改換方針 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎihuànfāngzhēn]
改換方針 英文
try another tack
  • 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 （改變） change; transform 2 （修改） revise; alter; modify 3 （改正） rectify; correct 4 ...
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 針 : Ⅰ名詞1 （縫衣物用的工具） needle 2 （細長像針的東西） needle like things 3 （針劑） injection; sh...
  • 改換 : change over to; change
  • 方針 : policy; guiding principle; orientation
  1. In all kinds of complicated network, oriented linking and unlinking, communication frequency resource is strained, and bandwith to transmitting audio frequency signal is too restricted, complicated and fluky, while audio frequency data exponential have been increased in the last several years. under the circumstances, based on the research of predecessor, this paper studies wavelet analysis ' s maths gist and practices significance on signal process, and puts forward a optimized wavelet package condensation arithmetic to process audio frequency data, which gives attention to coding efficiency, multirate and compression delay. simulation experiment on the arithmetic has been done by matlab

    針對無連接和面向連接的各種復雜網路環境下，通信頻帶資源緊張，音頻傳輸帶寬有限且復雜多變，而各種音頻數據又日益增多的局面，本文研究小波分析在信號處理方面的數學依據和在數據壓縮方面的實際意義，在前人不斷工作的基礎上，提出了一種優化小波包變換編碼方案用於音頻數據的壓縮演算法，兼考慮了編碼效率、多碼率和壓縮時延多個方面，並在matlab環境下做了模擬實驗，對各種音頻信號及多種小波函數做了模擬結果比較，實驗結果證明該演算法可以在一定計算復雜度下可以很好地改進壓縮效果，達到多碼率下實現實時編解碼的過程，在高速dsp晶元等硬體設備支持下，可以有效應用於實際復雜多變信源編碼。
  2. A new fractal - based infrared image feature extraction method is presented and the detailed theoretic analysis and implement procedure of this algorithm is submitted and tested in some experiments. with the limitation of the line detection based on traditional hough transform that the information of the length and the end points of the line is unavailable, a new algorithm which makes use of the accessional strategy based on precognition information is put forward to meet the demand for more information of the line, simulation results show this method is effective. finally, the whole process of airport target recognition is presented and the result images are also given

    使用分形方法提取目標的特徵，在知識指導下，提出了一種基於目標特徵模型的降維的形態學分形維數計算方法，對傳統分形方法進行了改進，從理論上推證了演算法的合理性，並對演算法進行了模擬分析；針對傳統hough變換無法獲得線段端點和長度信息的局限性，提出了一種基於目標特徵先驗知識的hough變換融合策略，通過引入目標先驗知識，可以有效地獲得直線信息；對信息多而復雜的機場目標採用基於知識的目標識別方法，使用置信度模摘要型實現不確定推理，對目標進行識別判斷，將知識貫穿于整個識別過程中，對目標進行了有效地識別。
  3. Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100

    論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。
  4. This paper mainly analyzes control delay at urban signalized intersections. based on the survey data, this paper talks about vehicles movement characteristics of arrival and depart process, then the queueing headway distribution is obtained, and the suggestion that saturated flow should be measured from the sixth queuing vehicle is offered. using random process theory analysis and computer simulation, the queuing length distribution model is obtained

    本論文針對平面信號控制交叉口的延誤問題進行了分析，在實測數據分析的基礎上，探討了車輛到達過程和離開過程的運行特性，給出信號交叉口排隊離散車頭時距分佈模型，提出飽和流率的測量應從第六個離開的排隊車輛算起；運用隨機過程理論和計算機模擬的方法得到了信號交叉口排隊長度分佈模型，在此基礎上運用協調變換的方法改進了車輛延誤模型。
  5. Atracheotomy is an emergent method in the treatment of the respiratory tract obstructionand in the improvement of oxygen circulation. it has been extensively applied in clinicalmedicine. subcutaneous emphysema and infection of the incisional wound are commoncomplications after tracheotomy. the causes for the complications are analysed and theincisional dressing change method after tracheotomy is improved to redue the incidence ofsubcutaneous emphysema and infection of noisional wound effectively

