改革框架 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎigékuàngjià]
改革框架 英文
a framework for change
  • 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 （改變） change; transform 2 （修改） revise; alter; modify 3 （改正） rectify; correct 4 ...
  • 革 : 革形容詞[書面語] （危急） critical; dangerous
  • 框 : 框名詞（框架; 框子） frame; case
  • 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 （用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子） frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 （毆打; 爭吵） fight;...
  • 改革 : reform; reformation
  • 框架 : [建築] frame; framing; shell frame; skeleton frame; frame mount; trellis; sash; pigsty（e）; rack...
  1. According backdrop is reform property right system of forestry in this paper, so we discuss the drive settle new circs, furthermore inaugurate design some reform measurements for establishing commercial forestry agora about property right system, base of economy, base casing of commercial forestry agora and so on

    摘要以集體林權制度改革所引發的經濟基礎的變革為背景，以商品林市場化的基本構思來推動解決林業產權改革中所出現的新情況，對商品林市場化的經濟基礎、基本框架等進行思考和創新性設計。
  2. This paper, based on the intension of creative teaching aims to give a all - sided illumination of the significance of adopting creative teaching in middle school politics, from macro to micro, theory to practice. on this bares the paper establishes a baric system and framework of creative teaching initially, from teaching mode to specific methods, teachers and students, knowledge - passing to ability - training and textbook improvement to school assignments changing. this paper will take up the following 3 points one by one

    本文首先以創造性教學的內涵為基礎，從宏觀到微觀，從培養創造性人才的一般要求，到現實教學實踐的具體要求，從實施素質教育到發揮中學政治課的功能，做一些必要的和有益的探討，以進一步揭示中學政治課實施創造性教學的意義所在；在此基礎上，從教學模式到教學方法，從教師到學生，從知識傳授到能力培養，從課程教材改革到考試制度改革，初步構建起中學政治課創造性教學的基本框架和體系。
  3. The article depending on the investigation and research of jin xin chemical industry group and the analysis of the group " s external and internal environment, concludes the group " s strengths and weaknesses, defines the opportunities and threats or constraints that exits in the external environment, and on these grounds bring upped that the company ' s development target, established the group " s general strategy, according to the national chemistry industry " tenth five year period " the programming of " entering some industries and exiting from the other, doing something and not doing the other ", make sured the " chemical combination and the chemical engineering coexistence, and gradually push forward the related diversification, and build the type chemical combination conglomerate the group " of strategy direction, defines " to accelerate the internal industrial structure adjust and optimizing the product construction " which is the importance of the strategy, and established " the low cost target be in the leading and concentrate the strategy ", and formulate the group " s framework of total development strategy

    文章在調查研究金信化工有限公司基本情況，分析外部環境和內部條件的基礎上，總結了金信的優勢與劣勢，剖析了企業面臨的機遇和挑戰，並據此提出了公司的發展目標，制定了企業整體發展戰略，按照國家化學工業「十五」規劃中確定的「有所為有所不為」 、 「有進有退」的原則，確定了「化肥化工並舉，逐步推進相關多元化，打造綜合型化肥聯合企業集團」的戰略方向，明確了「加快內部產業結構調整和產品結構優化」的戰略重點，制定了「低成本領先的目標集中戰略」 ，形成了金信公司的整體發展戰略框架。文章理論與實際相結合，把戰略管理理論應用於企業戰略研究實踐，對金信公司的產品結構調整、技術改造、內部改革、企業管理和未來的長期穩定發展具有一定的指導意義。
  4. We can clearly dialyze the historical process from a series of important bills : warnock report, the 1981 education act, the 1988 education reform act and " the code of practice ", and etc. so far, british government has fundamentally established a set of practical frameworks of inclusive education and made some specific projects

    從華諾克報告、 1981年教育法、 1988年教育改革法以及「特殊教育需要鑒定與評估實施章程」等一系列重要的法律、法案中可以清晰地透析英國發展全納教育的歷史進程。到目前為止，英國已經基本確立了一套全納教育的實施框架並做了許多具體規劃。
  5. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  6. This unevenly location of fdi and it ' s fluctuate trend affected the balanceable development of regional economy profoundly. based on the international capital flows and the economic facts of fdi flowing into china, this paper establishes an analytic framework with international economics and regional economics, then analyzes the effect of fdi on regional economic growth and in the end put forward the regional policy advice which would stimulate foreign investments inflowing into china

