效果擴散 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàoguǒkuòsǎn]
效果擴散 英文
spread of effect
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 果 : Ⅰ名詞1 （果子） fruit 2 （事情的結局; 結果） result ; consequence 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（吃...
  • 擴 : 動詞（擴大） expand; enlarge; extend
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 效果 : 1. （產生的結果） effect; result 2. [劇] sound effects
  1. Heamagglutination tests were applied to detect virus in allantoic fluid of chicken embryos which were infected by b95 gathered from the vaccinated chickens " cloacal and oral cavity. the results show that the virus may be detected from 2 days to 11 days after the chicken being vaccinated. the hi antibodies were measured by heamagglutination inhibition tests. there is no significant difference between the immunized and the control chickens which were fed in one case. chickens were immunized with b95 by different immunization meathods or with different vaccines by the same meathod. lt is demonstrated that eyedrop, drinking water, spray or muscle injection all can stimulate good effects, but eyedrop and spray seem to be the best meathods. b95 immunized chicken have relatively higher hi titers and it also can last for a longer time than others

    但如果兩者相隔10天以上免疫， b95免疫不受h120的影響；如果同時免疫b95和h120 ，加大b95的免疫劑量也能獲得良好的免疫效果。用棉拭子采b95免疫雞口腔、泄殖腔的分泌液，檢測其中病毒的存在，結果免疫后2 11天雞口腔和泄殖腔中均有病毒的存在，說明b95免疫雞帶毒時間長。研究結果表明， b95具有不受母源抗體干擾、 hi抗體產生快、水平高、持續時間長、同居擴散性強等特點，因此b95是一株優良的、具開發前景的新的新城疫疫苗株。
  2. The water current flows over the top of the dentoid baffle to the hydraulic jump as additional momentum. while it is cooperated with a stilling basin, the flowing condition emerged in the basin may be improved greatly and the length and downstream water depth required by the basin can be decreased to a great extent. such an appliance may be also used to solve the problems of insufficiently dissipating water flow energy and aerating flow, which are often faced with those hydraulic engineering constraction as acted by high waterhead, great specific discharge and low froude number

    本文通過齒墩頂部的擴散水舌所形成的附加射流，從上部射入水躍，即可改善消力池內的水流流態，又可降低第二共軛水深，減小水躍長度，增進水躍消能效果，同時還能解決大單寬、低佛勞德數條件下摻氣和消能不足的問題，試驗證實它是一種安全、經濟的消能工。
  3. In order to benefit from this new technique without any dangers, on the basis of the arguable contents, the paper put forward a series of principals with the knowledge of systematical philosophy, mathematics and ecological. agriculture : welfare principal, invariable principal of gene, non - spread principal of gene, equal principal of substance and informed perfectible principal. and then we establish a model of evaluating the social effects of gmo

    為了從這種新技術成果中獲得好處，同時又不會帶來風險，本文以爭論的內容為基礎，從轉基因作物能比傳統農作物帶來更多的社會效益的角度出發，運用系統哲學、生態農業和數學的一些知識，提出了轉基因作物研究和推廣中遵循的一系列原則：福利原則、基因穩定性原則、基因不擴散原則、實質等同性原則、以及知情選擇原則，並進而建立起評價具體的轉基因作物的社會效益的模型。
  4. Abstract : in this paper, an index system of technology spread is designed in probative way using the ahp theory and the fuzzy - mathematical model as a tool. combining them organically, an evaluation model for the effect of technology spread is constructed

    文摘:以層次分層法（ ahp ）和模糊數學模型為工具，並使兩者進行了有機的結合，對技術擴散的指標體系進行了探索性的設計，構造出了技術擴散效果評價模型
  5. Chloride ion permeability coefficient of c20 concrete and c30 concrete reduces after concrete surface is treated by reinforcing agent, and soakage reduced too. so the impermeability and carbonization resistance of concrete, especial c20 concrete, increase

    塗刷耐久性增強劑后， c20和c30混凝土的氯離子擴散系數降低，吸水量減小，抗滲和抗碳化性能提高，其中，對c20混凝土的效果更為明顯。
  6. Functions : this product contains “ antifungal active protein ” with optimal and strong sterilization effect, which could strengthen the immunity of body fluid, activate the macrophage, strengthen the phagocytosis ability of macrophage, strengthen the body immunity, restrain the growth, pervasion and transfer of abnormal cells, the product has strong sterilization effect and could strengthen the disease resistance ; it is remarkably effective in improving the immunity and improving the infirm constitution of pets ; the amino acid content and composition in the product are moderate and rational, with the characteristics of strong palatability, nutrition balance and immune element abundance, etc

