支流等級 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīliúděngjí]
支流等級 英文
order of tributaries
  • 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 （分支; 支派） branch; offshoot 2 （地支） the twelve earthly branches3 （姓氏） a surname...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 （等級） level; rank; grade 2 （年級） any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • 支流 : 1 （河的支流） tributary; affluent; effluent; influent; branch; embranchment 2 （次要事物） minor...
  • 等級 : 1 （按質量、程度、地位等的差異而作出的區別） grade; rank 2 （在社會地位和法律地位上不平等的社會集...
  1. This thesis tries to solve the problems in the design and construction of jinping cascade 2 hydropower station. a typical section is selected to analysis seepage, seepage control and fem numerical simulation. the influence of different plans of excavation and support on seepage field of subsurface water and stability of adjoining rock are studied. the homologous support pattern is suggested according to the research results

    本文就錦屏二級水電站（一期）深埋長隧洞的設計和施工中面臨的一些問題，選取隧洞的一個典型斷面進行滲流、滲控分析和開挖及支護的有限元數值模擬，從而就深埋隧洞不同的開挖及支護方式對地下水滲流場及圍巖穩定性的影響和所應採取的支護措施等方面進行了探索、研究。
  2. High - speed, muti - services and economy have become the major issues of the future ip backbone technology as far as thes poiflt is concerned, thes paper explores layer 3 switdrig technology which separates control component and forward compontal in the traditional roulers. two forwarding al gori thms - - - - d ata - driven mo d el and top olo gy driven model are also compared, a next generation ip backbone echno l o gy - - - - multiproto co l label switching is developed, with its operation and its deployinent in traffic engineering, c1ass - ofservce and virtual private network

    本文從未來ip骨幹網技術所要求的高速化、多業務支持、經濟性出發，介紹了在傳統路由器基礎上將控制部件和轉發部件分離的第三層交換技術，比較了數據驅動模型和控制驅動（拓撲驅動）模型兩種轉發演算法，並由此引出下一代ip骨幹網路技術? ?多協議標記交換，闡述了其工作原理以及在流量工程、服務等級區分和虛擬專用網中的應用。
  3. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低，教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等；財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下，政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門，而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等；體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等；結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  4. Second, it do research on the theory of quality of service, such as intserv and diffserv module, qos protocols, qos array techniques and qos architecture. third, based on the current techniques as j2ee, wfe and xml, an architecture of a pbnm system using ejb and wfe is presented. forth, it is discussed for some key components in pbnm domain, such as qos information module, policy based metwork management framework and the relations among components fifth, it designed the relations and communication interface between pbnms and other oss modules, and elaborated a strategy of building a distributed object information model and discussed its specific implementation, and implement the policy hierarchy using domain

    本文的主要研究工作和成果如下：分析了傳統的網路管理技術和發展歷程，對網路管理的國際標準cmip 、 tmn 、 snmp和cops等及網路管理的功能進行了討論；對服務質量（ qualityofservice ， qos ）中的主要理論，如intserv和diffserv服務模型、 qos協議、 qos隊列技術、 qos體系結構進行了探討；基於當今的流行技術j2ee 、 wfe 、 xml ，提出並設計了以ejb wfe框架構築的策略管理體系結構；討論了基於策略的網路管理（ pbnm ）中的若干關鍵技術問題，如策略信息模型、策略網路的系統構架及組件間的交互關系；設計了基於策略的網路管理系統（ policybasednetworkmanagementsystem ， pbnms ）與運營支撐系統（ operationsupportsystem ， oss ）各模塊間的關系和通信介面，運用分佈對象技術建立網管信息模型，運用域進行策略的等級管理；討論了策略服務器（ pdp ）和策略實施點（ pep ）的工作流程，採用關系數據庫進行策略的存儲，設計並實現了策略數據庫、策略服務器（ pdp ） 。
  5. Firstly, to state that the study of scm optimization calls, i present the main problems when our home enterprises put scm in practice and the lack of present theoretics. then i divided all of the means of scm optimization into two classes - enterprise management methods and information technology methods, and i discussed every information technology method in detail : enterprise management methods i discussed cover mapping out manipulable plans, strengthening core ability and improving scale economic benefit, controlling sc ' s risk, and making use of the third party ' s logistics. in chapter 4 i discuss information technique methods in detail, which cover optimizing r & d of erp and scp, edi techniques, internet information technology, the other logistics techniques, advance planning system, and network technology

