放電流動法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fàngdiànliúdòngfǎ]
放電流動法 英文
discharge flow method
  • 放 : releaseset freelet go
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 放電 : [物理學] （electric） discharge; electro-discharge; discharging
  • 流動 : 1. （液體或氣體移動） flow; run; circulate 2. （經常變換位置） going from place to place; on the move; mobile
  1. For protective female worker healthy, law set the labor range that female worker prohibits be engaged in, unit of choose and employ persons must not arrange female worker to be engaged in the following these law prohibit the labor that female worker is engaged in : ( 1 ) course of study of mine well dirty ; ( 2 ) silvan industry cutting, put in arris and banish exercise ' s charge ; ( 3 ) " physical labor intensity classifications " the 4th class in the standard the exercise of physical labor intensity ; ( 4 ) the assembly of bldg. scaffold and remove operation, and the altitude wiring of electric power, telegraphic industry works ; ( 5 ) load continuously ( point to load the frequency is in 6 times hourly above ) load every time more than 20 kilograms, discontinuous load load every time more than 25 kilograms exercise

    為了保護女職工的身體健康，法律規定了女職工禁止從事的勞動范圍，用人單位不得安排女職工從事以下這些法律禁止女職工從事的勞動： （ 1 ）礦山井下作業； （ 2 ）森林業伐木、歸楞及流放作業； （ 3 ） 《體力勞動強度分級》標準中第四級體力勞動強度的作業； （ 4 ）建築業腳手架的組裝和拆除作業，以及電力、電信行業的高處架線作業； （ 5 ）連續負重（指每小時負重次數在6次以上）每次負重超過20公斤，間斷負重每次負重超過25公斤的作業。
  2. This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power

    實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨，本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制，文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。
  3. With the stringent requirement of low output voltage and high output current, semiconductor diode is necessarily replaced by synchronous rectifier to minimum voltage drop. because the existed driving schemes can not drive srs properly, two novel driving schemes for synchronous rectifiers in magnetic amplifier post regulating circuit are proposed in this paper

    已有的同步整流管驅動電路主要面對多路輸出的主輸出電路，而應用磁放大器調節的輔助輸出電路同步整流管的驅動，現有的方法存在磁放大器調節與同步整流管驅動的失配，降低了開關電源的效率。
  4. To solve the problems above, this dissertation supported by the project of national natural science foundation ( nnsf ) : research on piezoceramic micro - actuator ’ s polarity modeling and controlling method ( code : 60274053 ) focuses on the research of driving and control technique of piezoceramic. the drivers based on voltage, current control had been designed with the high voltage amplifier as core component

    針對壓電陶瓷驅動存在的上述問題，本文結合國家自然基金項目「壓電陶瓷微驅動器件極化模型與驅動方法的研究」 （編號: 60274053 ） ，以高壓運算放大器為核心元件，通過分析電壓、電流型驅動器原理及電路參數，提出了一種彌補其不足的復合型驅動方法。
  5. Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method

    在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。
  6. When the paper uses the optimization regulation, it divides the management time into " t " stages according to ten days to make up the decision having many stages of the reservoir ' s optimization regulation, and it takes the reservoir ' s retain quantity of water or retain status of water and confiscated quantity of water a s condition variable, takes the water quantity of drawing off or quantity of electricity as decision variable. when the confiscated quantity of water can be known or be forecasted in every stage during the period of management, that is to say the confiscated water process can adopt the determined process, we can make up determine dynamic plan model with many stages and take the minimal lacking water as objective function

    在動態規劃方法中把水庫的整個調度期，按句劃分為t個時段，以水庫的蓄水量s或蓄水位z和入庫水量q作為狀態變量，以水庫放水量q或電站出力n或發電量e作為決策變量，構成一個多階段決策過程，當計劃調度期內各時段的入庫徑流量已知或可以預報，即入庫徑流過程可以採用確定性徑流過程時，分別按缺水量d最小作為目標函數建立多階段確定性動態規劃數學模型。
  7. Become a kind of new electronics circuit - current - mode circuit. it is replacing the traditional design method of the voltage - mode in the high frequency high - speed signal processing realm 。 this thesis mainly discussed the modified second - generation current conveyors based on the current - mode kinds of new cuicuit components, they are stronger modified standard current - mode parts in fuctions on this foundation. mainly including the modified differential difference current conveyor ( mddccii ) 、 the fully balanced second generation current conveyor ( fbccii ) 、 ( full balances ) four - terminal floating nullor ( fbftfn ) and the current differencing buffered amplifier ( cdba ), they are all function very strong standard current - mode parts, they all can provide some circuit functions of better than general operation amplifier, because they have the voltage importation and the current importation, therefore use it since can carry out the voltage - mode signal processing circuit expediently, can also carry out the current - mode signal processing circuit expediently, and have to increase the benefit bandwidth to accumulate more widely than the voltage - mode, but have their advantages more according to the current - mode filter of the modified current conveyor, because it constitutes in brief, the filter wave function is stronger and they are better than in general use operation amplifier of many advantages, be easy to composing for example 、 high speed 、 frequency bandwidth 、 the power supply voltage requests low 、 consume small, the impedance is different from etc. advantages, otherwise they have biggish dynamic range, and flexible circuit synthesize, so they are the best active parts

