攝動參數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèdòngshēnshǔ]
攝動參數 英文
perturbation parameter
  • 攝 : Ⅰ動詞1 （吸取） absorb; assimilate2 （攝影） take a photograph of; shoot 3 [書面語] （保養） cons...
  • 參 : 參構詞成分。
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  1. Its biquadratic finite element approximation is considered and under the appropriately graded meshes, quasi - optimal order error estimates in the - weighted h ^ 1 - norm, up to a logarithmic factor in the singular perturbation parameter, are proved

    然後，考慮此方程在分層網格剖分上的雙二次有限元逼近，在-加權h ^ 1 -模意義下得到了至多相差一個關于攝動參數對數因子的擬最優階收斂的誤差估計。
  2. Second, we discuss the influence of environmental referance potential temperture and thermal wind on mesoscale symmetric instability. we find the expression of disturbance stream function and criterion of symmetric instability by analytical method and conclude that change caused by environmental referance potential temperture with height and thermal wind make critical richardson number and disturbance critical half - wave length of symmetric instability larger, that is to say, they benefit the occurance of symmetric instability. third, we study nonlinear perturbation analysis of mesoscale vertical circulation and evolution equation by means of f - plane. non - hydrostatic balance and filiter model

    第二，討論了環境位溫與熱成風因子對中尺度對稱不穩定的影響。運用解析的方法求出了擾動流函數的表達式和對稱不穩定的判據，發現環境參考位溫隨高度的變化與熱成風因子使得對稱不穩定臨界理查遜數及擾動的臨界半波長都變大，這有利於對稱不穩定的發生。第三，採用f平面、非靜力平衡、濾聲波模式，討論了中尺度垂直環流非線性攝動分析及演變方程。
  3. Second, it presents the project design of an astronauts ’ kinetic measurement system that can precisely measure the forces and moments of key points on motorial person. it presents a principle and flow of the project design of an astronauts ’ kinetic measurement system. and it particularly discusses the demarcate of camera system, the gathering and storage of experiment pictures, pick - up of the symbol data, the parameter calculating method of target movement, and the general design of assistant equipment

    然後給出航天員作用力測量實驗系統的設計方案，該系統能夠克服重力影響，較精確地得出運動時人體各關鍵點產生的力和力矩;給出了航天員運動參數測量實驗系統的原理及流程，並詳細論述了攝像系統標定，實驗圖像的採集與存儲，標志點數據的提取及目標運動參數解算的方法;給出了輔助設備的概要設計。
  4. In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 ， and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory

    由直流脈寬調速系統（ pwm ）和位置環構成的定位系統中，速度環的參數隨負載特性；電網電壓；給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 ， 2 .因此在設計位置環的離散滑模控制時，必須針對速度環（即位置環的控制對象）的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ，以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、無超調、準確定位的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制效果，本文作了對比性研究，並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中，取得了滿意的結果
  5. To investigate the the body shape strength and kinematics that effects sprint expert performance 17 healthy male sprinters were measured using songxiam9000 high speed vidicon in the field ; body shape of sprint athlete were tested by steel rule ; meanwhile shoulder were tested at 60, 240and360 deg / sec velocities ; lower limb were tested at 60, 240 deg / sec velocitues using biodex - ii tesing and rehabilitation system in the laboratory this research provide theoretical basement to scientifically make reasonable exercise prescription and perfect sprint theory the result show that ( 1 ) the results of correlation indicate that 100m performance related to the shoulder fast flexion torque and hip flexion / extension torque ^ ankle fast dorsiflexion torque ; ( 2 ) the upper arm relaxing enclose and lower limbs length effect 100m performance ; ( 3 ) the biggest shoulder extension joint, swing rage of shoulder and the biggest elbow joint extension effect 100m performance

    受試者為17名男子一、二級短跑運動員。使用松下m9000高速攝像機對100米跑動過程中的運動員進行錄像，同時測試短跑運動員100米成績，利用愛捷錄像分析系統獲取運動學參數；用人體測量尺測試短跑運動員的肢體圍度；同時採用biodex -型等動測力及康復統，測試運動員上肢肩關節及下肢髖、膝、踝3個關節的等速屈伸肌力。在角速度60 s （慢速） 、 240 s （中速）和360 s （快速）下測試肩關節等動向心收縮肌力；在角速度60 s9慢速）和240 s （快速）及120 s下測試下肢3關節等速向心及離心肌收縮肌力。
  6. Using the perturbation transfer matrix method as well as the tested data in the laboratory, the 1st and 2nd order perturbed identification of dynamic parameters of the rotor of a boiler pump is made

