收斂地區 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shōuliǎndeqū]
收斂地區 英文
convergence zone
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 斂 : Ⅰ動詞1 （收起; 收住） hold back; keep back 2 （約束） restrain 3 （收集; 徵收） gather; collect; ...
  • 區 : 區名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 收斂 : 1 （減弱或消失） weaken or disappear 2 （約束言行） restrain oneself 3 [數學] convergence; constr...
  1. Agglomerative effectiveness : the effect on regional economical inequality because of industrial agglomeration. in order to show the effects of industry on regional inequality, the model of panel data is applied to analyze the relationship between industrialization and economy growth., which is helpful to estimate whether the tendency of growth is convergence and the structural effectiveness. the time series model is used to analyze the effect of industrial agglomeration on regional inequality, where gini coefficient is taken as the index of industrial agglomeration

    為了更清楚地把握工業在地區差距上的效應，本文用面板數據模型分析工業化程度和經濟增長之間的相關關系，從而判斷區域經濟發展趨勢是否收斂，工業在「結構效應」方面的影響;計算表示工業集聚程度的基尼系數，通過時間序列模型分析工業集聚對地區經濟差距的「集聚效應」影響。
  2. Controlling time - specific and province - specific factors and serial correlation, we find there is conditional convergence of regional disparity for province - based rural development and internal disparity among the east, the middle and the west of china

    檢驗結果顯示，在考慮了時間和省份特殊效應、序列相關等因素的影響后，中國各省農村發展差距以及東中西部地區農村發展的內部差距均存在條件性收斂。
  3. Application of the algorithm for different observed head data sets indicate that the model can be successfully applied for aquifer systems where data available may be sparse and with errors. calculated groundwater heads by identification results in fourteen parameter areas are fit for observed heads in field, and flowing filed is similar. the study demonstrates the effectiveness of the ga global optimization model for parameter identification, which is an important step towards real system simulation and effective planning and management of groundwater resources

    通過算例研究，表明上述演算法可行，且rbf神經網路方法和退火遺傳演算法對地下水系統參數的識別效果都較好，而退火遺傳演算法較之標準的遺傳演算法具有更好的收斂性將演算法應用到北京市密懷順地區，在收集、分析研究區資料基礎上，建立了北京市密懷順平原區地下水模擬模型，並用遺傳演算法進行了地下水系統參數識別，在十四個分區情況下，計算水位與實際水位擬合的較好，各應力期末的計算與實測等水位線基本一致，表明該識別值較為合理。
  4. The study area is in the eastern part of linqing depression, with an area of 5910km2. it is a mesozoic - tertiary rift basin, located in the southwestern end of bohai bay basin

    構造位置處于渤海灣盆地西南收斂端，為一中、新生代大陸裂谷盆地，總面積18000km ~ 2 ，研究區面積約5910km ~ 2 。
  5. Interval newton algorithm is used extensively in the calculation of chemical engineering such as the determination of phase stability, reactive azeotropes, robust process simulation, reliable parameter estimation, etc. all of these results show that interval newton algorithm is suitable to solve most kinds of nonlinear equation successfully

    由於區間牛頓法強壯的全局收斂性和同時求得多個解的能力使得區間牛頓法廣泛地應用在化工計算領域，如：相穩定性分析、反應共沸物的判斷及組成確定、穩態過程模擬、參數估計等等。
  6. The new algorithm starts from an initial estimate which is based on the hough transform, and a rectangular window is centered using the current line approximation, and a new line estimation is generated by making a total least squares fit through the pixels contained within the window. this is repeated until convergence is reached. lastly, we have suggested a new technique which may recover the motion and structure parameters of a moving object by using of 21 optical flow lines based on the optical flow fields of the feature line this thesis is the project supported by aeronautical foundation science ( no. 99f53065 ) and research center of measuring and testing technologies, and control engineering in nanchang institute of aeronautical technology ( no. 2001 - 15 )

    演算法的思路是：首先，在小區域內運用霍夫變換確定直線的初始值；其次，以直線的初始值所對應的直線為中心線，建立一個矩形框；最後，利用矩形框內所包含的邊緣點數據不斷地迭代直至收斂，從而達到進一步修正直線的坐標參數；本文基於特徵直線的光流場，即線流場，建立了一種利用21條光流線確定空間三維物體旋轉運動參數、平移運動參數以及對應的空間直線坐標的線性演算法。
  7. This paper deals with the problem of crosstalk mitigation at both methodological and algorithmic levels. noting that intermediate operations between global routing and detailed routing are very effective in crosstalk estimation and reduction, the authors propose to incorporate several intermediate steps that are separated in traditional design flow into an integrated routing resource assignment stage, so that the operations could easily cooperate to fully exert their power on crosstalk reduction. an efficient priority - based heuristic algorithm is developed, which works slice by slice

