擬穩定流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nǐwěndìngliú]
擬穩定流
英文
pseudo-stationary flow- 擬 : 動詞1. (設計; 起草) draw up; draft 2. (打算; 想要) intend; plan 3. (模仿) imitate
- 穩 : 形容詞1 (穩定; 穩當) steady; stable; firm 2 (穩重) steady; staid; sedate 3 (穩妥) sure; rel...
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 穩定 : 1 (使穩定) stabilize; steady 2 (穩固安定) stable; steady 3 (物質的性能不易改變的作用) stabi...
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This thesis tries to solve the problems in the design and construction of jinping cascade 2 hydropower station. a typical section is selected to analysis seepage, seepage control and fem numerical simulation. the influence of different plans of excavation and support on seepage field of subsurface water and stability of adjoining rock are studied. the homologous support pattern is suggested according to the research results
本文就錦屏二級水電站(一期)深埋長隧洞的設計和施工中面臨的一些問題,選取隧洞的一個典型斷面進行滲流、滲控分析和開挖及支護的有限元數值模擬,從而就深埋隧洞不同的開挖及支護方式對地下水滲流場及圍巖穩定性的影響和所應採取的支護措施等方面進行了探索、研究。3. developed simply and practical fluid network algorithm for large - scale of pipe networks, such as air - gas system and powder manufacture system. iterative computation used in this algorithm is not only astringing quickly and numerical calculating steadily but also cater the required ratio of precision and guarantee the real - time and any performance simulation of fluid network
3 、本文對風煙系統和制粉系統等大型管網,建立了簡單實用的流體網路模型演算法,此法在迭代計算中,不僅可以快速收斂和數值計算穩定,而且滿足一定的模擬精度,較好的保證了流體網路的全工況實時模擬。We can use the mm5 model in definite time, definite area weather forecasting. we conclude that : : the moving route of this necw in its developing progress was direct - south along latitude, the cold air is rough, and just this made the rough vertical velocity ; the necw southern moving and conflicting with the west pacification sub - tropical high makes rough jet steam. the plenty south - west warm and wet air made by the jet stream gave the rainstorm demanded vapor ;. the rough vertical velocity by jet stream is a main reason in this rainstorm ; the mm5 model uses four - direction analysis data as its input, this avoids some errors occurred in observe and transfer, thus made the result more useful
綜合分析認為: ( 1 ) 、這次冷渦在其發生發展過程中,其移動路徑是沿經圈直線南壓,攜帶的冷空氣勢力較強,形成槽后較強的垂直運動; ( 2 ) 、西太平洋副熱帶高壓偏北位置與東北冷渦南壓形成的急流軸,把源源不斷的西南暖濕氣流輸送到遼西地區,也就是急流軸的左前方位置,為這次暴雨的產生提供了充足的水汽來源; ( 3 ) 、低空急流不但為暴雨輸送水汽,其造成的較強的垂直環流也是產生強降水的一個主要原因; ( 4 ) 、 mm5模式以四維同化資料作為初始場,最大限度地避免了觀測誤差可能造成的積分不穩定,提高了模擬結果的參考價值。Integrating the power flow program with the tools matlab simulates the transient response of the distribution networks with the direct combination wind generator under disturbances, it provides the credible rationale to the research on stability and maximal penetrable power
本文結合配電網潮流程序,利用matlab作為模擬工具,模擬包含直接並網風能轉換系統的配電網路在受到擾動情況下的暫態響應,對含有風電場的電力系統穩定性研究及風電場極限穿透功率的研究,提供了可靠的理論根據,有重要的現實意義。And finally, with hllc and lax - friedrichs type approximate riemann solver for discretising conservative equations and a nonconservative equation, a simple accurate and fully eulerian numerical method is presented. compared with the numerical results of hll scheme, the hllc scheme has a high resolution for shock waves and avoiding the nonphysical oscillation of the hll scheme
最後用lax ? friedrichs格式及hllc格式作為通量函數對守恆一維euler型方程組進行了離散,並將數值模擬結果和saurel的hll格式模擬結果進行了比較,發現:在兩相流數值模擬過程中,相對來說hllc格式對激波的解析度最高,結果最穩定,避免了hll格式在間斷處的非物理性數值振蕩。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。The thesis built the relation between containing water and the properties of trail dam ' s soil by geomechanical properties of trail dam ' s soil ; analysed the seep rule of water in the trail dam ' s field and the change of soakage line. the thesis applied the limited element to analyze the trail dam of baogang by the engineering item in production. it calculates the dynamic and static response about the dam using the numerical simulation method