    氣管切開術，做為臨床解除呼吸道梗阻，改善氧循環的一種急救技術，已被廣泛採用，但氣管切開術后發生的皮下氣腫及切口周圍感染是臨床常見並發癥，本文針對其發生原因進行了分析，探討了改進術后切口的換藥方式，有效的降低了皮下氣腫和感染的發生率。
  6. Moreover, it compares the state - owed commercial bank with big 1000 banks in the world, the branches of foreign capital bank in china and the main commercial banks of a few developed countries and puts forward the advantages and deficiencies in realistic competitive power and potential competitive power of state - owed commercial bank of our country. through the study on evolving course of the state - owed commercial bank of our country, the thesis has analysed it ' s history of the development and current situation, and has made a detailed analysis and evaluation of the environmental factors which have influence upon the core competitive power of the state - owed commercial bank, and then offered seven suggestions that promote the core competitive power of the state - run commercial bank : accelerating paces of the reform in the property right and managing mechanism transformation of the state - owed commercial bank ; making innovations of service for strength and competing for high - quality customers ; probing the ways of dealing with bad assets of the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the marketing strategy of the state - owed commercial bank on the market ; setting up the corporate culture according with the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the bankers " quality ; constructing the organization for the studying type in the state - owed commercial bank

    本文在深入調查研究並閱讀大量的文獻資料的基礎上，對企業核心競爭能力相關理論進行了探討和研究；構建了國有商業銀行核心競爭能力分析的基本框架和指標體系；將國有商業銀行與世界1000家大銀行、在華外資銀行分支機構、以及幾個主要發達國家的主要商業銀行進行了比較分析，從而提出我國國有商業銀行在現實競爭能力、潛在競爭能力方面的優勢與不足；通過對我國國有商業銀行的演變過程的研究，分析了其發展的歷史和現狀，並對影響國有商業銀行核心競爭能力的環境因素進行了較為詳細的分析和評價；進而有針對性的提出了提升國有商業銀行核心競爭能力的七點對策：加快國有商業銀行產權改革和經營機制轉換步伐；加強服務創新，競爭優質客戶；探索國有商業銀行不良資產處理途徑；完善國有商業銀行市場營銷戰略；建立符合國有商業銀行的企業文化；提高銀行家的素質；構建國有商業銀行學習型組織。
  7. The main topic of this dissertation was the management element allocation of agricultural enterprises ( meaae ) from the theoretical study and empirical study, and put forward the allocation system, which included the strategy decision - making institution of agricultural enterprises, property right institution, the allocation institution of human resources, optimized market institution, law, investment and financing institution, the function change of government under the background of changing market at home and abroad after china " entry to wto. the dissertation analyses the problems of lower allocation efficiency in agricultural operation such as : lower liquidity of management element, the separate management, small - lot production, the influence of the new agricultural management element to agricultural economy, the lag of allocated system and model for agricultural enterprises management element based on the producing ability and economic base that were formed during twenty years of agricultural reform and d evelopment.

    本文以我國加入世界貿易組織后引發的國內外市場環境變化為研究背景，立足於我國農業改革發展二十多年形成的生產能力和經濟基礎，針對我國農業經營中存在的經營要素缺乏必要流動、經營要素分散、細碎化配置等引起低效率配置問題，以及新型農業經營要素對農業經濟的影響和農業企業經營要素配置機制、模式等研究嚴重滯后的現狀，從理論和實證兩方面系統研究了不同類型農業企業經營要素配置制度，提出了以農業企業戰略決策制度、產權制度和人力資源配置制度為主要內容，配套優化市場制度、法律制度、投融資制度及政府職能轉換等外部環境的農業企業經營要素配置制度體系。
  8. This research has include these following : firstly, base on the analysis of the process principle and the limitation of the original system prototype, this paper has analyzed the reasons and redesigned the both organization and control of system, to improve the force condition this paper redesigned the organization of tool arm, to improve the precision of system change the motor and control card, and add the tool auto - check equipment