    摘要利用攝動傳遞矩陣法，結合實驗室的試驗，對某電站鍋爐給水泵轉子的動力學參數進行了一階和二階攝動識別。
  7. This paper proposes a practical method of automatic acquisition cognominal points in system of binocular stereo vision, which provides necessary parameter for camera relative calibration, moreover it presents farther study in acquiring and matching feature points

    提出了一種新的方法來進行雙目立體視覺系統同名點的自動提取，對現有的特徵點匹配方法進行了改進，通過對同名點的自動提取，獲取了攝像機相對校準所必需的參數
  8. Based on perspective model, it was proposed that drawing camera inner parameters with physics method ; in image processing, especially the particularity of robot object localization and tracking, it was proposed that several effective methods of image smoothing and sharpening, edge detection, boundary tracking ; at the same time, in order to complete object recognition, we introduced the methods of drawing object character parameters ; in object image matching, two kinds of effective object matching arithmetic was proposed ; based on the principle of object 3d information restoration, we proposed two kinds of arithmetic of 3d coordinate restoration of object feature points, and completed object movement parameters estimate and object tracking and prediction, and presented experimental result

    以透視成像模型為基礎，提出了用物理方法來提取攝像機內部參數；從圖像處理角度出發，針對機器人目標定位與跟蹤的特殊性，提出了幾種行之有效的圖像平滑、銳化、邊緣提取以及邊界跟蹤的方法；同時，為了完成目標的識別，介紹了目標特徵參數的提取方法；在目標圖像匹配上，提出了兩種快速有效的目標匹配演算法；基於目標深度信息恢復原理，提出兩種目標特徵點三維坐標恢復的方法，同時完成了目標運動參數估計和目標的跟蹤與預報，並最後給出了實驗結果。
  9. Considering that electromechanical actuator ( ema ) has the feature of being sensitive to the parameter perturbation and load disturbance, being poor in rigidity etc., deep research has been done to the principle and design method of the ema control system by using the robust control theories

    針對電動舵機存在的易受參數攝動及負載擾動影響、剛度較差的特點，採用魯棒控制理論，對電動舵機控制系統設計理論及方法進行了深入研究。
  10. Design method of the electromechanical actuator controller based on the robust mixed h2 / h * control theory is studied, taking advantage of the priority of the linear matrix inequation in solving the problems of the multiobject control, the robust mixed h2 / h * control problem of the electromechanical actuator under the condition of parameter perturbation and external disturbance can be transformed to the solving of the linear matrix inequation

    研究了基於魯棒h _ 2 h _混合控制理論的電動舵機的控制器設計方法，利用線性矩陣不等式在多目標綜合控制問題求解方面的優勢，將存在參數攝動及外部擾動時的電動舵機的魯棒h _ 2 h _混合控制問題轉化為線性矩陣不等式問西北工業大學博士學位論文題並進行求解。
  11. Dsps is used to accurately detect the moving area of multi - moving objects and information of their geometrical position in the system, at the same time, it pick up the parameters of geometrical feature, gray feature and planar velocity of each area, at last, we integrate the techniques of multi - moving objects detection and construct a self - adapted system to track multi - moving objects. the camera is controlled to keep the object in its field of view. therefore we achieve a real time system to track the multi - moving objects in the complex scenes

    本系統利用dsps精確檢測出多運動目標的運動區域及其幾何位置信息，並對各個運動區域進行幾何特徵參數、灰度特徵參數和運動速度參數的提取，最後根據這些特徵參數值結合多目標運動狀態檢測技術構建了多運動目標自適應跟蹤系統，並根據已經計算出的運動目標的速度矢量，通過雲臺裝置控制攝像頭的轉動，使得特定運動目標始終位於攝像機的視野中，從而完成對復雜背景中多個運動目標中特定目標的實時跟蹤。
  12. 4. based on the sensitivity analysis by a step - perturbation test for several most important parameters, the effective interfacial area is found the most sensitive parameter, which affects the separation efficiency in structured packing column significantly