本文通過大量的尾礦土物理力學性質試驗資料,建立了含水量與尾礦土性質之間關系曲線;分析了水在尾礦壩區的滲流規律和不同標高時浸潤線的變化情況,為分析尾礦壩的穩定性提供依據;結合生產上的工程項目,從包鋼尾礦壩的穩定性研究入手,應用有限元法,通過數值模擬分析了水對尾礦壩的靜力、動力穩定性影響。Wet and dry numerical simulation tests for explosive cyclone over western pacific were performed. by contrast the results show that : tropopause and constant temperature surface were raised by latent heat release in upper level and disturbance trough was produced because air flow ascended and became cold. owing to this process adaption, inertial instability emergenced
對氣旋強烈爆發的過程進行干濕對比數值模擬試驗,得出:潛熱釋放使對流層項和等溫面抬高,氣流在高層的上升冷卻形成擾動槽,其適應過程使高層出現慣性不穩定。Thirdly, the paper discusses the driver of the peripheral equipment, how to port the uc / os - n and uclinux, h. 323 protocol and the application of the system in the digital speech classroom. also some software and hardware measure are adopted to enhance the system stability. at last, the shortcoming and the something to be improved are given. dsp can be used to realize real - time speech coding algorithm, and after porting ( ac / os - n, arm can manage the keyboard, the lcd and the ethernet peripheral etc. then the embedded network system with specific purpose can be used in others fields, such as pda, set of top, web tv, ect
在實際設計實現中,為提高系統軟、硬體整體穩定性和可靠性,使用了以下幾種方法: ( 1 )低電壓復位、抗電源抖動能力、增加時鐘監測電路、抗電磁干擾能力、散熱等技術; ( 2 )多層pcb設計,線路板結構緊湊,電源部分採用數字5v 、 3 . 3v 、 3v 、 1 . 8v和模擬5v多電源供電; ( 3 )選用表面貼和bga封裝的器件; ( 4 )按照軟體工程的要求進行系統分析,規劃系統框圖、流程分析、模塊劃分,減小了不同模塊的相關性,從而最大限度避免了錯誤的發生。At the part of empirical study, this paper chooses 124 a - stock listed companies from stock exchange of shanghai and shenzhen as research samples, makes use of the step method to filter the 13 possible variables ( including 3 debt - paying ability indexes, 3 operating ability indexes, 4 profitability indexes and 3 cash flow indexes ) in analysis and finally sets up discrimimant models by fisher discrimimant rules with the samples " financial data. then this paper validates the stability of these models using the self - validation and cross - validation before analyzing the prediction ability of these models with outside - validation
實證研究部分主要以我國深、滬兩市124家上市公司為研究樣本,採用上市公司1998年至2001年的實際財務數據,運用逐步判別分析方法對擬進入模型的13個變量(包括3個償債能力指標、 3個經營能力指標、 4個獲利能力指標及3個現金流量指標)進行篩選,並根據fisher判別準則建立判別模型,在運用自身驗證法與互動式驗證法對模型的穩定性加以驗證后,運用外部數據驗證法對模型的預測能力進行了分析。Eddy - current sensor conversion circuit consist amplification circuit, band - pass filter circuit, demodulation circuit, differentiation phase and data sampling circuit. these circuits are used to convert the test signal of eddy - current sensor to discrete signal tend to process. the microprocessor system that formed of dsp chip is used to data fitting of test system, data displaying and data communicating with personal computer, etc. the interference questions of hardware design and the measure of eliminating interference signal in the subject are introduced in the last of this chapter
硬體電路的設計主要分三大部分來實現:激勵源電路部分,由分頻電路和頻率合成電路組成,產生頻率穩定的激勵信號以確保檢測任務的正常進行;傳感器變換電路部分,由放大電路、濾波電路、檢波電路、鑒相電路和數據採集電路組成,主要將電渦流傳感器檢測線圈檢測到的信號變換成只含有被測信息的離散信號,易於后續電路處理;由dsp晶元構成的微處理系統,主要完成檢測系統的數據擬合、顯示及與主機通信等功能。Beven 18 suggested that when it is applied in its original form to a river basin with thin soils over an imperme - able base, the quasi - steady state approximation holds. however, he also noted that for a variety of alternative transmissivity profiles, or when the saturated depth of the aquifer is large, the deviation in the actual shape of the water table from a steady - state shape can be both large enough and last long enough to call into question the assumption of quasi - steady dynamics