    本文主要完成了以下幾方面的內容:首先，在分析已有的初代系統不足的基礎上，提出了改型方案，重新進行了機構和控制系統的設計，針對刀具電機受力不合理的問題，增加了支撐結構，重新設計了刀具連接體部分;針對加工臂偏擺電機的精度問題，更換了電機;針對加工設備不完善的問題，增加了對刀模塊。
  9. In this paper, the principle of euclidean distance transform based on binary images was demonstrated in detail, and it also introduced the implementation schemes and calculation capabilities of those algorithms for euclidean distance transform which are known. with focus on the practical application, we took some reforms in this paper to implement the distance transform algorithm based on the advantages of previous researches

    針對歐幾里德距離轉換演算法的實用性，本文在吸取前人研究成果的基礎上，分析了不同演算法的實現原理和計算性能，對計算性能最接近實際應用要求的演算法，在實現方案上做了相應的改進，提高演算法實現電路計算速度和減小其電路規模，從而使基於硬體實現的歐幾里德距離轉換演算法更具有實用性。
  10. We have made a full theoretical analysis of the wave property and the wave parameters of the flap - type wave generator in the towing tank of our school, and confirmed that should make the factor that the performance of the wave generator give play to normally to influence. in allusion to that the old wave generator can not simulate sea wave, upgrade and transform to this system change the control computer system and install additional d / a change card, redesign the wave control interface and transmission means of control signal, give up the disk machine that can not be used, make the wave - making control voltage signal that has translated direct input the wave controller, make wave controller to make waves through servo system

    對我校船模水池原有的搖板式造波系統的性能進行了理論分析，針對水池原有造波機系統模擬海浪的不足，對該系統進行升級與改造，更換了主控計算機並加裝d a轉換卡，重新設計了造波控制信號的介面與傳輸方式，捨去了原系統中現已淘汰的磁盤機，使轉換后的造波控制電壓信號直接輸入到造波控制器中，再由造波控制器通過液壓伺服系統驅動造波板進行造波。
  11. Secondly, because of the faultiness of these algorithmic routines of dissipation factor in existence, this dissertation puts forward an improved correlation function algorithm based on wavelet analysis, and the improved algorithm focuses on two lesding aspects : one is the methods to reduce noise and distill the fundamental, the other is the means to reduce the errors resulted by frequency fluctuating

    其次針對現有介損計算方法的不足，提出了一種基於小波變換理論的改進相關函數法的介質損耗值計算方法，主要從去噪、提取基波的方法以及降低由於電網頻率波動所造成的誤差兩個方面來考慮。並對此方法進行了模擬分析和驗證了改進演算法的優越性。
  12. On such a basisthe commonly used monomial error accumulating totals correction method is introduced. the author proposes a coordinate transformation method to deal with its drawbacks of maths model imperfection, not applicable to lange - angle deviation and adding to the difficulties of equipment. while orientating the order of matrices according to the principle of the accordance between coordinate ' s rotating order and the physical process of device measuring, a strict maths model of the influence of axis system deviation on surveying angles is concluded and the corresponding correction method is induced. its far - reaching meanings are as follow : ( 1 ) the maths model of the influence of axis system deviation on surveying angles established by the new method is concluded after considerations for the three deviations simultaneously. changes under all circumstances are included, so it is theoretically a perfection of maths method