    最後詳細論述了優化供應鏈管理的各種企業管理方式，主要包括有：制定可行的優化實施計劃、加強企業核心能力提高企業規模經濟效益、控制供應鏈風險的措施、合理利用第三方物流等幾種方式，第四章主要論述了優化供應鏈管理的信息技術手段，有: erp和scp軟體開發的優化、使用edi技術優化供應籩管理、基於internet的供應鏈管理信息技術支撐體系、其它物流技術手段、高級計劃排程系統以及網路技術方案等。
  6. The article, divided into 3 periods, describes the history of the development of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation, and gives us a true picture of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation in the following aspects : societal economy of zhujiang river valley, present conditions of fairway, harbors, ships and supporting & guarding systems such as waterway transportation industry, communication, piloting, and etc. the main contents include the characteristics of zhujiang river ' s layout, the fulfillments of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation and the quantities of passengers and cargoes that zhujiang river carried, laying emphasis on the conveyance method and characteristics of zhujiang river as a main and important waterway transportation channel, and introducing characteristics of the fairway layout of the zhujiang river, present conditions of fairway grading structure, layout characteristics of the harbors in zhujiang river valley, harbor ' s handling capacity & container harbor ' s present situation, and gross tonnage & layout characteristics of shipping capacity of zhujiang river valley, ships " technical conditions and transportation methods

    論文分三個階段論述了珠江航運發展的歷史沿革。從珠江流域社會經濟、航道、港口、船舶，以及水運工業、通訊導航等支持保障系統等方面論述了珠江航運的發展現狀，分析了珠江水系河流分佈特點，珠江航運生產，客貨運輸量，並重點論述珠江水系水運主通道和重要河道的運輸方式和運輸特點；珠江航道分佈特點、航道等級結構現狀；珠江水系港口分佈特點、港口吞吐量及集裝箱港口現狀；珠江水系船舶運力的總量、結構及分佈特點，船舶的技術狀況、運輸方式等。論文分析了珠江航運發展存在問題及制約因素，珠江航運發展存在的主要問題，一是內河航運建設資金投入不足；二是水資源未得到綜合利用；三是航運管理體制不順；四是技術裝備落後，限制了內河航運優勢的整體發揮。
  7. In consideration of the present situation in china, it is suggested that we should make out the ecological functional division of rivers, plan and set various conservation targets for different rivers, and confirm corresponding conservation levels so as to enforce river conservation and restoration

    結合我國的具體國情，建議應用「生態支持配置」概念，盡快規劃我國河流生態功能分區，設定不同區位的生態保護目標和等級，確定相應的保護水平，分區、分類、分級實施河流保護與修復。
  8. Combined with the significant project - gongboxia hydro - power station construction, emphasized on construction during flood period of power station construction period, the climate character of the upstream of yellow river basin and the practice operation state of cascade reservoirs are analyzed, some problems in construction during flood period such as flood propagation time, interval flood discharge forecast, construction risk, flood period pre - alarm and longyangxia reservoir ' s function on construction of gongboxia are also studied, with an aim at presenting real interval flood forecast scheme and dispatching method, so as to provide technological support for gongboxia hydro - power station construction period