    本文以經濟全球化趨勢下的國際資本流動和改革開放的經濟現實為背景，借鑒新制度經濟學和新古典經濟學分析方法，建立了國際經濟學、區域經濟學和發展經濟學的分析框架，理論分析與實證研究相結合，重點運用數理統計方法和計量經濟模型，利用時間序列和橫斷面數據對fdi對我國區域經濟增長的影響進行了全面分析，並提出了引進外資的區域政策建議。
  7. During the research of this paper, the author try to find out the institutional evaluationary theory, the transition theory and the reasonable part of policies of the northeast district transition, and make the research rooted in the actuality relatively lagging of the development and transition of the economy in the northeast district. this paper creates the theoretical framework and countermeasures of the integration of internality transition mechanism and institutional evaluationary and aim at the theoretical proposition of the northeast district transition mechanism, fully studies informality restrict mechanism as culture concept, market structure evaluationary mechanism and state - own enterprises in the northeast district, which make the paper innovative and instructive both in theory and in practice

    在本文研究過程中，深入挖掘制度演化理論、經濟轉軌理論以及東北地區轉軌政策的合理成分，並且將論文的研究深植于東北地區經濟轉軌相對滯后的現狀及其原因之中，在此基礎上系統提出了經濟轉軌內在機理的制度演化一般性分析框架及其針對東北地區轉軌機理的理論命題，完整研究了東北地區文化觀念等非正式制度約束機理、東北地區市場結構演化機理和東北地區國有企業改革演化機理。
  8. This article starts with the modificatory production function, establishes a new frame for theory analysis, based which this article then analyses the action mechanism of extrusion effects mncs gives to china, and discusses the three different phases of mncs ’ employment effects, namely absorb effects in short term, extrusion effects in medium term and draught affects in long term. bases on the analysis, the article makes a new explanation of china ’ s employment elasticity since china ’ s reform and opening

    本文從修正的生產函數入手，構建了新的理論分析框架，在此基礎上分析了跨國公司對國內就業的擠出效應的作用機制，論述了其就業效應的三個不同階段，即短期的吸收效應、中期的擠出效應和長期的拉動效應，並在此基礎上對改革開放以來中國就業彈性的變化做出了新的解釋。
  9. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  10. In the meantime, it is also a great help to chinese economy transforming into market economy, as it is propitious to founding market - oriented system frame, developing unpublicized economy to pluralize the ownership structure, breaking country monopoly and promoting competition, reforming state - owned firms, liberalizing trade and investment gradually to push domestic economy into world economy system

    同時，外商直接投資在中國向市場經濟轉型過程中也發揮了重要的作用，如有利於建立市場取向的制度框架；發展非公有經濟使所有制結構多元< wp = 3 >化；打破國家壟斷，促進競爭；改革公有企業；逐漸開放貿易和投資，使國內經濟進入世界經濟體系。
  11. This paper will focus on the establishment of internal marketization of company a, where author works and participates the process. through the empirical analysis of this paper, author will provide an overall frame of how to establish the enterprise " internal marketization mechanism and corresponding accounting control system

    本文將以筆者親身參與的一家中型製造企業? ? a企業的內部市場化改革過程為例，使用實證分析的方法，為如何在大中型企業建立內部市場化管理機制和會計控制系統提供全面的框架。
  12. After 20 years of reform, the basic frame of socialism market economy system has been built in our country. because of the special market position of railway system, some of enterprise still stay at thinking pattern of planned economy. they absence of crisis consciousness and crisis management system

    經過20餘年的改革，我國已經建立起了社會主義市場經濟體制基本框架，但由於鐵路系統所處的特殊市場地位，一部份企業仍然未擺脫計劃經濟的思維模式，缺乏危機意識和危機管理機制，應對危機的能力十分薄弱。
  13. Based on economic background, a market economy, which upholds free and fair competition, requires a government to control on it, and the beneficial administrative actions is just such a way to respond. it mainly means to examine the qualifications as the subject of market by administrative permission, registration and approval, to provide favorable access circumstances and to create fair conditions for market access. by

    在具體制度框架中，授益主體多元化是必須面對並納入管理軌道的主體范疇，行政公開、聽證程序是保障授益公正透明不可或缺的環節，同時在有關授益行政行為的行政訴訟中擴大原告的資格範圍，合理界定有關的行政補償和賠償的標準、幅度，改革有關行政復議的運行模式，這些具有針對性的救濟手段構成了保障相對人被授益權實現的堅實屏障。
  14. Preface : fifteen years has elapsed since china commenced to make great effort to join the world trade organization ( wto ), in order to strengthen its economy status in globalization tide

