收縮筋 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shōusuōjīn]
收縮筋
英文
shrinkage rib-
What impeded bloom from giving stephen counsels of hygiene and prophylactic to which should be added suggestions concerning a preliminary wetting of the head and contraction of the muscles with rapid splashing of the face and neck and thoracic and epigastric region in case of sea or river bathing, the parts of the human anatomy most sensitive to cold being the nape, stomach, and thenar or sole of foot
布盧姆原想對斯蒂芬做一些有關衛生和預防方面的勸告,並且想告訴他,在進行海水浴或河水浴之前,應該先把頭部弄濕,還往面龐頸背胸部與上腹部猛然澆水, ?使筋肉收縮,因為人體對低溫最敏感的部位乃是后頸胃部和腳心。In the design, the construction measures such as application of shrinkage - compensating concrete, arrangement of spacing layer between the foundation rock and the bottom slab, adding outside waterproof layer, flexible connection between outlet pipe with side - wall, integerated concrete placement of pump seat with bottom slab and design of reinforcement with application of advanced calculation theory are used according to the characteristics of lager span, larger volume and complex loading conditions of the understructure
針對下部結構跨度大、體積大、受力復雜的特點,在設計中採取多種措施,包括採用補償收縮混凝土、基巖與底板間設隔離層、增設外防水層、出水管與邊墻採用柔性連接、機座與底板整體澆注、採用先進計算理論指導配筋。This result has practical significance. in this paper ' s theoretical section, base on current shrinkage and creep calculational methods, analysis to the experiment project and tall building structure examples were made, and then the influence of shrinkage and creep to structure stress was put into discussion ; moreover, an fea program was compi led to calculate shrinkage and creep strain considering construction process, and through a tall building instance, the influence to tall frame structure stress was analyzed
本文的理論部分在現有收縮徐變計算方法的基礎上對本試驗工程和高層建築結構進行了算例分析,通過與彈性計算值的對比,討論了收縮徐變對結構內力的影響,以及計算收縮徐變時是否考慮鋼筋和施工過程對結果的影響;本文還編制了考慮施工過程收縮徐變的有限元程序,並進行了算例分析。Dystonic cramps are where a muscle that is not needed for a movement is contracted
肌張力異常性抽筋,是指當進行某個動作時,不需要用到的肌肉卻在收縮。Hydraulic concrete crusher detail : all round, extremely efficient concrete crusher system for concrete demolition in general, and reinforcement exposure in particular. the system works immissionfree, i. e. : it does not produce any noise, dust or cibrations and operates without water. description : pliers qty 1, hydraulic power pack qty 1, 10m long oil pipe set of hoses, high pression qty 2, accessories bag qty 1
啟動電機帶動油泵運轉,液壓油直接返回油箱手動轉動換向閥三位四通閥一個位置后,液壓油進入系統推動活塞,活塞桿伸出,帶動鉗體收縮,從而破碎鋼筋混凝土結構,反向轉動換向閥,鉗體松開,完成一個工作循環。The pathological diagnosis should include : ( 1 ) the electromyographic ( emg ) recording and ultrasound imaging of local twitch responses ( ltrs ), ( 2 ) the emg recording of spontaneous electrical activity ( endplate noise ) at multiple active loci in the mtrp, and ( 3 ) the biopsies of mtrp that show contraction knots and giant round muscle fibers
病理學的診斷應該包括: ( 1 )局部抽搐反應的肌電圖記錄與超音波影像, ( 2 )在肌筋膜激痛點里的多發性活動性小點上之自發性電位活動(終板雜訊)的肌電圖紀錄, ( 3 )肌筋膜激痛點的切片檢查顯現出收縮結節和大而圓的肌肉纖維。A muscle cramp is an involuntarily and forcibly contracted muscle that does not relax