Beven 18也也指出這種「擬穩定」的地下徑流機制雖然能夠較好地應用於那些不透水層之上的土壤厚度比較薄的流域,但對于那些非飽和土壤層的厚度隨空間的變化較大也就是地下水位的變化比較大,或者潛水面的厚度較大的流域,使用這種「擬線性」的topmodel地下徑流機制就容易產生問題Then the isoparametric finite - difference three - dimensional transient groundwater numerical model is presented. visual modflow, the most popular standard visualization software package approved by the hydraulic scientists and technicians on simulating the groundwater flow is used to simulate and calibrate the groundwater level and quantity of the research area. at last, the changes of the hydraulic head and the produced quantity in the future were predicted according to the tested parameter and the modified model
在水文地質概念模型的基礎上,進一步建立了研究區完整的三維有限差分非穩定流數學模型,利用目前國際上最盛行,且被各國同行一致認可的三維地下水流模擬軟體? ? visualmodflow對該區地下水的水位和水量進行模擬求解,最後,利用識別的參數和驗證后的模型預測了今後的水位變化趨勢和可開采量。The paper selects the subject entitled " the isoparametric finite - element three - dimension groundwater ( fe3dgw ) model for fracture - karst water resources and numerical simulation in jinan springs zone ", which is one sub - task of items on " exploitation and springs protection of jinan fracture - karst water ( no. 200001 ) " in this paper, the following questions are discussed : first, according to the site survey, and other relative datum, the condition of physical geography, geography and hydrogeology are summarized
本文的研究課題? ?濟南市巖溶地下水數值模擬研究是山東省計委計劃項目「濟南市巖溶地下水開發利用與泉群保護研究( no . 200001 ) 」的子課題。主要研究內容有:第一,在調查和閱讀分析相關資料的基礎上,概要總結和闡述泉群研究區域的自然地理、水文地質條件和地質概況,提出研究區水文地質概念模型,進一步建立濟南泉群研究區非均質各向異性三維非穩定流數學模型,利用等參有限元技術進行數值求解。Numerical simulation of three - dimensional unsteady flow in diesel manifold pipe
內燃機分支管道三維不穩定流場的數值模擬Abstract : the mountain wave induced by a ridge in two - layer stratifiedfliud has been successfully simulated in a tank. the wave pattern is almost the same compared with the linear theory result qualitatively
文摘:利用不同密度分層的鹽水模擬穩定層結大氣條件,在水槽中成功地模擬了兩層大氣分層流中二維山脊引起的地形波,得到的波動圖像與線性理論模式結果在定性上基本一致。Sloan 13 gave an example to explain some shortages of a single - valued storage - discharge function q asb 14 by applying this model in a river basin. the single - valued stor - age - discharge models are usually called steady or quasi - steady models. one of the most widely used models which includes a quasi - steady state represen - tation of subsurface flow is topmodel 15 19
Sloan 13具體舉例說明一種典型的穩定狀態下的地下徑流機制q asb 14以及應用廣泛的「擬穩定」狀態下的topmodel 15 19機制在這個方面模擬的缺陷性By the method used in 13, 32, one can estimate the mean depth d and the effective length l in each grid. the slope of the aquifer can also be calculated through an analysis of the digital elevation model. the two parameters a and b in the quasi - steady subsurface model can be calculated by the following method : the nonlinearity parameter b is taken to be 2. 0, the parameter a can be calculated by plotting the values for dq dt versus q in a log - log graph 13
同時將一種非常典型的「擬穩定」狀態的地下圖圖3 a三種入滲的時間序列; b三種入滲對應的地下徑流深的變化以及d dsitqst ?注意這徑流機制13 , 31里的只是s的函數也耦合到clm里,並應用到該流域進行模擬實驗In section 2, we study the fixed point, stable set and unstable set of this system. for given parameters a trapping region is found with the property that any interval of unstable set will be expand under the map, so we get the conclusion that the system has infinitely many homoclinic orbits. as a consequence of the previous conclusion, we discuss the attractor of the system
在本文中,我們討論了一個分段線性模型,它是物理學中用來模擬r - l - diode電路行為的數學方程,通過研究,我們得到該系統的一些拓撲性質以及符號動力學中的一些結論,主要內容如下:在第二節中,我們對給定的參數值,通過數值計算研究了該系統的不動點,不動點附近的穩定集與不穩定集,發現該系統中存在一個捕捉區域:該區域中的不穩定流形總體上是擴張的。The paper solved unsteady groundwater flow equation with the mentioned disperse pattern and the results have shown its stabilize astringency. the method was applied to manipulate groundwater in shuishy area, dalian and got satisfied results. this method can also be applied in other relevant fields
本文用它求解非穩定流地下水運動方程,並證明了演算法穩定性及收斂性;還用這種方法對大連水師營地區地下水運動狀況進行了數值模擬,且取得了較好的效果,此法也可在其它類似計算中推應用。分享友人