    本論文結合國家重點工程項目?公伯峽水電站的建設，以電站建設期施工渡汛為研究重點，從實施出發，分析黃河上游氣候特性和梯級水庫群的實際運行狀況，對施工渡汛中的主要問題?洪水流達時間、區間洪水預報、渡汛風險、汛期預警、龍羊峽水庫在渡汛中的作用等進行了比較全面深入的研究，目的在於提出可用於實際的區間洪水預報方案和調度方法，為公伯峽水電站施工期建設提供技術支撐。
  9. To meet the market demands, the company provides such services as offering human resources of all levels for star hotels, standardized training of all kinds for tourism, tour guide service and pre - exam training for the national tour guide certificate, appraisal of vocational skills of tourism personnel, offering human resources for exhibitions, exchange and sharing of tourism information of all kinds, etc

    根據市場需求，本公司目前開展的主要服務項目有：為星級酒店提供各層次的人力資源配置；旅遊業各類服務人員標準化培訓；導游從業人員全程服務及《全國導遊人員資格證》考前培訓；旅遊業相關服務人員職業技能鑒定；提供會展人力資源支持；各類旅遊信息的交流與共享，等等。
  10. It is natural to associate distributed application with middleware. imagine such kind of middleware for streaming media : first, it can make it possible that inter - connection and inter - operation among distributed nodes and make the developers focus on application, rather than the details of transmission and control

    有沒有可能提供一個流媒體中間件，為開發人員提供節點間的互連互操作，使得開發人員不需要面對底層網路的傳輸和控制；同時，又對流媒體的開發提供第一級的支持，如採集，處理，播放等。
  11. In order to solve the problem of credit stinting in the loan operation of commercial banks in our country, we should borrow the experience of the american government to build the second class market, etc. we should jump out of the thinking inertia only in the risk to find the countermeasure, and encourage the lenders to lend according to the bank interest combined with guarantee measures

    要解決這一問題，應借鑒美國聯邦政府運用擔保、建立學生貸款二級市場和支付特別津貼等財政性激勵手段，解決放貸資金風險性大、流動性差和獲利困難等問題的經驗，跳出只在「風險性」上尋找對策的思維定勢，圍繞貸方利率並結合擔保等手段激勵貸方放貸。
  12. Mapgis being taking as basic plat, based on watershed information accumulation, watershed land resource map analysis was carried out on shape and structure on grounds of elementary theory of land resource. aided by spss software, principal analysis and clusters means was utilized to evaluate watershed ' s land quality hierarchy. experiment of combination of gis and subject model was made, to provide scientific foundation and technological support for watershed synthetic management and planning

    以mapgis為基礎平臺，在數字流域信息積累的基礎上，根據土地資源的基本理論對流域土地資源進行形狀、結構的圖形分析，並藉助spss統計軟體，利用主成分分析和聚類分析方法進行流域土地質量等級評價，對數字流域構建中gis與專業模型的結合進行了嘗試，為流域綜合治理及規劃提供科學依據和技術支撐。
  13. This thesis mainly researches on pattern of telecommunication management analysis and decision support in our fix - line telecommunication operation. first the construction of data warehouse is discussed, analyses the data of the base information, billing information and calling detail record of the customer, and then discuss the methods of data mining including defining the operation scope, sampling, data analysis, modeling and implementation we put focal point on the choice and design that the model of data mining, on the basis of the already studies of abroad and the actual needs of fix - line telecommunication company. three data mining models of our fix - line telecommunication operation are putted forward : customer value model, customer retention model, and customer segment model

    本文對于固網通信業經營決策支持模式的探討和研究，是從企業級數據倉庫的構建出發，圍繞如何提高企業客戶細化和預測能力的問題，針對通信企業積累的大量客戶基本信息、客戶通話信息、客戶帳單信息、客戶繳欠費等數據，在數據挖掘方法論的指導下，通過業務問題范圍、選取和抽樣、探索型數據分析、建模和實施等步驟進行分析，闡述通信企業以數據倉庫為核心的數據挖掘模型選擇與設計的一般方法，提出我國固網通信運營業的三個數據挖掘應用模型:客戶分群，客戶流失和客戶價值分析。
  14. Instead of prioritizing bandwidth allocation, users can inexpensively overprovision bandwidth when they need to support delay - sensitive traffic such as voice and video