    從第二代電流傳輸器ccii入手，重點研究了以下幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器:改進的差動差分電流傳輸器mddccii 、全平衡第二代電流傳輸器fbccii 、多輸出四端浮地零器ftfn 、全平衡四端浮地零器fbftfn 、電流差分緩沖放大器cdba的電路結構及其模型。然後在此基礎上系統地研究了基於這幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器的濾波器的設計方法，主要方法和結果如下:利用mddccii設計了差分式連續時間電流模式低通、帶通濾波器;電流模式跳耦結構考爾低通濾波器;利用fbccii設計了帶通二階節濾波器及電流模式雙二階通用濾波器;設計了基於多輸出端ftfn的電流模式二階通用濾波器電路;通過數字化開關選擇的基於fbftfn的電流模式通用濾波器;設計了基於最少個數電流緩沖放大器（兩個cdba ）的多功能通用電流模式濾波器及其在非理想因素情況下分析。設計濾波器的主要方法是採用級聯設計、運算模擬（信號流圖法）和反饋設計（跳耦法） 。
  8. Therefore, the diagnostics of electrical and optical characteristic of plasma form the basic respects of plasma diagnostics. the author reports in detail in the dissertation the experimental investigation on the phenomena of some common discharge systems at typical operation status such as dc glow ; rf ( radio frequency ) glow and microwave ecr ( electron cyclotron resonance ) discharge

    創新之處： （ 1 ）提出了雙原子分子轉動分辨發射光譜的擬合方法，並利用擬合方法進行了氮氣直流輝光放電產生的第一負帶轉動分辨光譜和磁控濺射沉積cnx膜過程中cn基團的振動帶的轉動線型擬合，獲得了相應的轉動溫度。
  9. After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves

    在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益
  10. The testing principle and the performing method of testing items such as speed, range, load, discharge voltage and current for electro - hybrid bicycle are described based on deciding the items

    分析和確定了電動助力車主要性能的檢測項目，並對車速、續行里程、載荷、蓄電池的放電電壓和放電電流等被測項目的檢測原理及實現方法進行了探討。
  11. The focus is about the char device driver design used in the dvb receiving card and the drive development process in user space ; analyzing the dvb receiving system working principle and process under linux and providing a method to load the linux dvb receive card device drive into the linux kernel ; analyzing and implementing the firmware design of saa7146 chipset working with linux kernel and working characteristic in vrious working mode ; analyzing and implementing the frontend drive programing of the digital tv receive system ; realized the qam demodulation and the mpeg stream filter, so that the output stream can be used to playing on pc better. and this article designs an event management mechanism based on the mhp, which improve the linux dvb software system

    重點研究了數字電視接收卡的字元設備驅動問題，闡述了用戶空間開發驅動程序的過程;分析了linux下數字電視接收系統的工作原理和驅動程序開發過程，給出了linuxdvbapi接收卡設備驅動程序加載到linux內核中的方法;研究實現了saa7146晶元配合linux內核共同工作的固件設計和不同工作模式下的工作特性;研究實現了dvb接收系統中前端驅動程序的編寫;設計實現了qam解調和mpeg流解復用，使輸出傳輸流較好地用於pc播放;同時，本文所設計的一種符合mhp規范的中間件事件管理機制，優化了linuxdvb軟體系統。
  12. It can also determine the fault spot and reason. this technology has been used in some technological fields and proved efficient. it has promoted the revolution of maintance system and the historial protection is replaced by preventive maintenance. with this technology, we can improve the reliability of machine and decrease the maintance fee. recently, reserch has pick up a fervent pace in the area of fault diagnosis of electrical machines. the paper simply analyzes the fault reason of electrical machines, stressly describes and explores the methods of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis such as partial discharge, stator current, rotating speed, vibration etc. fault prognosis is now include diagnostic feature, reason, spot. prodigious improvement in signal processing hardware and software has made this possible. primarily, these techniques depend on locating specific harmonic components of the fault. these harmonic components are usually diffirent for diffirent types of faults. automated tools such as fuzzy logic based system is also simply presented in the paper

    本文從絕緣結構的故障機理入手，以絕緣結構故障的典型特徵? ?局部放電為研究對象，重點討論局部放電的在線監測方法、適用場合併比較它們的優缺點；在分析籠型異步電機轉子斷條在線監測的定子電流監測方法后，根據其缺陷，本文探討了溫升不平衡法、希爾伯特變換數字濾波、小波包分析法的原理及優點；以電機軸承、氣隙偏心等故障為研究對象，通過對電機振動和轉速頻率的檢測，診斷電機的故障類型；本文的重點工作是將人工智慧技術中的模糊技術應用於電機的狀態監測和故障診斷中，力求使電機故障診斷更接近人工智慧化；最後，本文對電機狀態監測和故障診斷系統進行了硬體和軟體初步設計，為實現預測維修提供了有效的技術手段。
  13. By analyzing the charging & discharging characteristics of accumulators, and by improving the hardware and control algorithm of the former chargers, this dissertation designes a high - power charger. the charger can not only charge accumulators with constant voltage and limited current, but also charge them intelligently. meanwhile, it is characteristic of over - voltage, over - current and overheat protection, self - recovery and automatic current - averaged in parallel