    在此基礎上介紹了國內目前採用的軸系偏差對測量角影響的經典改正方法?單項差累計改正法，並針對該方法存在的數學模型不完善、對大角度偏差不適用、增加設備調整難度等缺陷，提出採用坐標變換方法，並根據坐標的旋轉次序與設備測量的物理過程相符合的原理定位各矩陣的先後順序，推導出了軸系偏差對測量角影響的嚴格數學模型，歸納建立了相應測量角的改正方法。
  13. The main achievements of the thesis are as follows : ( 1 ) kinds of techniques to detect magnetizing inrush of traction transformers are thoroughly investigated in this paper, and their limitation are indicated and corresponding improvement techniques are proposed. ( 2 ) in this paper, flux linkage equilibriun equations are used to build " ash - box " models of some traction transformers based on system identification, such as two - winding single - phase traction transformer, impedance - matching equilibriun traction transformer and scott traction transformer

    論文的主要內容有： （ 1 ）詳盡分析了現有的針對牽引變壓器勵磁涌流演算法的保護演算法，提出了每種演算法的局限性及其改進方法； （ 2 ）提出適用於鐵道電氣化系統中各種牽引變壓器對應的三?二相轉換規則，利用該規則可將對應量的轉換置於保護軟體中，從而可大大減輕在牽引變壓器兩端外部復雜的接線。
  14. This thesis contrasts and analyses the different calculation - method, and improves the genetic algorithm in the parameter inversion of the rock and soil engineering. the strategies are mainly in the following three aspects : 1, new searching way is compositely searching genetic algorithm which is made up of the acceleration method and genetic algorithm when it partially calculates in the later time ; 2, index function is inducted in gengetic operators, at the same time repeated select and double exchange pool are used ; 3, splicing crossover, which reserves some new evolution factions, improves authority function accaunting the capabilities and kinds

    本文對優化演算法中不同求解方法進行對比分析，針對遺傳演算法在巖土工程參數反演運算中進行了改進，改進的策略主要集中於三個方面： 1 、提出了在遺傳演算法中融入形加速法的改進方法? ?復合遺傳搜索法； 2 、針對遺傳運算元的選擇策略，引入指數適值方法，設置雙交換池，提出了重復篩選法； 3 、加強對劣勢種群的內部優良信息的遺傳功能的改進，引入權函數，擴大可交叉運算元的種類，保留各運算元的進化功能，提出了融合交叉運演算法。
  15. Due to the specialties of fault signals in missile fault diagnosis, we proposed a novel de - noising method applying wavelet analysis scale space filter by using the properties of the signal and noise modulus maxima across scales. and modified it by using information on neighboring coefficients into the decision making. this de - noising method can reduce noise to a high degree while preserving most of the important features of the signal such as edges and other singularities

    研究了小波理論在信號去噪方面的理論和演算法，並針對故障信號的特殊性，提出了基於小波變換模極大值理論的尺度相關信號去噪方法，並提出了改進方法，將臨近系數的信息也作為決策的依據，從而得到了既能保護信號的奇異性特徵，又可以取得較好信噪比的新的信號去噪方法，並將其應用於實際系統，取得了很好的效果。
  16. For real world implementation of wavelet theory, the selection of suitable wavelet bases and related algorithms is mainly focused on. then the application in signal de - noising with wavelet transform is investigated. due to the specialties of fault signals in motor control system fault diagnosis, a novel de - noising method applying wavelet analysis scale space filter by using the properties of the signal and noise modulus maxima across scales is proposed

    研究了小波理論在信號去噪方面的理論和演算法，並針對電機控制系統故障信號的特殊性，提出了基於小波變換模極大值理論的尺度相關信號去噪方法，並提出了改進方法，從而得到了既能保護信號的奇異性特徵，又可以取得較好信噪比的信號去噪方法，並將其應用於實際系統，取得了很好的效果。
  17. Later on, after elaborating the disadvantages of the old methods in detecting and recognizing moving objects, a series of corresponding approaches are proposed, such as grid scan, local tracking bug and dynamic window in object tracing to reduce the huge data needed to be processed, maximum and minimum for selecting a proper segmentation threshold and improved conversion from rgb model to hsv and so on to decrease the influence of inhomogeneous lighting and the color noise, a bilinear interpolation in each quadrant to eliminate the bad effect on the recognition precise because of the distortions of the camera. after that, much emphasis is given on application study in pattern recognition with a feed - forward neural network. both the basic bp algorithm and improved bp algorithm in the study process are described in detail, and the later is used to quicken convergence speed and improve validity of the network