肌肉抽筋是指肌肉的無意識強烈收縮,無法獲得鬆弛。The next this text is based on the appearance theories, according to the characteristics that the temperature dispersion of super thick mass concrete planceer of high - rise building primarily is an even difference in temperature and an even constringency, suppose the level shears are line with the displacement, adopting a big physical volume concrete of planceer in flexibility foundation for plank computing model, from theoretically deducing the difference in temperature of mass concrete contracting should basic formula of dint, and analysis the crack rule and the influence factor of mass concrete temperature contract, and bringing up the theory calculation method about temperature stress of mass concrete and the biggest whole method that sprinkle the length, at the same time according to basic formula of the temperature stress of mass concrete and the concrete construction experience, bringing five technique measures to prevent the temperature crack of mass concrete
其次本文以唯象理論為基礎,根據高層建築超厚底板大體積混凝土承受的溫差主要是均勻溫差和均勻收縮的特點,闡述了大體積混凝土溫度應力理論計算的簡化方法和最大整澆長度的計算方法,同時根據大體積混凝土溫度收縮應力基本公式和大體積混凝土結構施工經驗,提出了防止大體積混凝土溫度裂縫的五項技術措施。最後本文以廈門郵電大廈3 . 5m超厚底板施工為實例,從大體積混凝土溫度應力計算、混凝土保溫材料厚度計算、混凝土配合比的確定,鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土的泵送和澆築以及大體積混凝土內部溫度的監測和後期養護等方面進行了理論應用。With the prerequisite of meeting requirement of its working performance, the mix design of common grades can be concluded though strength test if we check various property of the said concrete with the certain mix design, such as compressive strength, tensile strength, elastic modulus, reinforcement wrapping strength, leakage resistance, shrink property and charring resistance, and compare them with property of ordinary concrete, we will find that the various dynamic property of self - densifying high performance concrete is very satisfactory and the durability is quite ideal
在滿足自密實高性能混凝土工作性能的前提下,通過強度試驗得出常用強度等級混凝土的配合比,檢測該配合比下的自密實高性能混凝土的抗壓強度、劈裂抗拉強度、彈性模量、鋼筋握裹力性能、抗滲性、收縮性、抗炭化性等性能,以及各種性能與普通混凝土的比較,驗證自密實高性能混凝土硬化后的各方面力學性能是完全能夠符合要求的,並且具有較高的耐久性。Study on the creep stress of reinforced concrete frame structures affected by temperature and shrinkage
鋼筋混凝土框架結構在溫度及收縮作用下的徐變應力分析In light of the simulative research results, three methods are applied to analyze some controversial problems in this kind of structural system ( such as the concrete pouring sequence of continuous ends, the applying sequence of pretensioned force, the removal of the temporary supports, the concrete pouring style of continuous ends, the optimization of constructional reinforcement and prestressed reinforcement ). some important conclusions are drawn : the concrete pouring sequence of continuous ends should be in accordance with the principle of " interval end " ; the removal of temporary supports is also on this principle ( opposite to traditional opinions ). at the same time, other problems such as the shrinkage and creep effects of concrete, the c racking and failure pattern, the optimization of reinforced bars and prestressed bars are also analyzed in detail