    功能：本產品中擁有極佳強烈殺菌作用的「抗菌活性蛋白」 ，能增強體液免疫功能，活化巨噬細胞，增強其吞噬能力，可增強機體免疫力，抑制非正常細胞生長、擴散和轉移，具有強烈的殺毒作用，增強抗病性；對提高寵物免疫力，改善虛弱體質有顯著效果；其中氨基酸含量適中、組成合理，具有適口性強、營養均衡和免疫物質豐富等特點。
  7. Abstract : a improved method using simple instrument to expand gaussian distribution light field and get large - range homogeneous ideal light field was presented. an optical setup used to expand gaussian distribution light field was designed to improve the utilization ratio of light energy and satisfactory experimental results ware obtained

    文摘:提出採用簡單器件，將高斯分佈光場經再擴展，獲得大范圍均勻的理想光場的方法；設計了對高斯分佈光場再擴展光路，並提高散射光場光能的利用率，取得良好的實驗效果。
  8. The summary of each chapter is as follows : chapter one : i make a brief introduction on the concept and fundamental theory of fdi and international transfer of technology, and to understand basic theory of every school of thought and meaning of technology transfer, which laid solid foundation for research work of this thesis

    因此，以技術集中型產業為中心，充分搞活市場導向型直接投資，通過技術轉移和技術擴散，可以提高中國國內企業的技術力量。但是，外商直接投資的技術轉移和技術擴散，只有在一定條件下才能達到最大的效果。
  9. The effect of thermal conductivity of membrane on the distribution of temperature in the fuel cell is discussed, and the effect of inlet velocity and porosity of porous diffusion layers on the fuel cell performance are analyzed

    討論了質子膜的導熱率對電池內溫度分佈的影響。分析了進料速度和多孔擴散層孔隙率對電池性能的影響，結果表明較快的進料速度和較大的擴散層孔隙率都能有效提高電池的性能。
  10. The gettering processes usually are estimated by gettering of au to nanocavity in silicon. in this paper, the characteristics of nanocavity gettering mechanism, diffusion and distributing of aurum and ion implantation in silicon were described. in this work, many bumps on the polishing surface of the silicon, after a he + impantation in and subsequently a hot - treatment, were observed using atomic force microscope ( afm )

    我們注意到，在研究氫、氦離子注入誘生微孔的吸除作用時多以對金雜質的吸除效果來對吸除工藝進行評估，因此本文對微孔吸除機理、金在硅中的擴散和分佈以及半導體中離子注入的特點進行了描述。
  11. Through analyzing the effect of temperature and nitrogen on crude oil viscosity the influences of different nitrogen injection volume and injection modes on steam displacement are contrasted, the mechanism of nitrogen - assisted steam stimulation is clarified, which includes : heat carrying capacity is raised, the saturation of remaining oil is reduced after nitrogen - assisted injection is made ; crude oil flow is enhanced because of nitrogen compression and dispersion and the change of oil flow shape ; water back - production rate is improved by expanding the steam sweep volume and compensating in - situ energy ; steam distillation effect is enhanced

    通過分析溫度、氮氣對原油粘度的影響，對比不同注氮量、不同注入方式等對蒸汽驅油效果的影響，弄清了氮氣輔助蒸汽增產的機理主要表現在：氮氣輔助后增加攜熱能力，降低殘余油飽和度，氮氣的壓縮膨脹作用分散和改變了原油流動形態，增強了原油流動性；擴大蒸汽的波及體積，補充地層能量，提高回採水率，強化蒸汽蒸餾效應。
  12. Abstract : a new simulating method is established for the calcul ation of the hardness profile of high - carbon - concentration deep - carburization, on the basis of analyzing this process and taking into account the influence o f carbide solution and dissolution, carbon - concentration and temperature on the diffusion behavior, and the influence of the environment factor on carbon trans fer through the gas - solid interface

    文摘:在對高濃度深層滲碳的特點進行分析的基礎上，考慮到碳化物的析出與溶解、溫度及碳濃度對擴散行為的影響，氣氛環境對相界面碳傳遞過程的影響，淬火烈度對滲碳層冷卻效果的影響，提出了一種新的模擬高濃度深層滲碳滲層硬度分佈的方法。
  13. Secondly, referring to the results of press box, the stress distributions on the top of soft soil layer under different reinforcement conditions are obtained. these results show that the effects of stress distributions of geobelt - reinforced gravel cushion are better than gravel cushion

    其次，通過壓力盒的觀測值，得到不同加筋參數條件下的加筋碎石墊層底部土壓力分佈曲線，了解了墊層下部土壓力的分佈情況，得出加筋墊層的應力擴散效果比無筋墊層顯著。
  14. The technology involved in providing a continual stream of high purity nitrogen is pressure swing adsorption. this technique uses a bed of carbon molecular sieve to selectively remove oxygen and other contaminants from atmospheric air