    本論文通過對蓄電池的充、放電特性的分析以及對以往充電機硬體和控制演算法兩個方面的改善，設計了一種不僅能對蓄電池進行恆壓限流充電，還可以進行智能充電，同時具有過壓、過流、過熱保護、自恢復功能和並聯自動均流的大功率充電機。
  14. Alkaline zinc - manganese battery is widely used all over the world it has good performance of storage ， low cost ， stable discharge and convenience of carrying the sealing of the battery is a crucial factor to the performance of the battery due to the disadvantages of present sealants ， leakage of electrolyte often happens what ’ s more ， the sealing capability affects the performance of the battery the way to raise the sealing capability is to search for a good additive ， which can improve the sealing capability through adding according to chemical principles ， this article picks out ptfe and nylon66 as additive adding ptfe or nylon66 into the pitch can improve the sealing capability of the pitch at the same time ， the temperature ， the time ， the amount of addictive ， the way to drop temperature and the time of churning all should be considered by testing the constitutions ， softening point ， moving degree and length of needle of various pitch samples ， we can compare the properties of different sealants can be studied by using of x - ray, the constitutions of the pitch can be indicated which can help us to explain these changes this article includes ： testing the constitutions ， soften point ， moving viscosity and needle penetration of various pitches ； raising the sealing capability by adding ptfe nylon66 into the pitches ； testing the constitutions ， soften point ， moving viscosity and needle penetration of raised samples ； analyzing and discussing the basic principles of this method it is showed that soften point ， moving viscosity and needle penetration of pitches are increased by adding ptfe nylon66 and the discharge time ， initial voltage ， capacity of battery with pitch raised by nylon66 are good and get to the requirement of gb t7 1 1 2 in a11 the method proposed in this article is available in practical industry use

    通過測定改進瀝青的軟化點、運動粘度和針入度等指標參數來比較不同的添加劑及不同的添加條件對瀝青封口性能的影響。本論文的主要研究結果為：系統測試了多種瀝青樣品的組成、軟化點、運動粘度、針入度；對市售瀝青分別添加聚四氟乙烯乳液、有機硅樹脂和尼龍66進行改進，制備了改進產品；對改進瀝青的組成、軟化點、運動粘度、針入度進行了測試和比較；使用改進瀝青組裝成電池並對電池進行恆電流放電測試、短路電流測試和電池漏氣、漏液性能的測試；對瀝青改進的原理進行了分析和討論。實驗結果表明：在瀝青中添加尼龍66和聚四氟乙烯乳液對瀝青的封口性能有明顯的提高；通過對工藝條件的不斷改進，目前的工藝條件已完全可以用於實際生產操作；以添加尼龍66改進的瀝青為封口劑組裝成的電池完全滿足堿錳電池生產的需要，且電池電容量、短路電流等指標均達到gb t7112標準要求；本文提出的改進方案，通過驗證是一種效果好、實用性強的方法。
  15. The harmfulness to the generator stability of water hammer effect is overcome by the gahc. a device used to regulate speed of rotor and simulate governor system on direct current motor was proposed in the thesis based on phase lock loop technology. the model of steam turbine and hydro turbine had been realized in the governor system of simulating generator by the device

    研製開發了一套基於鎖相環技術的直流電動機調速與調速系統模擬裝置，利用該裝置在動模發電機的調速系統實現了汽輪機或水輪機模型的模擬，建立了一套結構開放、穩定可靠、使用方便的研究發電機調速系統控制方法的動模實驗系統。
  16. Then the constant of peukert equation is calculated from the linear interpolation. simultaneity the characteristic curves of the battery capacity, electromotive force and inner resistance are fitted with least - squares. the maximal of relative error between the calculated values from the models and the experimental data is 2. 59 % under 50a discharge current

    利用peukert方程的變形式，用線性插值法計算出鋰離子電池的peukert常數值；利用最小二乘法擬合了該動力電池的容量特性、電動勢和內阻特性曲線；在50a的放電電流下，數學模型的計算值與試驗結果的最大相對誤差為2 . 59 。
  17. At using the meters, customers can get signal samples through enlargement, multiplication, integral, v / f exchange and divided frequent power on the divided current and divided voltage meters to drive stepping motors and counters add up energy degrees

    用戶使用電表時，對分流分壓器上進行信號取樣，經放大、乘法、積分、 v / f變換、分頻、功率驅動等電路的處理，驅動步進馬達帶動計度器累計電能度數。
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