敏化化學發光 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mǐnhuàhuàxuéfāguāng]
敏化化學發光
英文
sensitized chemiluminescence- 敏 : Ⅰ形容詞(靈敏;敏捷) quick; agile; smart; nimble Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 發 : 名詞(頭發) hair
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 發光 : 1 (發出光來) give out light; shine; be luminous; brighten; fulgurate; flash; glow; sparkle; gli...
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Although this method gives high sensitivity, the radioactive labels present many problems such as a potential hazard to analyst and environment, which limited its application in dna diagnostic laboratories. in order to overcome these problems a serious of non - radioactive dna probes such as fluorescent, chemiluminescent and electrochemical probes have been developed. although these new methods display many advantages, they have not been used to take place completely the traditional method because of low sensitivity or complex equipment or other shortcomings
自20世紀80年代以來,各種非同位素如酶、熒光素、生物素、地高辛標記的化學發光法和熒光分析法以及以電活性物質做標記的電化學方法相繼問世,這些方法雖然在一定程度上克服了同位素標記的缺陷,但由於存在靈敏度不夠高或檢測系統龐雜或儀器價格昂貴或標記物不穩定等缺陷,還不能完全取代傳統方法。Electrochemiluminescence ( ecl ) is a technique that combines chemiluminescence ( cl ) and electrochemistry ( ec ). the cl reaction was initiated by an electrochemical reaction at electrode surface. such an electro - initiation reaction introduces a large number of additional advantages, such as high sensitivity and selectivity, rapid and convenient operation and relatively simple instrumentation system
它將電化學技術與化學發光檢測結合起來,彌補了電化學方法和化學發光方法的不足,具有靈敏度高、選擇性好、動力學范圍寬、檢測快速方便、儀器價格便宜等優點,近幾年來在分析化學,尤其在生物分析領域引起了人們的極大關注。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。They were capable of detecting 50 pg of purified total rna by a colorimetric assay and 5 pg by a chemiluminescent assay. the nonradioactive probe produced with pcr amplification were particularly suitable for practical diagnosis, as they are sensitive and can be rapidly prepared in large quantities. the two assay methods were 260 times and 26 times as sensitvity as r - page respectively
利用含pstvd單體的pgem - 7z質粒,通過pcr擴增技術,用生物素標記制備cdna探針,進行雜交反應檢測pstvd ,其中通過化學顏色反應進行判讀靈敏度可達到50pg ,而用化學發光反應進行判讀靈敏度可達到5pg ,分別是r - page檢測靈敏度的260倍和26倍。The resonation fog needs shorter fiber or waveguide to realize the same sensitivity, comparing with the interference fog. it can realize integration in silicon planar waveguide module and integration of ring cavity, input and output optical circuits and modulator in single chip of planar waveguide. it fits the rmog very much, which stands for the trend of miniaturization of gyroscope
干涉式光纖陀螺已經進入實用化階段,與干涉式光纖陀螺相比,達到同樣的靈敏度,諧振式光學陀螺需要的光纖或波導長度要短得多,可以實現將環形腔、輸入輸出光路、調制器等在單片平面波導上的集成,特別適合於微型光學陀螺( rmog ) ,代表將來陀螺小型化的發展趨勢。Chemiluminescent analysis has been widely used in many fields, such as environmental chemistry, molecular biologics and medicine chemistry because of its simple laboratory apparatus and high sensitivity features
摘要化學發光法具有所需設備簡單、靈敏度高等特點,已廣泛應用於環境化學、分子生物學和醫學等領域。Dye - sensitized nanocrystalline tio2 solar cell ( npc ) is a new type of the photoelectrochemical solar cell. because of its simple fabrication procedure, low cost, better stability and clean energy, npc solar cell has arouse world researches and application prospect
染料敏化tio _ 2納米晶太陽能電池( npc電池)是一種新型光電化學太陽能電池,由於它製作工藝簡單、成本低和性能穩定,並且對環境無污染,具有良好的開發前景。This analyzer can detect the ultra - weak luminescence sensitively and comparably
該儀器能夠靈敏、直接並有對照性地檢測超微弱化學發光。Spr is a physical phenomenon of total intemal reflection ( tir ) of light at the interface between two media when a light beam propagates across such an interface from higher refractive index media to the lower. spr is sensitive to the refractive index of the surface medium. the physical characteristic of spr has been applied to chemo / biosensing in the chemistry and biology
Spr原本是一種物理光學現象,由沿著金屬和介質界面傳播的電磁波所激發而形成的,它對于附著在金屬表面的介質的折射率非常敏感,化學與生物學上利用spr的這個物理特性來進行傳感分析。The tunable optical characteristics of the novel lpfgs are recognized during the study of their optical characteristics : ( 1 ). the relationship between the resonant amplitude and the applied curvature radius in the bend - sensitive orientation of the novel lpfgs is linear, ( 2 ). the relationship between the resonant amplitude and the applied transverse load in the wavelength - insensitive orientation of the novel lpfgs is linear, ( 3 ). the relationship between the resonant wavelength shift of the novel lpfgs and the applied temperature is linear
在對新型長周期光纖光柵光學特性的研究中,我們發現了新型長周期光纖光柵的一些獨特的可調諧性:新型長周期光纖光柵的諧振峰幅度和彎曲敏感方向所受的彎曲率呈線性關系;新型長周期光纖光柵在波長不敏感方向其諧振峰幅度和它所受的橫向壓力呈線性關系;長周期光纖光柵的諧振峰中心波長隨溫度的變化呈線性關系。The card has been applied in our single photon counter cell function analyzer for automatic detection. this analyzer can detect the ultra - weak luminescence sensitively and comparably
此採集卡應用於超微弱發光單光子計數細胞功能分析儀,實現了相關檢測的全程自動化測量,該儀器能夠靈敏、直接並有對照性地檢測超微弱化學發光。分享友人