    4 .基於階躍攝動測試，對非平衡模型主要參數進行了靈敏度分析，結果表明模型中的有效相接觸面積的靈敏度最大。
  13. Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed

    本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上，以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型，通過攝動方法和有限體積法，首次對各種截面（圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面）旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性（包括耦合對流傳熱特性）以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析，詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響，獲得了若干創新性成果。
  14. Based on the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method, the calculating program are developed. the program can be used to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of the real and complex, the single and repeated eigenvalues and eigenvectors for lateral vibration of rod and beam structures, especially suitable to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for rotordynamic systems ; 2. the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method was applied to identify the parameters of the rotor for a boiler supply pump, and the accurate dynamic model of the rotor was archived

    該程序可以對桿、梁結構橫向彎曲振動的實數、復數的孤立和重頻特徵值問題進行攝動分析和靈敏度分析，特別是適合於轉子動力學系統特徵值和特徵向量問題的攝動分析和靈敏度分析； 2 、用攝動riccati傳遞矩陣方法解決了某電站鍋爐給水泵轉子的參數識別及動力模型修改的問題，並給出了該種型號的給水泵轉子的更準確的力學模型，為進一步的轉子動力學分析與設計奠定了可靠基礎； 3 、給出了攝動理論在相關領域如隨機特徵值分析、隨機振動響應分析、可靠性分析、靈敏度分析、優化設計以及參數識別中的應用公式。
  15. In this chapter, the stability judgements are proposed for the sps in four conditions respectively. they can offer the upper bound of the dead - time and the perturbed parameter. an application example shows that the judgements are easy to use

    本章通過對一類奇異攝動時滯不確定系統的研究，給出了該類系統在四種情況下出現參數范數有界攝動時保證系統穩定的時滯t和奇異攝動參數。
  16. However, it is difficult to choose proper perturbation parameter in the process of applying this method. even in present day, there have not a dependable norm to confirm certain parameter and researcher often search it through engineering experience

    但選擇攝動參數卻是正則攝動法求解過程中的一個比較困難的問題，現在對于這一問題仍然沒有一個一般的原則，而主要是利用經驗對該問題進行處理。
  17. In the last, the problem of the perturbation of fuzzy reasoning is discussed in detail, and the maximum perturbation parameters for various methods of fuzzy reasoning is estimated according to the choice of conjunctive operator and implication operator

    根據椎理規則中合取運算元與蘊涵運算元的不同選取方式，對各種模糊推理方法的最大攝動參數進行了評估，為實際應用中選擇恰當的模糊推理方法提供了一個準則
  18. By this method of analysis, researcher can get all of elastic characters without choosing proper perturbation parameter to create perturbation solution. since this method of analysis reduce the experience factors in the process of analysis, the results of it can be more reasonable

    採用該方法求解板以及殼體的大撓度問題，研究者無須具體選擇攝動解的攝動參數就能夠得出問題的全部彈性特徵，減少了在攝動過程中的先驗因素，使得求解結果更趨于合理。
  19. As a packing material, glass has many advantages that cannot be substituted, such as having plenty of raw material, being produced easily, low price, stable chemical quality, not reacting with its content and so on. so it is widely used in the packing of food, beverage and chemical things. but the producing way of glassware in our country hampers the development of glass industry

    本論文以攝影測量學及直接線性變換演算法（ dlt演算法）為理論基礎構建了多維攝像運動分析系統，並根據人體上肢的剛體矢量運動模型提出了一種基於多維攝像運動分析系統的關節轉角求解方法，結合實際給出了一套用於測量人體上肢運動參數的規定動作，以便以後進行這方面的研究。
  20. According to the modified direct lineal transformation ( dlt ) algorithm, this paper presents a three - dimensional camera meaurement analysis system based on general cameras. moreover, according to the rigid body model of the human upper - limb, a method of calculating the joint parameters of the human upper - limb is presented, which will provide the help for the further research

    本論文以直接線性變換（ dlt ）改進演算法為理論基礎構建了基於普通攝像機的三維攝像測量分析系統，並根據人體上肢的剛體運動模型提出了一種計算上肢關節運動參數的演算法，有利於以後進行更深入的研究。
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