政治徵集 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngzhìzhǐjí]
政治徵集 英文
political levy
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 徵 : 名詞[音樂] （古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」） a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
  • 集 : gatherassemblecollect
  • 政治 : politicspolitical affairs
  1. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  2. Benjamin franklin drew a political cartoon that is credited with raising 10, 000 volunteers for the american revolutionary war

    本傑明.富蘭克林曾畫了一幅政治漫畫， （據說）這幅漫畫為美國獨立戰爭徵集了一萬名志願者。
  3. Recruitment of new soldiers should be based on two considerations, first, on the level of political consciousness of the people and the size of the population and, second, on the current state of the red army and the possible extent of its losses in the whole course of the counter - campaign

    徵集新兵須從兩方面出發：一方面顧到人民的政治覺悟程度和人口情況；又一方面顧到當時紅軍的情況和整個反「圍剿」戰役中紅軍消耗的可能限度。
  4. In this thesis the author states briefly the institution and the political institution in four parts : their definition, their formation and develop, features of political institution, analysis of political institution. in the process the author gives his own understanding as to the connotation of institution and political institution : institution is a constellation of a series of rules or laws, organizations and establishments, and ethical norms which interact to restrict man ' s individual desires and behaviors to occupy infinitely scarce resources. it is an open system comprising many elements

    這里我從制度和政治制度的涵義、制度及政治制度的形成與發展、政治制度特徵、政治制度在制度系統中分析四部分進行簡述，其中對制度和政治制度的涵義提出自己的理解：制度是對人們無限佔有稀缺資源的私念、行為給以限制的一系列規則法律、組織機構、倫理規范互動互用的集合體，一個有多種因素組成的開放的系統。
  5. This kind of special situation was benefit to the ruling party to form the maximal authority within a country. under this condition, on the other hand, the organization of the gop had become more and more conservative and exclusive ; nobody could supervise the executive action effectively

    「老大黨」發展模式以某一個政黨為國家核心的「一黨優勢」政黨體制為特徵，因為它利於在全國范圍內形成集中統一的政治權威，所以這種政黨體制曾經是一種普遍存在且行之有效的國家政治模式。
  6. But such a system can only succeed if the chief executive is very politically adept and also very good at listening to and reconciling different political assertions. as for the selected exco members, they too must not think of their role merely as a symbol of status, but rather, a selfless commitment transcending their own interests and that of their party in order to assume and exercise collective responsibility and political leadership

    本人認為，這種方式值得探討，但這制度要成功的主要條件，是特首必須是具才能，而又是政治上善於兼聽和協調的真正領導者，而行會議員不應將公職當成是一種身份的象徵，而是能夠真正地、心悅誠服地忘黨忘我，全身投入，肩負集體負責和政治領航的職責。
  7. Chapter 1 studies the essentiality of establishing the chinese management system of state - owned enterprises ( mssoe ) from the original history, special functions and the property - right characteristics of state - owned enterprises ( soes ) : firstly, the origins of soes are not overcomes of market mechanism spontaneous practice, but the effect of government interference in the economy, because of the external economy, natural monopoly and uncertainty and so on. secondly, soes have many special functions : they supply public goods and service that private firms are unwilling to supply or unable to produce in order to keep social economy and life work

    從國有企業產生的歷史看，國有企業不是市場機制自發作用的產物，而是國家政權干預經濟的結果；從國有企業的職能來看，國有企業肩負著政治經濟的雙重職能，其目標是多元化的；從國有企業的產權來看，產權具有私人產權所沒有的特徵；所有者是一個數目不確定的龐大集合併存在太長的委託? ?代理鏈條，逆向選擇和道德風險情況嚴重。
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