    改革開放以來，我國一直致力於金融業的改革和發展，在銀行商業化改革、發展融資市場、金融多元化方面取得了顯著成就，並形成了一個分業管理體系下，較為完整的金融體制框架。
  15. China ' s circulation channels have initially developed into an integrate frame work, which complies with the rules of market economy after nearly fifty years of market reform and development

    摘要經過近半個世紀的市場化改革與發展，中國流通渠道已初步形成一個較完整的遵守市場發展規律的框架體系。
  16. Moreover, it compares the state - owed commercial bank with big 1000 banks in the world, the branches of foreign capital bank in china and the main commercial banks of a few developed countries and puts forward the advantages and deficiencies in realistic competitive power and potential competitive power of state - owed commercial bank of our country. through the study on evolving course of the state - owed commercial bank of our country, the thesis has analysed it ' s history of the development and current situation, and has made a detailed analysis and evaluation of the environmental factors which have influence upon the core competitive power of the state - owed commercial bank, and then offered seven suggestions that promote the core competitive power of the state - run commercial bank : accelerating paces of the reform in the property right and managing mechanism transformation of the state - owed commercial bank ; making innovations of service for strength and competing for high - quality customers ; probing the ways of dealing with bad assets of the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the marketing strategy of the state - owed commercial bank on the market ; setting up the corporate culture according with the state - owed commercial bank ; improving the bankers " quality ; constructing the organization for the studying type in the state - owed commercial bank

    本文在深入調查研究並閱讀大量的文獻資料的基礎上，對企業核心競爭能力相關理論進行了探討和研究；構建了國有商業銀行核心競爭能力分析的基本框架和指標體系；將國有商業銀行與世界1000家大銀行、在華外資銀行分支機構、以及幾個主要發達國家的主要商業銀行進行了比較分析，從而提出我國國有商業銀行在現實競爭能力、潛在競爭能力方面的優勢與不足；通過對我國國有商業銀行的演變過程的研究，分析了其發展的歷史和現狀，並對影響國有商業銀行核心競爭能力的環境因素進行了較為詳細的分析和評價；進而有針對性的提出了提升國有商業銀行核心競爭能力的七點對策：加快國有商業銀行產權改革和經營機制轉換步伐；加強服務創新，競爭優質客戶；探索國有商業銀行不良資產處理途徑；完善國有商業銀行市場營銷戰略；建立符合國有商業銀行的企業文化；提高銀行家的素質；構建國有商業銀行學習型組織。
  17. Enterprises aim to establish a modern enterprise system in the reforming framework of our market - oriented economic system, so that the enterprises will become independent and self - financing market

    在我國以市場化為導向的經濟體制改革框架中，企業改革的目標是建立現代企業制度，使企業成為自主經營、自負盈虧的市場主體。
  18. Thus, it is necessary to explore the working margin on the public utility of the two mechanisms : the government and the market, which should be positively cooperating, in the hope of setting up a scientific and reasonable market - based operating mode of public utility

    這就要求重新探索政府與市場這兩種機制在公共事業領域的作用邊界，建立兩種機制良性合作的制度系統，在市場導向的改革框架下構建一個科學合理的公共事業市場運作模式。
  19. According to the situation request, we combine with the fact on the railway for the time being, raised the whole views and suggestions to the railway improvement, the first : to realise railway shareholding entreprises is the basic way of railway improvement winder the public ownership circumstance, the second : it is gotton the whole locatim to the function of ministery of rail ways, railway bureau. the branch of railway bureau and the units of railway department, it is designed the whole developing frame that the funtion of ministry of railways is macro - controler, the railway bureau or its branch is management substance which ouur legal qualifaction the unit of railway department is the basic product unit, the third : it describes kinds of faults on the present four level management, and tolal the data auording to the fact

    根據形勢要求，結合目前鐵路的實際情況，對當今鐵路的改革提出了整體的看法和建議：第一、實現鐵路企業股份制是公有制條件下鐵路改革的根本出路；第二、對鐵道部、鐵路局、鐵路分局、基層站段的功能給予了整體的定位；設計了鐵道部的功能是宏觀調控者，鐵路局或分局為法人代表的經營實體，基礎站段為生產基本單位的整體改革框架；第三、對目前四級管理體制的種種缺陷作了描述，並根據實際情況進行了數據統計。
  20. But on the whole, the three systems have just established a macro - reform framework, and the specific operating models should be improved in accordance with the given situations in different institutes of higher education. consequently it is especially important to create a new model of personnel management system

    但是總的看，還只是確立了一個大的改革框架和指導思想，具體操作模式仍需根據各個高校的不同情況加以完善，構建一種高校人事管理制度新模式顯得尤為必要。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書