    碳分子篩從空氣中分離氮氣的原理是根據空氣中氧和氮在碳分子篩中不同的擴散速度或不同的吸附力以及兩種效應同時起作用的結果。
  15. The concrete used in testing bridge is monitored and some performance at definite age including compressive strength, splitting fensile strength, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure by mercury porosimetry are tested. these performances are compared with that of concrete which designed by traditional method. the results show that mechanical properties of concrete designed by high durability concrete proportion and traditional method meet require ment at any age, however, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure of the former are better than the latter, so high durability concrete is economic benefit

    對試驗橋用混凝土的質量進行監控，並成型試件測量所需齡期內的抗壓強度、劈裂強度與抗凍融、抗鹽凍、氯離子擴散系數（ dcl - ） 、抗碳化等耐久性能指標及孔結構，並與傳統混凝土進行對比研究，結果表明:高耐久性混凝土及按傳統配合比設計的混凝土的力學性能均能滿足相應齡期的要求，但前者的抗凍融性能、抗鹽凍性能、抗碳化性能、 dcl -和孔結構明顯優於後者，並具有明顯的社會經濟效益。
  16. In this paper, we aim at establish heat and mass coupled transfer model in the building wall, the emphasis of this study lies in creating a coupled and non - linear diferential equation system for the heat air and moisture transfer in the wall, which can be described by means of continuum mechanics and irreversible thermodynamics, the most dominant factor is moisture conten 9la gas pressure pc and temperature t, for the description of heatair and moisture transport, the general mass balance equation can be expressed by the temporal change of moisture conten 9 l, gas pressure pc and temperature t that means, in order to create a closed solvable equation system, the other additional dependencies have to be found, which the other variable depending on the variables of the solution : moisture conten 6 l gas pressure pc and temperature to the model is verified by the numerical simulation software which has been developed about building wall.,

    根據節能設計要求，本文用熱力學的方法，並根據多孔介質中多相流體流動描述方面的最新研究成果? ?體積平均方程，建立了墻體熱、濕和空氣耦合熱質傳遞模型，並推導出熱、濕和空氣耦合傳遞等效擴散方程；找到建築墻體熱、濕及空氣耦合作用下熱質傳遞過程的主要影響因素濕容量_ l 、氣壓p _ c和溫度t 。開發了單體材料墻體熱質傳遞數值模擬軟體，用實測數據對軟體進行調試並對模擬計算結果進行了驗證。模擬出了單材料墻體在熱、濕和空氣耦合作用下建築墻體內的溫度和濕度分佈規律。
  17. With the demand of economic market, to promote the close combination of science & technology and economy and speed up transform, we must make the core of technology innovation, and embark on the whole process of " research and development - experimental production - technique spreading - commercialized production ", which will rationally and efficiently exert the comprehensive and coordinating function of every essential. only follow the law of transform, can we achieve the best result

    面對社會主義市場經濟體制對科技發展提出的要求，促使科技與經濟的緊密結合，加速科技成果的轉化，必須以技術創新為核心，從「研究開發?試驗生產?技術擴散?商業化生產」整個的轉化過程著手，合理有效地發揮科技成果轉化系統中各相關要素綜合與協調的作用，遵循成果轉化的客觀規律，才能產生最佳的效果。
  18. The results demonstrate that the nanocomposites are improved not only in mechanical properties and biocompatibility, but also in the long - time blood compatibility, which could be expected to find wide application in the medical treatment in future

    結果表明，這種新型的抗凝血生物材料具有良好的力學性能和優良的血液相容性，並且肝素擴散緩慢，具有相對長效的抗凝血活性，可望在生物醫學工程方面得到廣泛的應用。
  19. The author surveyed and analyzed the current situation of sharing of sports resources between college campuses in china, and revealed the following findings : the overall rate of utilization of sports resources in college campuses in china is relatively low ; a lot of quality sports resources are idle, which affects the exertion of the converging and diverging effects of college campuses

    摘要對我國大學園區體育資源共享現狀進行了調查分析，結果顯示，我國大學園區體育資源整體利用率較低，大量優質體育資源處于閑置狀態，影響了大學園區聚集效應和擴散效應的發揮。
  20. In order to increase the energy dissipation of stepped spillway at iarge unit discharge, the integhty dissipater of aerated splitter pier and steppe characteristics is studied. because of verticaj diffhaion now by aerated splitter and impachng steppe 3 by drop flow, the air concentration and the energy dissipation efficiency are greatly increased ; the potentiality of cavitations is decrease. in special at large unit discharge, this effect is more obvious

    摻氣分流墩的增加，明顯地改善了階梯面上的壓強分佈，消除或減小了階梯凹角內和立面上部的負壓；由於摻氣分流墩使水流縱向擴散以及挑流落下后在階梯上的撞擊，使水流的摻氣濃度和消能率都得到較大的提高，降低了階梯面空蝕的可能性，特別是在大單寬流量時，這種效果更為明顯。
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