收入余數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shōurùyúshǔ]
收入余數 英文
balance of proceeds
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 （進來或進去） enter 2 （參加） join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 （合乎） conf...
  • 余 : Ⅰ動詞（剩下） remain; leave: 9減4 余 5。 nine minus four is five ; four from nine leaves five ; i...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 收入 : 1 （收進來的錢） income; revenue; receipts; gainings; earning; gross; proceeds; takings 2 （收進...
  • 余數 : remainder; complement of a number: 9減4, 余數為5。 take 4 from 9 and the remainder is 5
  1. In this paper, we first analyze the input and output as well as cost - benefit rate of chinese livestock industry by the example of hog, beef, mutton and dairy cow. then, we choose the samples from different regions in different time, use the stochastic production frontier suggested by battese and coelli ( 1992 ), which is aimed at the panel data ( balanced or unbalanced ), and make the econometric analysis for the growth of hog, beef, mutton, and dairy cow. different from the former research for livestock industry, the efficiency measurement theory is introdiced into the growth model and the tfp is dissolved into technical advancement, technological efficiency and residual, the translog production function is used to make the estimation more precised

    本文首先以生豬，肉牛、肉羊和奶牛為例對近年來我國畜牧業的投入產出和成本收益狀況進行了分析，然後採用battese和coelli在1992年提出的針對混合數據（ paneldata ）的隨機邊界生產函數形式，在不同地區選取一定的樣本，利用樣本省的時間序列與截面混合數據，對生豬，肉牛，肉羊和奶牛的增長因素進行了分析，與以往對于畜牧業增長研究不同的是，將效率測算理論引入生產增長模型，把全要素生產率分解為技術進步、技術效率和殘差項，並採取了更加符合實際的超越對數函數形式，使傳統上使用的索洛余值法得到改進，更深層次的剖析了我國畜牧業目前的增長方式。
  2. Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted

    具體來講，根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞理論，建立混凝土的開裂準則，根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合，從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂預測模式，總共有16種開裂模式；裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的本構關系矩陣，即用等效剛度代替原有剛度，考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零，這樣會使裂后的總剛出現病態，為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行預處理，一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題，另一方面就是可加速收斂。
  3. Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale

    本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上，第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整，用數據統計的方法，定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡，分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應，揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業，尤其是高速增長的農村工業，對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用；農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大，農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響，但作用不可高估；非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量，解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下，切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業；農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度，減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析，結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐，提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則，明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面：一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策，二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度，三是制定產業結構調整的規劃，四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級，五是加快城鎮化過程，優化農村產業結構。
  4. On the basis of the clear concept and theory of " suggestion of assets evaluation " s operating standards " enacted by our country " s national assets management bureau this essay makes a deep research and analysis on our country " s current goodwill " s concept, characteristics and value " s effects and also points out the existing problems and puts forward the goodwill " s concept of my own. on the basis of the study of the goodwill " s concept, this essay makes a study of our country " s current two major goodwill " s valuation methods and also analyses the theory basis and prerequisite on it " s applying, and moreover, this essay points out the existing problems of the approach of extra profits and put forward the improving suggestions, and also probes into fussy valuation method

    本文在充分吸收國內外商譽理論和商譽評估理論研究的基礎上，從商譽的基本含義和科學概念入手，界定了商譽的基本構成要素、特徵和分類；以價值理論和資產評估價值論為起點，分析了商譽的價值構成，商譽評估的前提、目的和存在的問題；在全面對比分析了資產評估基本方法的基礎上，對商譽評估的超額收益法和余值法進行了詳細的分析和例證，提出了兩種方法的應用原則；最後應用層次分析法和模糊數學的方法，探索性地提出了商譽的模糊評估方法，豐富了商譽評估的理論和方法。
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