支配市場地位 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhīpèishìchǎngdewèi]
支配市場地位
英文
dominant position of market power- 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 (分支; 支派) branch; offshoot 2 (地支) the twelve earthly branches3 (姓氏) a surname...
- 配 : Ⅰ動詞1 (兩性結合) join in marriage 2 (使動物交配) mate (animals) 3 (按適當的標準或比例加以...
- 市 : 同 「黻」[fú]
- 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 (平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物) a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] (...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 支配 : 1. (安排) arrange; allocate; budget 2. (控制) control; dominate; govern
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Four aspects are summed up : construction of new plantation production system according to the market ' s demand ; formation of industrial advantage by developing region agriculture, scale management and specialized production level ; change from the direct trade to processing trade of agricultural products ; attaching great importance to barley production, thus promoting the development of feed processing and food industrial. in the fourth chapter, the dissertation poses some necessary measures of the adjustment and escalation of hubei rural industrial structure. it mainly includes : deepening the property right system reform of rural land ; blazing new trails in the system ; reforming the rural science and technology mamgement system ; enhancing macroscopic regulation ; carrying out the cities and towns strategy ; reconstructing the structure of the agricultural development according to the comparative advantage law
第四章,提出了湖北農村產業結構調整升級的配套措施,主要包括:深化農村土地產權制度改革,促進農業生產要素合理流動與優化配置;實行制度創新,促進農村資本市場發育,為農村產業結構調整升級提供資金保證;改革企業科技管理體制,用高新科技改造和武裝農業,為農村產業結構調整升級提供技術支撐;加強宏觀調控力度,為農村產業結構調整升級提供正確導向和有力指導;實施城鎮化戰略,促進農村產業結構整體優化;搞好農業市場定位,按比較優勢原則,重構農業發展格局。For 100 years, up to 1914, the sterling bond dominated world financial markets.
在1914年以前的一百年裡,英鎊債券在世界金融市場上占據著支配地位。The regulation of abuse of market dominant position is one of central part, which is helpful to maintain free competition, consumer welfare and firm ’ s fair benefit. the text begins from the basic principle and introduces some different regulations of different countries
本文從禁止濫用市場支配地位制度的基礎理論出發,通過對外國及地區濫用市場支配地位規制狀況的介紹,著重著墨於我國反壟斷法對濫用市場支配地位規制的設計情況。However, this is not a market trend and the current tramp orderbook is overwhelmingly dominated by german owners ( 77 % )
但這還沒有成為一種市場趨勢,德國船東在當前的不定期新船造船訂單中仍占據著支配性的地位( 77 % ) 。Tentatively on legal sanction methods of abusing market - dominating position
試論對濫用市場支配地位行為的法律制裁方式Abuse acts mainly consists of monopoly pricing, refusals to deal, tie - in sales or tie - in other unreasonable condition, exclusive dealing agreements, etc. thirdly, this text introduces that constructivism and behaviorism are two approaches of anti - monopoly regulation. constructivism regulates concentrating situation in order to control the degree
文章結合各國的立法實踐,對濫用市場支配地位的行為的涵義和表現形式進行了分析,主要分析了壟斷高價、掠奪性定價、搭售、拒絕交易、歧視待遇和獨家交易等行為。Intellectual property right is a legitimate monopoly. generally speaking, intellectual property possibly makes the proprietor hold a dominant market position, some proprietor of intellectual property right abuse the dominant market position for benefit. as we know, antimonopoly law " s purpose is to protect competition, so anticompetitive acts will be published by antimonopoly law
但是,知識產權這種獨占權往往會使權利擁有者在某一特定市場上形成壟斷或支配地位,限制了該市場的競爭,尤其是在某些情況下,知識產權人可能會超出法律允許的正當范圍,濫用其依法獲得的正當權,通過不正當地行使知識產權,非法限制競爭,從而違反了反壟斷法。Public utilities which share a common network structure typically create a good or service which is relevant with “ public interest ”, and burdened with “ universal service ” obligations of some sort. in the absence of any competition, public utilities will be tempted to abuse the market power in order to maximize its profits, so it provides rationales for government ought to intervene in utilities
這三個特徵內部之間具有邏輯上的遞進關系,公用企業特殊的經營范圍使得基於純粹自然壟斷屬性或行政保護而形成的市場支配地位成為可能,而其經營范圍和市場地位又使公用企業必須依法接受管製成為必要。Concentration is an economic law phenomenon which ocurrs with the development of the commodity economy. it is helpful for an enterprise to extend its business, promote its management efficiency and enhance international competition ability. however, it is, adversely, a way for the enterprise to change the constructure of the market and obtain the ascendancy in the market which is harmful to the market competition