在此基礎上,對于目前先簡支后連續結構體系中存在的一些有爭議的問題(如后連續端部澆築和后連續預應力張拉的順序、體系轉換中的臨時支座拆除順序、后連續端部澆築方式、后連續端部的預應力筋及普通鋼筋的優化等) ,我們分別運用三種方法進行了細致的模擬分析、研究,並得出了一些具有重要工程意義的結論:后連續端部的澆築順序和后連續預應力張拉的「隔跨」原則,臨時支座拆除的「隔跨」原則(此前人們一直認為「對稱澆注和對稱張拉」是最為合理的施工工序) ,混凝土的收縮、徐變對先簡支后連續結構體系的影響一般較小等。Based on the linear creep superposition principle, admiting average loading age coefficient and average time - lasting coefficient, adopting creep and shrinkage calcultion in aci code, a simplified method of creep and shrinkage analysis in reinforced concrete member bearing multi - times axial forces is presented
摘要根據線性徐變的迭加原理,引入平均齡期影響系數和平均持荷影響系數,利用aci規范中的徐變和收縮計算公式,推導了鋼筋混凝土軸壓構件分批加載時收縮徐變分析的簡化計算方法。Considering the characteristics of internal force and structures of simply supported pc bridges, a novel automatically step - up method ( asum ), taking into account the influence of steel arrangement, steel ratio, stress losses of tendons and time - dependent concrete modulus, to analyze creep and shrinkage effects is presented. this method accepts all kinds of expressions of creep and shrinkage, and it is easy to calculate total stress, strain of concrete and steel and deflection of bridge at any time, the expected prediction accuracy will be obtained by further dividing the time - step within duration
首先,針對預應力混凝土簡支梁橋的受力特徵和構造特點,提出了徐變效應分析的全量形式自動遞進法,可考慮截面上鋼筋位置、配筋率、預應力鋼筋鬆弛、混凝土彈性模量隨時間變化等影響,且計算式可適用於任何形式的收縮、徐變特性表達式;建立的公式可方便地求解任意時刻混凝土、鋼筋的應力與應變和跨中梁體的豎向變形,計算精度可方便地通過計算時段的細分來控制,直至給出滿意的結果。It is necessary to consider the influence of shrinking and temperature stresses when using reinforced stress to measure reinforced concrete strut axial forces
採用鋼筋應力計量測鋼筋混凝土支撐軸力時,收縮應力和溫度應力修正是必要的。Abstract : it is necessary to consider the influence of shrinking and temperature stresses when using reinforced stress to measure reinforced concrete strut axial forces
文摘:採用鋼筋應力計量測鋼筋混凝土支撐軸力時,收縮應力和溫度應力修正是必要的。Secondly, the producing mechanism of crack in reinforced structure and factors which affect crack have been discussed, in the emphasis, the method is expounded, which applies first releasing then resisting, combination of releasing and resisting. in the method, flexible slit is applied firstly, which can make deformation of structure distributed, and decrease deformation energy, then the tiny expansion concrete and prestressed concrete with unbonded tendons are applied. and in the different phase, the compressive prestress is put on the concrete structure
其次,分析並論述了鋼筋混凝土結構裂縫產生的機理和影響因素,著重闡述了「利用先放后抗,抗放結合,綜合控制」的方法:即首先利用后澆帶,使混凝土結構分段變形,減小超長變形的影響;並採用微膨脹混凝土技術及無粘結預應力混凝土技術,分階段對混凝土結構施加一定的預壓應力,從而減小或完全抵消混凝土結構因混凝土硬化收縮引起的拉應力;再結合一些其他措施,成功實現鋼筋混凝土結構的超長無縫設計與施工。Rest cramps in the calf at night are due to a shortening of the calf muscle which can happen while lying in bed and pointing your toes down
夜間發生的小腿休息抽筋,是當人們躺在床上,腳趾向下方抻而造成小腿肌肉收縮造成的。Effect of load and indirect load such as shrinkage, creep was often taken into account separately to satisfy the requirement of crack width in reinforcement design of large area prestressed concrete frame structures
摘要大面積預應力混凝土框架結構設計時一般將直接荷載產生的作用與溫度、混凝土收縮產生的作用分開計算,分別配筋以滿足裂縫控制的要求,這種做法不盡合理。Effects on the creep and shinkage of loading - age, loading - rate, member thickness, surroundings relative humidity, and ratio of steel area to concrete area are taken into account
該法可以考慮加載齡期、加載速度、構件厚度、環境相對濕度以及截面配筋率對收縮徐變的影響。Insufficient material in the mould to prevent excessive shrinkage due to heavy sections, ribs, bosses
防止由於厚部位,加筋和凸出部位的收縮,產生的模腔中材料不足分享友人