reflect the real status. in this paper the error source is analyzed and discussed and the approach of how to advance measure precision is proposed, which has significant fact meaning

    文中還對採用圖像處理計算摻氣濃度過程中出現的誤差可能來源及提高測量精度的途徑進行了分析和探討，這對于提高摻氣濃度的計算精度具有重要意義。
  15. According to different optics - reverberation character of water and gas, this paper put forward how to identify gas from the gas - water digital image and how to f - urther calculate void fraction. the result shows that the method possesses relatively satisfactory precision

    基於水和氣體對光的反射特性的不同，提出了一種自動識別水氣二相流中的氣泡的數字圖像處理方法，並進一步給出計算二維、瞬時摻氣濃度場的演算法。
  16. The surface morphology of these films was characterized by sem technology. the results show that tcnq film is highly sensitive to nh3. the pmma film doped by snpc is also highly sensitive to no2 with fast response speed, but the recovery time gets longer with the increase of gas concentration

    實驗探討了不同轉速對敏感性的影響，然後分別測試了各種膜的氣體敏感性，結果表明，純tcnq旋塗薄膜對氨氣具有相當高的敏感度，但是響應和恢復時間較慢且隨氣體濃度增加而變長;摻入酞菁錫的pmma旋塗薄膜對氧化氮氣體具有良好的響應時間和敏感性，但是恢復時間較慢。
  17. Variations in pressure with and without aeration in cavitation region are measured and the compressible characteristics of pressure waveforms and relation between mach number and compression ratio are analyzed ; the time - averaged pressure profiles of different air concentration in cavitation erosion region are measured, the variations of the pressure with air concentration and effects of back pressure on cavitation erosion are analyzed ; the relations between least air concentration to prevent cavitation erosion and flow velocity are proposed ; the cavitation numbers with and without aeration in cavitation region are compared

    實測了空化區摻氣前後壓力的變化，分析了壓力波形的可壓縮流特徵以及馬赫數與壓縮比的關系；實測了空蝕區不同摻氣濃度的時均壓力分佈，分析了壓力隨摻氣濃度的變化及背壓對空蝕的影響；提出減免空蝕的最低摻氣濃度與流速的關系，比較了摻氣前後水流的空化數。
  18. The surface material is liable to erosion wear with high - velocity sediment - laden flow, hi this paper, sand wear mechanisms are discussed and some effects of significant flow factors on material wear are analyzed ; the possibility of preventing erosion wear with aeration is proposed ; based on test data, the formula for calculating the concrete material wall surface wear rate is derived. it is indicated that the wear rate is related to the air concentration, the strength of material, the flow velocity and the sediment content. it is shown that wear rate can be reduced with the help of flow aeration

    分析了空蝕與磨蝕的不同物理特徵；探討了沙粒磨蝕機理，提出了影響磨蝕vi河海大學博士學位論文一的因素；研究了摻氣抗磨的可能性：建立了混凝土材料壁面磨蝕率的計算公式；說明含沙水流對固壁材料的磨蝕率隨摻氣濃度、材料強度的增大而減小，隨水流流速、含沙量的提高而增大；利用摻氣可有效地降低過流表面的泥沙磨蝕率。
  19. Based on the theory of shrinkage, capillary force theory, the influence of road concrete additives in common use on surface tension of water is studied, and the results show that the influence of water reducer is very small whereas shrinkage - reducing agent and air entrainer can reduce surface tension of solution significantly. the relation between surface tension and additive dosage are non - linear relation. each additive has an obvious critical micelle concentration ( cmc )

    從混凝土收縮的基本理論? ?毛細管張力理論出發，通過道路混凝土外加劑對水的表面張力的影響研究發現，減水劑對水的表面張力的影響很小，而減縮劑和引氣劑可以大幅度降低溶液的表面張力，溶液的表面張力隨外加劑的摻量呈非線性形式降低，而且都存在臨界膠束濃度。
  20. Ohmic contacts on h2 - thermally - treated 6h - sic surface by evaporating aluminum without annealing have contact resistances of 8 10 - 3 - cm2 on room temperature and keep fairly good thermal stability under the temperature of 400. its ohmic properties do n ' t depend on the doping concentrations of the substrate, which enables us to form ohmic contacts on low dropped substrate especially on epitaxial layer

    通過氫氣處理6h - sic表面並鍍鋁后直接形成的歐姆接觸室溫比電阻率達到8 10 ~ （ - 3 ） ? cm ~ 2 ，溫度不超過400時該接觸具有較好的穩定性，其歐姆特性不依賴于襯底的摻雜濃度，是一種適宜在低摻雜襯底特別是sic外延片上制備歐姆接觸的有效方法。
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