    在布線的各階段中，總體布線有較大的靈活性，但對各區域或信號線上的串擾難以估計詳細布線可以精確地計算串擾，但靈活性太小，往往出現反復拆線重布，難以達到設計收斂相比之下，總體布線和詳細布線中間的階段既有一定的靈活性，又可以相對準確地計算噪聲，是解決串擾問題的理想時機。
  8. The main theories of regional difference variation were cited, such as : the theory of divergence, the theory of convergence, the theory of inverted " u ", the theory of new growth, the theory of cyclical fluctuation. the divergent tendency of the regional economic difference in hunan from the enforcement of the policy of reform and opening and the convergent characteristics of the difference between some central cities and its peripheral regions in hunan were analyzed in this thesis

    文章評述了地區差異變動的主要理論：地區經濟差異發散論、地區經濟差異收斂論、倒「 u 」形理論、新增長理論、周期波動論等，分析了湖南省改革開放以來各市州經濟差異的發散特徵、部分中心緘市與周邊縣市差異的收斂特徵及當前湖南省區域經濟差異變動情況與倒「 u 」形理論、周期波動論的相符之處。
  9. The evidence indicates that this model describes the economic growth in china very well, if holding population growth, capital accumulation and institutional change factor constant, chinese provinces converge at about the rate that the augmented solow model predicts

    實證研究結果表明該模型很好地描述了各省市的經濟增長情況，如果控制了人口增長率、資本積累率以及制度因素的差異，中國地區間經濟增長會出現如索羅模型所預測的條件收斂現象。
  10. These include not only the protection of the rights and interests of intellectual property obligee, but the more important one is to reinforce the recognition of macao residents regarding the protection of intellectual property rights, which will attract more foreign investments as a result. in fact, the government has made great effort in recent years to strike at intellectual property torts by means of criminal prosecutions and administrative means which are effective ways to lessen those torts. however, under the current laws of intellectual property rights, there is no specific article concerning the indemnification system of intellectual property torts, and it only relies on civil laws as a supplement to the current intellectual property laws

    澳門地區作為世界貿易組織中心之成員，有責任履行相應義務，當中不僅加強力度維護和保障知識產權人之權利和利益，更重要是將澳門地區保護知識產權之水平提高，藉此吸引更多的外來投資者；事實上，近年來政府各部門已著力打擊侵犯知識產權的行為，尤其在刑事打擊和行政手段保障兩個方面，已使知識產權侵害行為有所收斂，但是，在澳門現行知識產權法例中，並沒有專章列節規范知識產權侵權損害賠償之制度，為此，根據民法作為補充制度原則，有關侵權行為之機制是否可以完全適用，值得研究和探討。
  11. At present, it is still in the middle stage of kuznets curve ; the differences of income in the interior of the east and the west are bigger than the middle, and they have been in the scope of income inequality which is regarded to be bigger by the international ; the phenomenon of " the club convergence " of income growth of the fanner between the east and the middle is obvious, but this can not appear between the east and the west, the west and the middle ; the differences in the interior of the high income area and the low income area are smaller than in the interior of the other areas in which the differences are increasing, this conforms to " the u " theory. by adopting theil model to analysis the general farmers incomes differences based on various regions, it is showed clearly that the farmers income inequality among different areas is the main reason to result to rural income differences. this part contents chapter 1, chapter 2 and chapter 3

    結果表明，無論從那個角度來看，改革以來，我國地區間農民收入均呈現差異擴大的態勢，而且擴大的速度快，幅度大，且目前仍處在庫茲涅茲所提出的「 u型」曲線的中期階段；東部與西部地區內部各省之間收入差異較大，目前已進入國際上公認的較大不平等的范圍，而中部內部差異較小，目前仍處于合理范圍之內；同時農民收入增長在東部與中部之間出現了新經濟增長理論所揭示的「俱樂部收斂」現象，而這一現象在東部與西部、中部與西部之間卻沒有發生；高收入與低收入水平區內部差異小，而介於中間收入水平的區域內部差異較大，且保持著較強的擴大趨勢，這一點基本上與「 u型」理論的結論相符。
  12. We test the convergence with unit root test of panel data to examine the trend of china rural development regional disparity

    為了考察中國農村發展地區差距的變化趨勢，我們採用面板數據單位根檢驗的不同方法對其收斂性進行了嚴格的計量檢驗。
  13. In tracking section, we still adopt the snake to converge on the object contour by improving the energy functions, in the tracking frame, initial points are acquired by calculating the average inter - frame motion vector of the block, because all snaxels have approximately the same motion vector as the moving object is proposed to be rigid and have no salient deformation