    然後，分析和闡明了傳統的運動目標檢測方法的不足，並在此基礎上結合研究中的實際實驗環境，提出了一系列解決方法，包括針對降低龐大數據量而提出的網格掃描、局部「跟蟲」追蹤和動態窗口掃描等目標檢測方法，針對實驗環境中光照不均和顏色干擾提出基於人機交互的最大最小值閾值選取方法和引入改進的rgb模型到hsv模型的轉換方法，為消除圖像畸變對識別精度的惡劣影響而採用的通過控制點進行雙線性插值進行畸變校正的方法；緊接著，概述了神經網路的發展歷史和幾種常用神經網路模型的特點，重點研究了前饋型神經網路在模式識別中的應用問題，詳細闡述了基本的bp演算法和學習過程中bp演算法的改進，從而使網路收斂速度更快，解決問題更有效，並在此基礎上，設計了一個基於bp神經網路的運動目標識別系統，給出了實驗結果。
  18. Damping was then determined via exciting the equation at the critical frequency to get the transit decay which was then analyzed with the moving - block method. in chapter 4, the nonlinear dynamic equation of rotor - body system with inter - blade dampers ( taking all possible attachment offsets into consideration, spanwise offset, vertical offset and in - plane offset ) was modeled

    本文重點推導了帶葉間減擺器（減擺器帶三個外伸量:展向，垂向和旋轉方向）的旋翼/機體耦合系統的非線性動力學方程，針對該方程提出了一種改進的多槳葉坐標變換方法。
  19. This paper analyses the type, function and characteristics of usual proportional control valves and raises a new modificative version in the light of their drawback. that is, basing on the principle of flow amplification and electrical feedback and throughout calculation and analysis on flow closed loop control and pressure flow combination., determination of the minimum controlled pressure difference as well as flow controlling range and structure of main valve and research of the dynamic and static characteristic, the paper puts forward control principle of " flow - load pressure change - displacement revision " and pressure / flow double closed loop, and further expounds that using a proportional controller and a electric mechanical transducer can separately serve the control function of pressure or flow as well as flow pressure combination

    本論文分析了目前常用比例閥的類型、功能、特性，並針對其不足提出新的改進方案，即：以流量放大，電反饋兩個原理為基礎，通過對流量閉環控制及壓力流量復合的計算分析、確定上最小控制壓差及流量控制范圍，確定主閥結構、功能特性研究等，提出了「流量? ?負載壓力變化? ?位移修正」的控制原理和壓力流量雙閉環控制原理，並進一步論述了利用一個比例控制器和一個「電?機械轉換器」就可完成獨立的壓力或流量控制功能以及流量壓力復合控制功能。
  20. First, a kind of user defined structure be applied to realize the message transformation. the next, faced with the problem of information security, this thesis puts forward exerting the encryption algorithm to set in the bottom function of middleware. finally, the paper sums up the complexion of implementation and also proposes the improving suggestions to the application service platform. at present, application service platform has been used in bank system and the result is comfortable

    本文以某銀行湖北省分行的應用服務平臺的設計及實現為背景，結合中間件技術提出了應用服務平臺的結構模型和整體框架，在應用服務平臺的具體設計實現方面，本文針對報文轉換和信息安全展開了討論，首先對于報文轉換設計了一種自定義結構實現報文的轉換方法，其次對于平臺的安全性方面提出了運用傳統的加密函數嵌入到中間件的底層函數中，從而實現對平臺傳輸數據的加密，最後對應用服務平臺的設計實現情況進行總結，同時提出了進一步改善建議。
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