企業集中是伴隨著商品經濟的高度發展而產生的一種經濟法律現象,它在擴大企業經營規模、提高企業經營效益、以及強化企業國際競爭力的同時,也可能成為人為地改變市場結構、迅速地集中企業的經濟力量,獲取市場支配地位的重要手段和方法,並進而產生限制市場內競爭的嚴重後果。Innovation to the managerial system of fiscal expenditure, which is an objective demand to perfect market economy and public fiscal system, is a key and fundamental step to eliminate the current problems with fiscal expenditure, regulate distribution of funds, and improve the effect of expenditures to meet the requirement of market economy
財政支出管理體制創新,是完善市場經濟的客觀要求,是健全公共財政體制的必然選擇,更是解決當前財政支出方面問題,消除「越位」 、補足「缺位」 ,規范分配秩序,提高支出效益,更好地適應市場經濟要求的關鍵性和根本性措施。Legal analyzing of enterprises in abusing the marke allocating status
對企業濫用市場支配地位的法律分析In this part, the author mainly discusses the following question : 1, points out the relevant market is determined by two main parameters - - products and geographic area. in some cases the time period may also be relevant ; 2, substitutability has to be judged not only from the standpoint of buyers of the product, but also from that of suppliers ; 3, market share is always an important factor in assessing dominance. ; 4, class ificates abuse and the various kinds of abuse
這部分從濫用市場支配地位的構成要件入手,主要探討了以下幾個方面的內容: 1 、劃分了相關市場的類型,指出相關市場可以分為相關產品市場、相關地域市場和時間市場; 2 、提出對產品的替代性的判斷不僅應從需方替代性,而且還應當從供方替代性來判斷才夠完善; 3 、提出把企業的市場份額作為判斷企業是否具有市場支配地位的最重要的標準; 4 、區分了濫用的幾種類型及其在實踐中的各種表現形式The first part of this text analyzes the basic principle of the regulation of abuse of market dominant position
首先,從法哲學和經濟學兩方面分析了禁止濫用市場支配地位的理論基礎。Main content of this research the brief way includes ( 1 ) establish the core position of model manager ; ( 2 ) organizational and informational support according to the 9 phase of product developing ; ( 3 ) assign resource allocation and supports for product innovation ; ( 4 ) motivation through market chain ; ( 6 ) the result of product development should be testify by outside market result
研究內容產品創新「市場鏈」機制運行思路包括: ( 1 )確立型號經理核心地位; ( 2 )按新產品上市9步驟,進行組織和信息保障; ( 3 )落實產品創新所需的資源配置與支撐; ( 4 )通過市場鏈傳輸產品創新動力; ( 5 )通過sbu建設確保產品創新團隊成員的活力; ( 6 )產品創新的效果必須由其外部市場效果來檢驗。The market influence refers to the business enterprises that obtain the domination position
市場勢力是指在市場上取得了支配地位的企業。Albert cheng, managing director of the world gold council far east, said that jewelry consumption is still the dominant use for gold, taking 90 percent of the market
遠東世紀黃金協會常務理事說,珠寶的消費一直在黃金的使用中占支配地位,占市場的90 % 。In chapter 4, i research to abuse of a dominant position, which is a topical act of abuse of intellectual property. in this chapter, i first discuss how to define market position and relevant market. then, i examine the legitimate act of intellectual property and abuse of intellectual property
第四章,研究了反壟斷法所規制的知識產權濫用兩種典型行為,重點探討了濫用市場支配地位的知識產權行為,分析研究了如何界定市場支配地位,如何確定相關市場尤其是產品市場,重點討論了哪些是知識產權的合法行使行為,哪些是知識產權的濫用行為,應受到反壟斷法規制。The second part of this text introduces different regulations of abuse of market dominant position by comparing the different countries. at first, the text has briefly summed up the concept of market dominant position
第二部分通過研究各國及地區的反壟斷立法狀況,介紹了反壟斷法對濫用市場支配地位的規制狀況。The development motions of the textile auxiliaries in the world are described, and the status quo of market and recent features of the development are pointed out : the west european auxiliaries keep on occupying the predominant position in the world, the strength of setting " technical barriers ", " trading barriers " and " green barriers " have been further reinforced, and the development of the new text. auxiliaries has been put onto the marked position
摘要闡述了世界紡織印染助劑發展動向,指出了世界紡織印染助劑的市場現狀和發展新特點:西歐的紡織助劑在世界市場上依舊?據支配地位,設置「技術壁壘」 、 「貿易壁壘」和「綠色壁壘」的力度進一步加強,新紡織助劑的開發放到顯著地位。As a form of abuse of dominant position, predatory pricing is prohibited by antitrust law. predatory pricing is so similar to normal competition that there is no consensus about whether it should be prohibited or how it should be regulated
掠奪性定價作為濫用市場支配地位的范型之一為反壟斷法所規制,由於掠奪性定價行為與正常的價格競爭行為極為相似,就是否應當規制或者應當如何規制問題,均有很大爭議。分享友人