    跟蹤部分：根據剛體運動的特點（運動區域具有一致性和不發生較大的形變）求出運動目標的平均位移矢量，與在分割部分求出的目標的輪廓點的位置相加，作為下一幀跟蹤的初始輪廓點，結合改進的snake能量函數使其更精確地收斂到運動目標輪廓上，達到準確跟蹤的效果。
  14. First, based on comprehension analysis of the present study status on optimizing method to displacement back analysis in underground engineering home and abroad, intelligent optimizing method, which fits the features of underground engineering, has been developed by introducing annealing algorithm and genetic algorithm and improving them. second, according to practical features of nonlinear displacement for underground engineering, the mechanical model on back analysis to initial ground stress and mechanical parameters of surrounding rock mass in underground engineering is established, which is based on the measuring results of displacement of convergence in underground holes. while, by introducing finite element method and combining improved annealing algorithm and improved genetic - annealing algorithm, the theory and method of elastic - plastic displacement back analysis to surrounding rock in underground engineering has been founded

    首先，本文在綜合分析國內外地下工程優化位移反分析方法研究現狀的基礎上，引進模擬退火與遺傳演算法，並對其進行改進，建立了適合於地下工程問題特點的智能優化演算法;其次，根據地下工程非線性特點，基於地下工程洞周收斂位移量測結果，建立了用於地下工程初始地應力與圍巖力學參數反演分析的力學模型，並引進有限元分析手段，結合改進模擬退火演算法與改進遺傳-模擬退火演算法，分別建立了基於這兩種智能優化演算法的地下工程圍巖彈塑性位移反分析理論與方法，並開發了相應的分析計算程序，為地下工程圍巖穩定性與開挖順序優化分析奠定了基礎;然後，在上述基礎上，根據地下工程開挖施工順序優化設計的特點，建立了基於圍巖塑性區面積的地下工程開挖施工順序優化分析模型，基於改進模擬退火演算法與改進遺傳-模擬退火演算法建立了地下工程開挖施工順序優化分析方法，並開發了相應的分析計算程序;最後，將上述分析計算程序用於工程實例分析，探討了其應用方法，證明了該文研究成果的合理性和可靠性。
  15. The main conclusions are as follows : through the different structure and algorithm application of bp model in the predication of regional groundwater hydrology, the hidden layers number, learning rates, neuron number of hidden layer and training errors of bp model and accelerated bp algorithm which influence the convergence effects and test results of model are compared each other. some application technology related parameters of bp structure design are put forward

    論文取得了以下主要成果：通過不同bp網路結構和演算法在區域地下水文預測中的實例研究，重點比較了不同層次結構、隱層單元數、學習速率、訓練收斂誤差等4個基本要素及不同演算法、不同樣本容量等對模型收斂效果、模擬、檢驗與預報結果的具體影響。
  16. We come up with an iterative approach using the newton - raphson method that has good efficiency and accuracy and is free from singularity and non - convergence except in a small region near the center of the earth

    提出了一個基於迭代newton - raphson方法的坐標變換快速演算法。除了靠近地心的一個小區域之外，新演算法不存在奇異和不收斂的情況。
  17. The paper solved unsteady groundwater flow equation with the mentioned disperse pattern and the results have shown its stabilize astringency. the method was applied to manipulate groundwater in shuishy area, dalian and got satisfied results. this method can also be applied in other relevant fields

    本文用它求解非穩定流地下水運動方程，並證明了演算法穩定性及收斂性；還用這種方法對大連水師營地區地下水運動狀況進行了數值模擬，且取得了較好的效果，此法也可在其它類似計算中推應用。
  18. In the middle and west areas, especially those areas rich in energy and minerals, their resource allocation power and economic competitive power may improve obviously, as a result, regional economic convergence arises

    東部沿海能源與礦產等資源短缺地區備受資源約束遞增的壓力；中部尤其是能源與礦產等資源富集地區資源配置力與經濟競爭力明顯遞增，從而出現地區經濟收斂趨勢。
  19. Many experts inside and outside china ( such as wei houkai 1997, cai fang 2000, liu xiaming, wei yingqi 2004 ) have made a lot of analysis and study on the question whether the economic development distance between eastern china and western china has been lengthened or narrowed

    國內外的許多學者對我國東中西部地區之間經濟發展的收斂還是發散問題做了大量的實證分析研究，雖然在總體趨勢上存在一定的爭議，但基本上都認同以90年為分界線我國地區之間的經濟發展由收斂走向發散。
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