    當用戶需要支持對延遲敏感的流量，如聲音和視頻圖形時，他們可以廉價地獲得很大的帶寬，而不用對帶寬進行優先等級分配。
  15. Instead of prioritizing bandwidth allocation, users can inexpensively overprovision band - width when they need to support delay - sensitive traffic such as voice and video

    當用戶需要支持對延遲敏感的流量，如聲音和視頻圖象時，他們可以廉價地獲得很大的帶寬，而不用對帶寬進行優先等級分配。
  16. In the chapter of component based database access agent, the component criterion for the agent is selected and the component frame of the agent is designed based on the discussion for the component development technology. in the chapter of the platform of network communication, its operational principle is discussed at first, then the program structure of the platform and the key technology of encrypted network transmission is focused. in the chapter of the design and implementation of the server of the agent, the operational principle is researched, the program structure is designed, and the key technologies of database flux control, data buffer, and database security are studied

    基於組件的數據庫訪問代理設計介紹了組件開發技術、數據庫訪問代理的組件標準選擇及數據庫訪問代理的組件框架設計；網路通信平臺設計和實現研究了網路通信平臺的工作原理、實現過程中使用的基本技術，論述了網路加密傳輸關鍵技術，設計了網路通信平臺的程序結構；代理服務端設計和實現研究了代理服務端的工作原理，論述了數據庫流量控制和訪問優先級調度、數據緩沖及安全數據庫支持等關鍵技術，設計了代理服務端的程序結構；代理客戶端設計和實現研究了代理客戶端的工作原理，設計了代理客戶端的程序結構和組件介面。
  17. The study shows that the substrate and other physical variables ( stream mean width, depth and velocity ) in changjiang river system from 1st to 6th order streams present a continuous gradient of physical conditions

    研充表明閶江河一至六級支流平均寬度、深度、流速及底質組成和顆粒大小等物理參數具有明顯的梯度變化。
  18. At the same time, combining with activity diagram and state chart diagram, author gives a vivid analysis of china telecom idc operation flow, including all types of operation, natural and exceptional embranchment, to show the operation function and process of idc management system all around

    同時，結合活動圖、狀態轉移圖等生動詳細地分析了中國電信網路數據中心的業務處理流程，包括各種業務類型的處理流程，以及正常異常等分支狀況，全面深入的展現了中國電信超級信息港的業務功能和處理過程。
  19. In this paper we have researched mainly real time embedded operating system, including the develop process of bsp for embedded operating system, the cutting - down of rtos, the rtnp model in aos, and the implement of internet service for aos, in detailed as follows : ( 1 ) give the main property of embedded operating system, compare the characteristics of popular eos such as vxworks, qnx, window ce, embedded linux, embedded window xp, and provide the rule for select a operating system that will meet the need of aos

    本文以嵌入式操作系統在aos （高級在軌系統）中的應用為研究背景，研究了支持aos應用的實時嵌入式操作系統，包括嵌入式操作系統bsp的開發、嵌入式操作系統的剪裁；實時網路協議模型的構造，以及在aos體制下internet服務的實現。具體工作如下： 1研究嵌入式操作系統的特徵，對比了vxworks 、 qnx 、 windowce 、 embeddedlinux ， embeddedwindowxp等現有流行的嵌入式操作系統，為選擇符合aos應用的實時嵌入式操作系統提供依據。
  20. The main channel of shing mun river was slightly better, graded fair, but it suffered from the pollution load coming from its tributaries, and its self - cleansing capabilities were limited due to its very weak flow in the intertidal area

    城門河主河道的情況稍好，水質等級為普通，但因受到支流污染物的影響，加上潮汐水流緩慢，凈化能力不足，因此當時城門河裡幾乎沒有水生物棲息。
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