操作指導文件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cāozuòzhǐdǎowénjiàn]
操作指導文件 英文
operating instruction document
  • 操 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抓在手裡; 拿; 掌握） hold; grasp 2 （做; 從事） act; do; operate 3 （用某種語言、方言說...
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 操作 : 1 （按照一定的程序和技術要求進行活動） operate; manipulate; handle 2 （所進行的若干連續生產活動的...
  • 指導 : guide; direct; guidance; conduct; direction
  • 文件 : 1 （公文、信件等） document; file; papers; instrument 2 [自動化] file; 文件保護 file protection; ...
  1. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  2. Responsible to prepare and approve sops in english and chinese

    負責編制和批準中英文的操作指導文件。
  3. The development of mass transfer in the system of vapor - liquid - liquid three - phase distillation from trays was introduced, the effects of the hydrodynamic conditions e. g. vapor velocity and ratio of liquid to vapor loading and physical properties of liquid phase, including surface tension, interfacial tension, viscosity or dispersion viscosity, density, relative volatility etc. and the volume ratio of oil to water on mass transfer were discussed systematically, the influence of the second liquid on mass transfer efficiency was also investigated, a gnat deal of viewpoints and suggestions having been put forward in this paper are significant important for optimizing design of distillation tower

    摘要介紹了氣液液三相精餾塔板傳質性能研究的進展情況，討論了氣速、液氣比等操作條件，表面張力、界面張力、液體的粘度或分散粘度、密度和相對揮發度等物系性質以及油水體積比等多種參數對傳質效率的影響，探討了第二液相的存在對傳質的影響，文中的許多觀點獲和建議對于優化精餾塔的設計具有重要的指導意義。
  4. The sub - committee considered a paper setting out the proposed broad guiding principles for market operations conducted by the hkma within the convertibility zone, which had been introduced as one of the three refinements to the linked exchange rate system in may

    兌換范圍內的市場操作委員會成員審閱一份載列有關金管局在兌換范圍內進行市場操作的建議整體指導原則的文件設定兌換范圍是
  5. That outlines the set of requirements and guidelines for file and directory placement under the linux operating system according to those of the fsstnd v2. 3 final

    的資料，它列舉了依照fsstnd v2 . 3最終版在linux操作系統中安置文件和目錄的一些要求和指導方針。
  6. Ability to read and understand documents such as safety rules, operating and maintenance instructions, and procedure manuals, test procedure, etc

    能夠閱讀和理解相關文件如安全規則、操作和維護指導、操作手冊、測試程序等。
  7. A series feasible solutions is put forward in this thesis mainly about the necessity and advantages for dalian to establish new urban area. these solutions include the guiding thought, major functions, system design of dalian new urban area and it ' s industrial pattern

    本文著重從大連市建立新市區的必要性和有利條件，提出大連新市區的指導思想、總體思路、主要功能、體制設計和產業布局等一系列有操作性的對策措施。
  8. Our government adopts the policy of debt - to - stock swap considering the international experiences & interior conditions. without careful legal discussion, although relevant departments carried out " opinion on debt - to - stock swap " & " amc regulation " to guide, there are still so much contradictions between these instruments and the present laws. considering this, i expect to discuss this hot economic issue with legal eyes

    由於「債轉股」政策的出臺，在法律層面缺乏斟密論證，國家有關部門為此雖然頒布了《關于實施債權轉股權若干問題的意見》和《金融資產管理公司條例》等指導「債轉股」工作，但就有關政策文件本身及具體操作與現行法仍有許多沖突。
  9. On the basis of some of the concerning theories of media industry and capital operation and taking into account of the successful experiences of the western media groups " operation and the characteristics and demand of capital, this paper analyzes the possibility and feasibility of capital operation of media industry in china. the using and trying modes of financing and investing of media industry in china are also discussed in this paper. aiming at the currently existing problems in the capital operation of media industry in china, constructing advice and suggestions are put forward

    本文根據有關傳媒業的基本理論和資本運營的基本理論，借鑒國內外先進經驗，從資本自身的特性和要求出發，結合我國傳媒業所處的宏觀外部環境和傳媒個體自身的微觀條件，分析了傳媒業資本運營的必要性和可行性；對我國傳媒業現階段已經採用的和正在嘗試的融資手段和投資模式進行了探討；針對我國傳媒業資本運營存在的問題，本文提出了一些建設性的建議和對策，其中一部分源自對成功媒體的經驗總結，可操作性較強，具有一定的現實指導意義。
  10. The hardware design is expounded in chapter 3, which include four parts. then we focus on how to merge them together in chapter 4, that is, porting linux to mc9328mx1, this includes several parts, the first part is flashloader which can be used to download programs ; and then, give out develop model of start - up guide code ( bootloader ) which runs before linux kernel and linux kernel ' s start - up analysis, also porting them to arm9 mx1 ; thirdly, we realizes the porting of lcd framebuffer driver based on deeply grasped linux device driver model ; fourthly, the rootfs ( file system ) ? ? cramfs is designed. then we give an example that based on the embedded linux in chapter 5, what we call automobile navigation, and discuss how to develop with our arm linux to meet the need of application, too

    第一章回顧gps導航系統的發展狀況，指出課題研究背景及主要工作;第二章闡述嵌入式系統的概念、組成、開發流程及調試方法，構建車載導航系統開發平臺;第三章介紹導航系統的硬體設計，包括主控模塊、組合導航模塊、防盜通訊模塊和人機交互模塊四大部分;第四章詳細描述移植linux到mx1開發板的過程，包括:交叉編譯環境的建立、下載程序（ flashloader ）的實現、啟動引導加載代碼bootloader設計與移植、 linux內核的啟動分析及移植到硬體平臺的整個過程、 linux驅動模型的深入的分析及lcd幀緩沖顯示設備驅動的移植、根文件系統的構建等;第五章以嵌入式linux操作系統在車載導航中的應用為實例，介紹嵌入式系統軟體的設計與實現，通過論述gps車載導航系統中定位模塊的開發過程，探討了基於arm & linux平臺的應用開發。
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